广东省揭阳市紫贤中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

广东省揭阳市紫贤中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.

A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded参考答案：D2.一Willyougohometomorrowevening?一No，Iamgoingtoalecture，oratleastIamplanning

．

A．so

B．to

C．it

D．that参考答案：B3.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown_______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until参考答案：B4.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.A.comeout

B.comingout

C.tocomeout

D.cameout参考答案：B5.Youmaydependon____thatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.A.them

B.yourself

C.it D.me参考答案：C6.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.A.Davidrealized

B.Daviddidn'trealize

C.didDavidrealize

D.didn'tDavidrealize参考答案：C7.Liza_____wellnotwanttogoonthetrip----shehatestraveling. A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：D8.Inyesterday’sbusinesstrainingcoursetheconsultantinstructedusthatagoodsalesmanmustbe______ifhewantstosucceed.A.aggressive

B.conventional

C.visual

D.fragrant参考答案：A9.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?

–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：D略10.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亚)and________morethan10,000yearsago．A.thisisAlaska

B.Alaskaisnow

C.isnowAlaska

D.whatisnowAlaska参考答案：D11.Hisgrandfatherwasbadlyill.Heinsistedthatadoctor

atonce.

A.hasbeensentfor

B.sendsfor

C.wouldbesentfor

D.besentfor参考答案：D12.Thecustom________soundstrangetoyoubutithasbeenkeptinourtownforthousandsofyears.A.may B.must C.will

D.should参考答案：A13.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.

A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B14.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a参考答案：B略15.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe---------_______thegrocery．

A.own

B.owned

C.willown

D.hasowned参考答案：B略16.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it

usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking参考答案：C考查动词的时态。句意为“—那一定是长途旅行。—是的，我们花了整整一周时间才赶到那儿。”题干中musthavedone是对过去的肯定推测，提示时间在过去，描述过去的情况，排除A和B，D项wastaking进行时态表将来，但事实上事情已发生，这与题意不符，因此选C。17.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofitatall.A.explanation

B.meaningC.sense

D.idea参考答案：Cmakesenseofsth.弄清……的意思。18.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.resembles

B.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes参考答案：C略19.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome________.A.hurt

B.spoiled

C.damaged

D.harmed参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___16___theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___17___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___18___intohopelessnessandhewas

___19___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___20___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo___21___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark___22___toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening___23___shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark___24___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother___25___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew

___26___.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___27___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___28___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___29___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___30___Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___31___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure___32___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___33___.“Youknow,everymorningforthe___34___week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___35___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

16.A.touch

B.grab

C.feel

D.count17.A.weakness

B.sickness

C.sadness

D.darkness18.A.run

B.jump

C.sink

D.step19.A.determined

B.inspired

C.honored

D.pleased20.A.adjust

B.return

C.contribute

D.stick21.A.dread

B.frightened

C.depressed

D.astonished22.A.struggled

B.attempted

C.continued

D.volunteered23.A.until

B.as

C.when

D.after24.A.drove

B.directed

C.sent

D.accompanied25.A.feeling

B.organs

C.senses

D.skills26.A.position

B.status

C.environment

D.role27.A.inperson

B.onherown

C.toherbenefit

D.onfoot28.A.tightly

B.calmly

C.briefly

D.politely29.A.opposite

B.fixed

C.separate

D.lonely30.A.tookchargeof

B.tookholdof

C.tookadvantageof

D.tookplaceof31.A.asarule

B.asusualC.aswell

D.asaconsequence32.A.envy

B.respect

C.know

D.support33.A.what

B.how

C.who

D.why34.A.next

B.same

C.first

D.past35.A.sight

B.will

C.courage

D.wisdom参考答案：16---20CDCAB

21---25BDADC

26---30CBACB

31---35BADDA21.OneeveningIwasleavingfromasupermarket.AsI___41___mycar,Inoticedthatsomepersonstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbe42___42___asabum(流浪汉).Itseemedthathewashomeless.I___43___thathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat.Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”Afterseveralmomentsof___44___,Ireplied,“Thanks.”Andthentheinnervoice___45___tome,“Askhimifheneedshelp.”Afterashort___46___Iaskedhimthat.Hisresponsewas___47___.Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”Itwasatrue___48___tome.Ineedhelp,justasthose___49___.Ihadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butI___50___neededhelp.ThenIopenedmywalletandofferedhimenoughmoneytogetsomeshelterforaday.___51___Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoney,___52___,luxurythingswehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouare,howmany___53___problemsyouhave,youstillmightbegiving.___54___it’sjustaniceword,itcanbe___55___tootherpeople.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewas___56___that.Maybehewasamansentto___57___methatthereisonething,amongall___58___,whichisveryimportantandcannotbe___59___foreveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftandit’scalled___60___.41.A.left

B.locked

C.approached

D.parked42.A.turndown

B.referredto

C.leftbehind

D.keptaway43.A.expected

B.understood

C.admitted

D.recognized44.A.contact

B.absence

C.conversation

D.silence45.A.responded

B.reacted

C.appealed

D.whispered46.A.hesitation

B.distance

C.drive

D.break47.A.casual

B.cautious

C.astonishing

D.charming48.A.defeat

B.exploration

C.discovery

D.challenge49.A.inreality

B.introuble

C.indanger

D.inaction50.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.already51.A.Previously

B.Obviously

C.Generally

D.Suddenly52.A.achievements B.talents

C.potentials

D.budgets53.A.medical

B.material

C.absurd

D.theoretical54.A.Ifonly

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase55.A.priceless

B.harmless

C.blameless

D.useless56.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan57.A.warn

B.promise

C.remind

D.assure58.A.efforts

B.memories

C.factors

D.values59.A.substituted

B.assigned

C.separated

D.betrayed60.A.help

B.giving

C.faith

D.accepting参考答案：41.C

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B三、阅读理解22.Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomecases,youcanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels(太阳能电池板),althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryrewarding—learningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowsolarelectricityisgenerated(产生).Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(theycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebacking(底板)foryourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcell.You’llneedtodrillholesintheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperiencewithelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙铁)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithaninverter(换流器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintothealternatingcurrent(AC)powerusedinmostmodemelectronicdevices.32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinthefirstparagraph?A.Itiseasy. B.Itisnecessary.C.Itiscommon. D.Itisworthwhile.33.What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanels?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofmanagement.B.Buyindividualsolarcells.C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.D.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.34.Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparately?A.Toproducemorepower.B.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.C.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.D.Topassthroughthewoodenboardeasily.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels,B.Afunctionalsolarpanelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.C.Howtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.D.Awoodenboardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.参考答案：32?35DBBA23.Areyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces,seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourworries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawakeatnight?Ifyou'veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety．Anxietyisanormalandnecessarypartoflife．Anxietyisyourbrain'swayoftellingyouaboutdanger．Itisanxietywhichhelpsyoujumpoutofthewayifacarisspeedingtowardsyou．Butifitgetsoutofhand,anxietycangetinthewayofyourgettingonwithlifeandcanbecomearealproblem．Ifthisisthecaseforyou,treatmentmaybeahelpfulwayforyoutogetyouranxietyundercontrol．Anxietyisanormalpartoflife．Somepeoplemayfeeluneasyifmovingtoanewplaceandsomemaygetoverlyanxiousincertainsituations．Therearelotsofreasonsforthis．Onemainreasonisafterastressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlife．So,ifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it'squitelikelythatyouwillbemoreworriedthanotherpeoplearoundcarsanddriving．Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfamilies．Ifyourparentssufferfromanxietythenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo．Thisisprobablypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou'regrowingup．Eventhoughpeopledon'ttalkaboutitmuch,anxietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealthproblems．About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlife．Ifyouhaveananxietyproblem