广东省梅州市公度中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

广东省梅州市公度中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

---Oh,don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome参考答案：A2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow______laterinlife.A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaid

D.wasrepaid参考答案：A句意:…你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的.显然是将来时态且为被动.3.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．amexpected

B．willbeexpectedC．wasexpected

D．haveexpected参考答案：C4.Wehavedifferentlanguagecourses;youcanchoose______ifyoulike.A.one

B.it

C.each

D.either参考答案：A【知识拓展】either的用法1.在否定句中表示“也”。Hecan’tgothere,either.他也不能去那里。2.either不定代词（两者之一）EitherisOK.两者之一都可以。3.either---or---，或者---或者---。5.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.参考答案：B6.Walk______theroadandturnleft______ParkRoad,andyouwillfindtheshop______yourright.A.down;in;on B.along;to;in C.down;into;on D.on;into;in参考答案：C7.After

long,eagerwait,theworldatlastmet

mascots(吉祥物)forBeijing2008OlympicGamesonFriday,Nov.11,2005—thefivefriendlies.

A．the;the

B．a;the

C．a;/

D．the;/参考答案：B解析：wait在这里为名词化的动词，由动词直接变化而来的名词前通常加不定冠词。第二空用定冠词特指北京奥运会吉祥物。8.

hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound．

A．As

B．While

C．However D．Although参考答案：C9.________mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A．RememberedB．ToberememberedC．HavingbeenrememberedD．Thoughremembered参考答案：D考查状语从句中的省略。Thoughremembered＝ThoughBellwasremembered。10.Mymother

abedinthesitting-roomformycousinsfromthecountryside.

A.broughtup

B.tookup C.madeup

D.putup

参考答案：C11.Whenonholidays,therailwaysputon

traintomakepeople’stravelmoreconvenient.

A．special

B．regular

C．particular

D．unusual参考答案：A12.Themoreoneis_________theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.

A.exposedto

B.filledin

C.caughton

D.keptup参考答案：A解析：这一题考的是动词短语的用法。A选项的意思是“遭受、暴露于”，B选项的意思是“被填入”，C选项的意思是“抓牢、理解、流行”，D选项的意思是“维持、保持”。整句话的意思字面翻译是“一个人越多地暴露在说英语的环境中，他的英语就会学得越好。”13.Youguyswillmostprobablybeworkingtoohardinthecomingyear,soweteachershopeyoucankeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise

B.lead

C.balance

D.diary参考答案：C略14.--Hurryup!

There's

abus

coming!

--Whyrun?Therewillbe_________intwoorthreeminutes.

A.another

B.other

C.that

D.it参考答案：A15.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight.Therewasanawfullotofnoise.What______you______?A.did;do

B.would;doC.had;done

D.were;doing参考答案：D16.LangPing，whoissaidtohavestartedhercoachingcareerinTurkey,

volleyballinChinaforalmosttwentyyears．

A．played

B．haveplayed

C．wasplaying

D．hadplayed参考答案：A

17.Inmoderncivilization,mankindisdestroyingtheplanet,all__________progress.A.asaresultof

B.inthenameof

C.inastateof

D.bythesideof

参考答案：B18.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B．anyhow

C．otherwise

D．moreover参考答案：B略二、书面表达19.假定你叫张华，你的同学李明即将去上海学习。现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友Jim，约他聚会。内容要点如下：(1)聚会时间：本星期五下午3点30分；(2)聚会地点：东风路225号，李明家；(3)按下图所画路线告诉Jim怎样去李明家。注意：(1)便函用英语写，并注明便函的时间：2012年4月9日；(2)内容包括说明部分和要点；(3)字数：100左右。参考答案：DearJim，

April9th,2012OurfriendLiMingwillleaveforShanghaitostudy.Sowearegoingtohaveaget-togetherat3∶30thisFridayafternoon.HelivesatNo.225DongfengStreet.Itisnotverydifficulttofindyourwaytohishome.TakeaNo.2bus,thestopofwhichisontheleftofyouruniversity,andgetoffatthesecondcrossing.Thereisacinemaacrossthestreet.Turnrightatthecorner,andyouwillfindDongfengStreet.LiMing'shomeis200yardsdownthestreetontheright.ThereisapostofficeoppositetoLiMing'shome.Yours，ZhangHua略20.假定你是李华，最近你校学生会向即将毕业的高三学生征集旧书、二手物品，由学生会组织爱心义卖活动以资助本校经济困难的学生。请根据下面的提示，为校报英语角写一篇活动报道。内容包括：(1)活动时间和地点；(2)活动过程；(3)你对活动的感悟。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：义卖charitysale________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：OntheafternoonofMay25thancharitysalewasheldbytheStudentUniononourschoolplaygroundAlthoughitwashardwork,studentsactivelytookpar.Inordertoorganizeitsuccessfully,wemadefullpreparations.Beforethesale,fromthestudentswecollectedvarioususedbooks,second-handgoodswhichwerestillingoodconditionandclassifiedthem.Whenthedaycame,studentsandtcachersallcameandtookanactivepartiniLAftheendoftheactivity,weraised5000yuanintotal.AllthemoneyweraisedwillgotothestudentsfrompoorfamiliesinourschooltohelpfinishtheirstudiesIssuchameaningfuiactivitythatsudentsareaillookingforwardtothenextcharitysale.试题分析：本书面表达是要求学生写一篇活动报道，材料非常简单，学生很容易把握写作要求和写作目的。考生在写作之前必修认真审题，首先要注意文章的时态，因为是一篇活动报道，故整个习作所运用的时态是一般过去时。所要注意重点介绍活动时间和地点；活动过程以及你对活动的感悟等，再有就是不能根据材料逐字逐句的翻译应该注意句子的衔接，以提高作文的档次。三、阅读理解21.EveningWorkshopsOptionaleveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantsorothermeetingplacesneartheconferencehotel.Mealsandothercostsarenotincludedbutarealsooptional.Locationswillbeannouncedattheconferencesite.WorkshopsareverylooselyorganizedandmostrepresentdiscussionsthathavebeenheldatSocietyforEconomicBotany(SEB)meetingsoveraseriesofyears.Workshop1:StudentNetworkDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairsHugodeBoerandArikaVirapongseSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionStudentmembersoftheSEBholdanetworkingmixereachyearinordertomeeteachotherandtobecomefamiliarwithavarietyofeducationalprogramsandfacultyadvisors(大学指导老师).Facultymemberswhoarepartoftrainingprogramsareencouragedtojointhemixertomeetandtalkwithstudents.Workshop2:BotanicalFilmMakingDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairDavidStrauchSponsorUniversityofHawaiiDescriptionDigitalfilmmakingisaparticularlyusefultooloflinkingculturalinformationtorecognizableplants.Thisworkshopisaimedtowardsincreasingthequalityofmaterialrecordedbygivingparticipantsgreatercontroloverthemedium.Wewillcovertechnicalaspects(e.g.camerasettings,audio),technicalaspects(framing,lighting,focus),andsomewaysofpresentingthematerial.Experiencedfilmmakersareencouragedtoattend,andparticipantsarewelcometobringtheirowncameraequipment.Workshop3:CollectionsforBotany—CollectionsDevelopmentandManagementDateFridayevening,Feb.7thChairJanSalickSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionSEBisanetworkofresearcherswhohavebeendevelopingstandardsforthedevelopmentofcollectionsofartifacts,plantsamplesandrelatedmaterials.Participantsdiscusssuccesses,problems,andfundingsourcesforsolvingmanagementissues.

25.Oneofthepurposesofanetworkingmixerheldeachyearisto________.

A.providestudentswithgreatercontroloverthemedia

B.linkculturalinformationtorecognizableplants

C.helpthestudentstodealwithmostoftheenvironmentissues

D.helpthestudentstobefamiliarwitheducationalprograms26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheposter?

A.Eveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantswithmealsincluded.

B.ParticipantshavemorethanoneoptiononFeb.5ththananothernight.

C.WorkshopshavenothingtodowiththediscussionsheldatSEBmeetings.

D.Facultyadviserscanjointhemixerwithouttrainingexperience.27.Youareacollegestudent,interestedinplantsandgoodattakingTVpictures.WhichoftheEveningWorkshopsismostsuitableforyou?

A.BotanicalFilmMaking. B.CollectionsforBotany.

C.StudentNetwork. D.SocietyforEconomicBotany.

参考答案：DBA22.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。RegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostnaturallygiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannature,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungkidinLondoninalower,middle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschool,butwenttopublicschoolinEnfield,nearhishome.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywholikedplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingawayduetoillness,hebegantoviewlifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhistime,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEdmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,namedOSolitude!IfImustwiththeedwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetrythatwouldbepublished,butcriticizedsharplyinBlackwood’sMagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophim.JohnKeats’nextworktobepublishedwasEndymion,whichhewrotein1817andwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesaboywhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventureofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEndymion,hewroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallhelearned.However,aboutwithtuberculosis（肺结核发作）whilevisitingItalykepthimfromhisworkandeventuallytookhislifein1821.61.Accordingtothepassage,JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifewaschangedby_____