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广东省梅州市伏溪中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whenwilltheprofessorcomeandgivethelectureonthespiritsofcontracts?—Notuntilourprogram________byourschool.A.approves B.willbeapproved C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:——教授什么时候来做关于契约精神的讲座?——直到我们的课程得到学校的批准。本句省略了主句后的时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词用现在完成时态代替将来完成时。ourprogram和动词approve是被动关系,用被动语态。故选D。2.Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwon’tmind______abroadtoenrichmyknowledge.
A.taking
B.totake
C.tobetaken
D.beingtaken参考答案:D3.
__________,theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheircountry.A.Greatlyencouraged
B.HavinggreatlyencouragedC.Tobegreatlyencouraged
D.Greatlyencouraged参考答案:A4.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving
B.haveleft
C.wereleaving
D.willleave
参考答案:C5.Herfamily________dancingandsingingwhenIcameinlastnight.
A.was
B.were
C.have
D.has参考答案:B略6..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content
B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying参考答案:B7.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A8.Eachstudentfollowshisorherownpath,with___encouragementfromhisteachersandclassmates.A.individual B.individualist C.individualize D.individualized参考答案:D考查词义辨析。句意为:每一个学生都有自己的方法,从他们的老师或同学中得到赋予个性化的鼓励。individual意为“个人、个体”;individualist意为“个人主义者”;individualize意为“使个性化”;individualized意为“有个性的、有个人特色的”,故D项正确。9.Sharonalwaysdoesaslittleworkas______.A.can
B.possibly
C.could
D.possible参考答案:D略10.Mr.Smithis________ateacher;heisalsoourgoodfriend.A.otherthan
B.ratherthanC.morethan
D.lessthan参考答案:Cotherthan“除了”;ratherthan“而非;而不”;lessthan“少于”;而morethan在本句中意为“不仅仅;不只”,后接名词。故答案选C项。11.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.nomorethan参考答案:B12.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_______you.A.talkingto
B.referringto
C.turningto
D.listeningto参考答案:B略13._______exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife.A.Take
B.Takes
C.
Taken
D.Taking参考答案:D14.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?--Sorry,mywatch___.
It__
attheshop.A.isn'tworking;
isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;
isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;
isrepairedD.doesn'twork;
isrepaired参考答案:B15.Iwillbringaflashlightwithme_________Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.
A.incase
B.upclose
C.sothat
D.inadvance参考答案:C略16.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_______.A.ability
B.force
C.strength
D.mind参考答案:C17.Ifitwasnotanaccident,hemusthavedoneit___________.A.onpurpose
B.forpurpose
C.intime
D.withcare参考答案:A18.Jackwas________inelectronicgamesandthereforefailedhisend-termexaminations.A.lost
B.struckC.missed
D.accepted参考答案:A[考查动词。句意:杰克迷恋电子游戏因此考试不及格。belostin意思为“陷入”符合题意。]19.Pleasepresstheredbuttonincaseof
A.emergency
B.career
C.achievement
D.explanation参考答案:A略二、新的题型20.短文填词(10分)阅读下面短文,根据汉语或首字母提示以及文章内容,在每条横线上填入一适当的英语单词,使短文意思完整。
Dearmanager,Iamwritingtotellyousomethingthathappened
meinyourdepartmentstoretheotherday.Iwent76.
theretobuyashirt.Ichoseoneandp
forit.77.
(然而),whenIgothomewithit,Ifoundthefront78.
partandthebackwereofd
color1s.AtonceI79.
wentbacktoyourstore,
(希望)thatIcould80.
haveitc
.Unluckily,theshopassistant81.
r
todothatforme.ShesaidthatIshould82.
havechosenitmorecarefully.Now
Ican83.
onlydoisto
toyouforhelp.Ibelieve84.
youwilltryyourbestto
(解决)theproblem.85.
参考答案:三、阅读理解21.Ann
was
on
her
first
package
trip
in
Rosas,
Spain.
Atthehotel,shecheckedin,andthenwenttoherroomtochangebeforedinner.ShewasjustreadytogodownstairswhenshefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherhandbag.Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage,butshecouldn’tfindit.AllshehadwasasmallpursewithtenEnglishpoundnotesinit!Ann
found
a
place
to
change
her
English
money.Shehadveryfewpesetas(西班牙货币单位),andshewouldbeherefortwoweeks.Onherwaybacktothehotel,Annboughtsomecheese,somebreadandsomeoranges.Whenshegotback,shetoldthemanagerthatherdoctorhadtoldhernottoeatSpanishfood;she’djusthavebreakfasteachday.Thatwasallright,assheknewthepriceofhotelsincludedbreakfast.Fortherestofherholiday,Annswaminthehotelswimmingpool,orlayonthebeachandgotasunbath.Whentheothertouristswenttointerestingplaces,shealwayssaidshewasn’twell.Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,exceptthatshewasalwayshungry.Afterall,apieceoffruitforlunch,andbreadandcheeseforsupperisn’tverymuch.Lateintheafternoonoftheirlastday,agirl,Jane,askedherwhysheneveratewiththeminthehotelrestaurant.Anntoldherabouthermoneyproblems.Janelookedatherforaminute,andthensaid,“Butdidn’tyouknow?Thepriceofthisholidayincludeseverything!”56.“Apackagetrip”probablymeans________.A.afreetrip
B.apleasanttripC.atr
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