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广东省惠州市新墟中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihate______thatsomeonecallswhenI’msleeping.
A./
B.one
C.this
D.it参考答案:D略2.Ifyou’venevernegotiatedaraisebefore,you’re_______.Soyoudon’thavetofeelnervous.
A.ongoodterms
B.ingoodfaith C.ingoodpart
D.ingoodcompany参考答案:D考查介词短语。ongoodterms相处和睦;ingoodfaith真诚地,诚意地;ingoodpart欣然地,毫无恶感地;ingoodcompany有伴儿了,臭味相投。句意:如果你从来没有进行过加薪谈判,和你一样的人也大有人在。所以你不必紧张。3.Ourteacherthinksitnogood______withoutpractice.A.
Learn
B.tolearn
C.learning
D.learn参考答案:C略4.The38people_______intheTian'anmenSquareaccident_______inhospitalsnow.A.wounded,treat
B.injured,weretreatedC.hurted,arebeingtreated
D.injured,arebeingtreated参考答案:D5.Itissaidthatthebuildingtobecompletednextyearwillbe____theoldone. A.ashalfbigas
B.halfasbigas
C.halfbiggeras
D.biggerhalfas参考答案:B略6.In
SaharaDesert,
rainisscarce,butinmyhometown,thereis
heavyrainnowandthen,andtheriveraroundthetownrisesalotafterheavyrains.A.the;the;a;
B.the;/;a;
C./;/;/;D.the;the;a;参考答案:B7.Thegovernmentis________considerableoppositiontoitstaxreforms.A.runningawaywith B.runningupagainst
C.runningoutof
D.runningoffwith参考答案:B8.Youaresuretoknowtheresult,butthat’s_______everybodyhasfinishedtheirwork.
A.when
B.why
C.before
D.until参考答案:A9.Icouldn’tagreewith
________atthemeeting.
A.thatyousaid
B.whichyousaid
C.allwhatyousaid
D.whatyousaid参考答案:D略10.Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishavehadalotof___inthepastfiveyears.
A.deals
B.bargains
C.rewards
D.awards参考答案:A略11.We_____estimatethespiritoftheShanghaiExpotoomuch,whichissuretoplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.
A.maynot
B.shouldnot
C.mustnot
D.cannotchurch?参考答案:D12.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading参考答案:B略13.2.Sheis____________beingpleasedaboutit;sheisveryangry.A.freefrom
B.freeof
C.outof
D.farfrom参考答案:D略14.Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C略15.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each______tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying
B.thesituationwas;trying
C.thesituationwas;wastrying
D.wasthesituation;trying参考答案:D在so…that…结构中,若将so+adj./adv.置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。后一空格是独立主格结构。16.Eyesaresensitivetolight.Lookingatthesunforsometime
coulddamageoureyes.A.hardly
B.specially
C.totally
D.directly参考答案:D17.Thefilm“AWorldwithoutThieves”
agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.appreciated
B.enjoyed
C.delivered
D.seized参考答案:B18.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,
,reaching300Cinsummer.A.ifnot
B.ifever
C.ifany
D.ifso参考答案:B二、单词拼写36.Shetookadeepbreathtoreducehera_________beforetheinterview.37.This_____________(现象)hascausedwidepublicconcerninmanycountries.38.Hec________histhoughtsandfeelingsbywritingpoems,someofwhichareveryfamous.39.Thesearesignsthatshowyouare__________(精神上)ill,andyoucan’tneglectthem.40.Hestillcan’tget_________(习惯于)tohisretirementlifeafteralongperiodoftime.参考答案:36.anxiety
37.phenomenon
38.conveys
39.mentally
40.accustomed本题考查单词拼写。要先理解句意,然后判断所填词的词意和词性,最后根据句中信息和语法内容填写其正确形式。【36题详解】考查名词。句意:面试前,她深吸了一口气以减少焦虑。由her修饰用名词,根据句意可知深呼吸是为了减少面试前的焦虑。故填“焦虑”anxiety.【37题详解】考查名词。句意:这个现象在许多国家已引起了广泛关注。由This修饰用名词,故填phenomenon.【38题详解】考查动词。句意:他通过写诗来表达他的思想和感情,其中一些诗非常有名。根据句意可知是通过诗歌表达感情,与主语He一致,动词用第三人称单数,故填conveys.【39题详解】考查副词。句意:这些迹象表明你有精神疾病,你不能忽视它们。修饰形容词ill用副词,指精神疾病,故填mentally.【40题详解】考查形容词。句意:经过很长一段时间,他仍然无法适应自己的退休生活。“习惯于”是get/beaccustomedto,故填accustomed.三、阅读理解20.High-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-power参考答案:34.D
35.A
36.A
37.C这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述MickeyWilson和他的两个朋友乘坐索道缆车上山的过程中,其中一个朋友出了事故。在那个万分紧急的时刻MickeyWilson奋不顾身地去救人。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三自然段前两句话“WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeen…swingingfourfeetabovethesnow”可知,背包带缠住了Richard的脖子把他悬在半空,也让他呼吸困难。故选D项。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Thatnight,Richardca
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