广东省揭阳市南兴中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省揭阳市南兴中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepigeonhasbeen

_______symbolof

_______peaceforthousandsofyearsinmanycountries.A.the；a

B.a；the

C.a；/

D.the；/参考答案：C2.Sincethenewspeedlimits______，thenumberofaccidentsintheareahasfallenstrikingly．A．wereintroduced

B．introducedC．havebeenintroduced

D．haveintroduced参考答案：A考点：一般过去时及其被动式试题解析：自从新的速度限制被提出，这个区交通事故的数量下降了很多。Since+过去式，主句+现在完成时，为常用句型。故排除C、D．而since引导句子中缺少谓语，而speedlimits与introduce之间为被动关系故选A。3.OnJan.15,2009,NBAsuperstarKobeBryant,______intraditionalChineseclothing,______thelaunchofhisblogandanofficialChinesewebsitehostedonSINA.corn.A.dressed;announced

B.dressing;announcedC.dressed;announcing

D.dressing;announcing参考答案：A略4.She's

borrowingmoneyandforgettingtopayyouback.A.sometimes

B.always

C.seldom

D.hardly参考答案：B5.—Whichcitydoyouexpecttolivein?—Idon’tmindwhereIlive______thereismyfavouritejob.A.sothat

B.incase

C.asfaras

D.solongas参考答案：D6.Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChina_______fromheavyfogsandseverecold,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.A.suffered

B.havebeensuffering

C.weresuffered

D.hadbeensuffered参考答案：B7.TheOlympicFlamewilltraveltotheUKonMay18，——thecurtainofthe30thOlympic

Games．A．lifting

B．tolift

C．lifted

D．havinglifted参考答案：A略16.—DoyouhaveGonewiththeWind?—Yes,butnomorethanonecopy．Wouldyouliketotake______?

A．some

B．them

C．it

D．one参考答案：C略9.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what参考答案：C10.—Look,I’vegotadmissiontoHarvardUniversityforashort-termstudynextsemester.—Howfantastic!You_____adifferentuniversityLifethen.A.haveexperienced B.willbeexperiencingC_havebeenexperiencing D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：B11.Making

therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswewilleverdoinourlivesAconcerning

B

toconcern

Cconcerned

D

being

concerned

参考答案：A12.–Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolor1toodark,and….–_____.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?A.Takeitorleaveit

B.Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C.Goahead.

D.Cheerup.参考答案：A13.ThePalaceMuseumhasa

of96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.

A.collection

B.mixture

C.combination

D.series参考答案：A考察名词辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思；combination是“结合”的意思；series是“系列”的意思。14.Theresearchlacks_____evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.

A.fierce B.severe

C.potential D.solid参考答案：D15.

ShallIgoandbuysomefoodfordinner?

No,Ihavestoredalotinthefridge.That______beenough.

A.can

B.may

C.might

D.oughtto参考答案：D16.Thecarstoppedinfrontofacottageandherememberedthatwas

helivedwithhisgrandpa10yearsago．A．when

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：B略17._______uponhisyearsofexperienceinthebusiness,ZhangYong,Alibaba’snewlyappointedCEO,cameupwithanovelideaforincreasingsales.A.Todraw B.Beingdrawn C.Drawing D.Drawn参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：阿里巴巴新任CEO张勇凭借多年的商业经验，想出了一个增加销售额的新点子。分析句子结构可知draw在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语ZhangYong构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故选C。18.

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adaptB.appeal

C.attachD.apply

参考答案：A。解析：该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的适应新的环境。”adaptto适应；appealto呼吁，使感兴趣；attachto粘贴；applyto申请；所以答案为:A。二、短文改错19.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMr.Johnson,I’velearnedfromanewspaperthatsomeclerksarewantinginyourcompany.Iameager

tobeingoneofthem.SoIamwritingtheletter.MynameiszhangHua.Iwasborninthe

HebeiProvinceandIamingoodhealth.I’vejustgraduatedintheComputerDepartmentof

WuhanUniversity.IdidverygoodinallsubjectsandIamespecialgoodatcomputerstudies

andEnglish.IcanreadsciencebooksinEnglishanddoingsomewritinginEnglishaswell.

Beside,IknowafewFrench.Andinmysparetime,Ienjoyplayingbasketball.Asissaidthat

yourcompanyisveryfamousandI’llverygladifyouletmeworkforit.Mytelephonenumber

iIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.参考答案：DearMr.Johnson,I’velearnedfromanewspaperthatsomeclerksarewantinginyourcompany.Iam

wantedeager

tobeingoneofthem.SoIamwritingtheletter.MynameiszhangHua.Iwasborn

beinthe

HebeiProvinceandIamingoodhealth.I’vejustgraduatedintheComputerfrom

wellDepartmentof

WuhanUniversity.IdidverygoodinallsubjectsandIamespecialgood

especiallyatcomputerstudies

andEnglish.IcanreadsciencebooksinEnglishanddoingsome

dowritinginEnglishaswell.

Beside,IknowafewFrench.Andinmysparetime,Ienjoy

Besides

littleplayingbasketball.Asissaidthat

yourcompanyisveryfamousandI’ll∧verygladifyou

It

beletmeworkforit.Mytelephonenumber

iIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

试题分析：通过改错的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。71.wanting→wanted

考查被动。Clerk与want之间是动宾关系，所以这里需用被动语态，want需用过去分词。72.being→be考查动词。eagertodosth渴望做某事，所以这里be动词需用原形。73.in→from考查动词短语。begraduatedfrom毕业于……，为固定搭配，所以这里需将in改为from。74.good→well考查固定短语。dowellin=begoodat擅长做某事，为固定短语，所以需将good改为well。75.especial→especially考查固定短语。这里需用副词，especial为形容词，需改为副词especially。76.doing→do考查动词。这里是由and并列连接的两个动词，由前面的read可知，这里需用原形do。77.Beside→Besides考查连词。Beside在……附近，besides除此之外，这里的意思是：除此之外，我还知道一些法语，所以需用besides。78.few→little考查不可数名词。French作为某种语言时，为不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，所以需改为little，修饰不可数名词。79.As→It考查连词。As后不可接that，这里需用it，在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。80.will后加be考查一般将来时。该句为一般将来时，will后需用动词原形，不可直接接形容词，所以需在will后加be。三、阅读理解20.OnaflightfromDallas,Texas,toCincinnati,Ohio,tovisitafriendin2008,eventplannerPaigeChenaultdaydreamedaboutthegrandbirthdaypartiesshe’dthrowforherdaughteroneday.(Paigewasfivemonthspregnantatthetime.)Then,flippingthroughamagazine,shesawaphotoofanimpoverishedHaitianboy,skinny.“Ithought,thiskidhasnothing,”Paigesays.Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.“IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids,”Paigesays.Forthenextfouryears,Paigeandherhusband,Colin,tooktimeoutfromparenthoodtovisitshelterstodeterminehowbesttopullofftheparties.Finally,inJanuary2012,PaigelaunchedtheBirthdayPartyProject,anonprofitorganization,andrecruitedfriendsandfamilytohelpdecorateDallas’s75-occupantFamilyGatewayShelterwithballoonsandstreamers,celebratingthebirthdaysof11boysandgirls,with60morehomelesskidsinattendance.“ThatfirstpartywasbetterthanIcouldhaveeverimagined,”saysPaige.NowPaigeandherstaffofthreepaidemployeesworkwithregionalvolunteerstoplanmonthlythemedpartiesat15sheltersacrossthecountry,someofwhichhouseabusedorabandonedkids.Eachchildcelebratingabirthdaythatmonthgetsa$30gift,adecorativeplacemat,andanindividualcakeorcupcake.OneofPaige’sfavoritepartsofeachpartyiswhenthekidsmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.“Theyrarelygetachancetodreambig,”saysPaige.Herdaughter,Lizzie,nowseven,oftenhelpsoutattheparties.Paigesays,“TheonethingI’vealwayswantedisformykidtobegenerous.”24.WhatwasitthatmadePaigewanttohelpthehomelesschildren?A.AflightfromDallastoOhio.

B.Herdaughter’sbirthday.C.ThephotoofaHaitianboy.

D.Hertalentforthrowingparties.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”mean?A.adorable

B.poor

C.talented

D.dead26.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A.Atotalof75full-timeworkersareemployedbyPaigeatpresent.B.Afterunsuccessfulattempts,Paigefinallythrewawonderfulpartyforthehomelesskids.C.Kidscanspend$30tocelebratetheirbirthday.D.Paigecommitsherselftothecauseofhelpingthehomelesskids.27.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaigeis?A.Caringandsensitive.

B.Competentandloyal.C.Kindandperseverant.

D.Responsibleanddisciplined.参考答案：24.C

25.B

26.D

27.C【分析】本文为记叙文。2008年，在从得克萨斯州达拉斯飞往俄亥俄州辛辛那提看望朋友的航班上，活动策划人佩吉·切诺特梦想着有一天能为女儿举办盛大的生日派对。（佩吉当时怀孕五个月）然后，她翻阅一本杂志，看到了一张照片，照片上是一个贫穷的海地男孩，瘦骨嶙峋。于是就开始了帮助那些孩子们的行动。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.（这个形象一直伴随着她，她决定做点什么来帮助她）可知，杂志上那个瘦骨嶙峋的海地男孩让佩吉决定帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。故C选项正确。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词句中的skinny（瘦骨嶙峋）及下文Ithought,thiskidhasnothing（我想，这个男孩一无所有）可知，此处意为“一个贫穷的海地男孩”。A.adorable可爱的，可敬重的；B.poor贫穷的，可怜的；C.talented有才能的；D.dead无生命的。故B选项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids（我决定利用我的才能为无家可归的孩子举办生日派对）以及接下来四个月她和丈夫所做的努力，后期所组织的生日派对可知，佩吉一直致力于帮助无家可归的孩子们。故D选项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。佩吉一直致力于帮助无家可归的孩子们，由此可知，她是一个善良而又锲而不舍的人。故C选项正确。【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义：运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。在第2小题中，考生可以根据划线词句中的skinny（瘦骨嶙峋）及下文Ithought,thiskidhasnothing（我想，这个男孩一无所有）可知，此处意为“一个贫穷的海地男孩”。由此可知，划线词意为“贫穷的”。A.adorable可爱的，可敬重的；B.poor贫穷的，可怜的；C.talented有才能的；D.dead无生命的。故B选项正确。21.Agreatloss—ShirleyTemplediesat85February12,2014BYDERRIKJ.LANG,AssociatedPressShirleyTempleBlack,whodiedonFebruary10thatage85,wasn’tjustachildstar.ShewasTHEchildstar—thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepression.It’shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America’sLittleDarling”.ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes,CurlyTopandHeidi.By1940,shehadappearedin43films.TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies,andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonelisstillalegendaryfilmmoment.Inthe1930s,hernameonamovieintroductionassured(保证)apackedhouse.Sheinspireddolls,dresses,dishes—evenadrink(alcohol-free,ofcourse).USPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.’’Unlikesomanyoftoday’schildstars,Templedidn’tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors.Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol,Templewentontoasecondcareerindiplomacy(外交),includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana.Shesurprisedalotofpeoplewhodoubtedherwithhergrace,knowledgeandeagernesstoserve.Infact,hercareerinpublicservice(20years)waslongerthanhercareerinmovies(19).Theroleshevaluedmost,however,wasaswife,mother,grandmotherandgreat-grandmother.TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend.Buthe