广东省广州市神岗中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

广东省广州市神岗中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot

awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.

A.which

B.whether

C.that

D.what参考答案：D略2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.

A.willberewarded

B.wasbeingrewarded

C.hasbeenrewarded

D.wasrewarded参考答案：A3.Idon’tthinkDavidcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,

?A.didhe

B.didn’the C.doI

D.don’tI参考答案：A35.

—I’msorry,Ididnotcatchyou.

—______repeatthesentence?

A.Wouldyouliketo

B.ShallI

C.WillI

D.DoyouwantthatI参考答案：35.

选B。考查交际英语用法。shall是情态动词，用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见。根据句意“要不要我重复一下这个句子……?”，可知答案选B。【解析】略5.－WillTombeherebeforeeight

o'clock?

－Heisalwayspunctual,sohe____appearontime.A.cab

B.might

C.should

D.could参考答案：C6.Helikedtogotodancesandparties.

hecouldhaveagoodtimejustsittingandwatching.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.why参考答案：A7.Undernocircumstances_______thedifficultieswhentheywereonanexpeditiontotheAntarctic．A．theygavewayto

B．didtheygivewaytoC．theyhadgivenwayto

D．hadtheygivenwayto参考答案：B8.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1、asleep

A、fast

B、last

C、cast

D、breakfast2、head

A、beach

B、beast

C、sweat

D、cheat3、captain

A、bargain

B、contain

C、straight

D、daily4、machine

A、lunch

B、moustacheC、check

D、charge5、hero

A、photo

B、do

C、into

D、onto参考答案：1—5

DCABA22.Betweenthetwosidestherearetoomanyfrictionsoverthepastfewmonths.Thismonth

______,they’vehadtwo.

A.simply

B.only

C.alone

D.besides参考答案：C略10.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateincommunityactivities,______thevoluntaryspritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.A.nowthat

B.inthat

C.suchthat

D.sothat参考答案：D11.Please______asituationwhereyoucanputthedailyexpressions.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeupfor

D.putup参考答案：B12.

–Hey._____________Youdidnotseemyourselfthesedays.–I’mfine.Thankyou.

A.Howdoyoudo?

B.Howareyougettingon?

C.Howaboutyou?

D.Howareyoudoing参考答案：D13.Notuntiltheywereintroducedtoeachother______theyhadmetatadinnerparty.A.theyrealized B.hadtheyrealizedC.theyhadrealized D.didtheyrealize参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装。句意：直到他们互相介绍认识之后，他们才意识到他们是在一次宴会上认识的。notuntil结构放在句首时,其后的主句用部分倒装结构。此空“意识到”的时间发生在“被互相介绍”之后,根据wereintroduced可知此空应用一般过去时。故选D。【点睛】until的常用句式(1)肯定句(延续性动词)+until+句子.Iwillwaituntilhereturns.我一直等他回来。肯定句(延续性动词)+until+名词或名词短语.Iwaitedforhimuntil12o’clock.(2)否定句(瞬间动词)+until+句子.MymotherhadnoideaofituntilItoldher.

否定句(瞬间动词)+until+名词或名词短语.Iwon’tleaveuntil12o’clock.

(3)not...until强调句结构:Itis/wasnotuntil+从句/表时间的词语+that+肯定句.ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatmymotherhadanyideaofit.(4)not...until倒装句(具有否定意义的词或短语在句首,句子部分倒装)结构:Notuntil+从句/表时间的词语+主句(倒装)Notuntil12o’clockwillIleave.14.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoconductathoroughand______reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive

B.dramatic

C.crucial

D.typical参考答案：A考查形容词

句意：政府已经决定对那个案件进行一次彻底全面的复审。comprehensive“全面的”；dramatic“戏剧的”；crucial“重要的”；typical“典型的”，故选A项适合。15.Theboyinsistedthathe_______themoneyandhe_______atonce.A.notsteal;besetfree

B.hadn’tstolen;besetfreeC.didn’tsteal;shouldbesetfree

D.hadn’tstolen;setfree参考答案：B16.Jacobmadesomeforeignfriendsinthesummercamp,___,justlikehimself,areinterestedinworldhistory．A．where

B．who

C．they

D．all参考答案：B17.______foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.

A.Beingillstayinginhospital

B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Tobeillstayinginhospital

D.Hewasillstayinginhospital参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他生病住院很长时间了，但是他尽自己最大的努力弥补他错过的。句子中含有but，连接两个句子，选D。考点：考查固定用法【解析】二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Thestudentsofclass3hadadiscussionaboutifitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglish

fromchildhood.SomeofthemthinkthatEnglishlearningshouldstartchildhood.Aslittle

boysandgirlshadagoodmemory,theycanlearnalotofEnglishwordsbytheheart.Thiswill

helpthemlaidasolidfoundationfortheirfutureEnglishlearning.Butotherdonotagree.

YoungchildhavetolearnChinesepinyinatschool.IftheystudyChinesepinyinandEnglishat

thesametime,itwillbeveryeasilyforthemtomixitup.Thiswilldoalotofharmnotonlyto

theirChineselearningbutalsototheirfutureEnglishlearning.Inshort,thestudentshavenot

arrivedinanyagreementyet.

参考答案：Thestudentsofclass3hadadiscussionaboutifitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglish

whetherfromchildhood.SomeofthemthinkthatEnglishlearningshouldstart∧childhood.Aslittle

fromboysandgirlshadagoodmemory,theycanlearnalotofEnglishwordsbyth\eheart.Thiswill

havehelpthemlaidasolidfoundationfortheirfutureEnglishlearning.Butotherdonotagree.

lay

othersYoungchildhavetolearnChinesepinyinatschool.IftheystudyChinesepinyinandEnglishat

childrenthesametime,itwillbeveryeasilyforthemtomixitup.Thiswilldoalotofharmnotonlyto

easy

them

theirChineselearningbutalsototheirfutureEnglishlearning.Inshort,thestudentshavenot

arrivedinanyagreementyet.

at略三、阅读理解19.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：E涂AB

F涂AC

G涂ADPeter:Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear’sEve．I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime．6Mary:I’dliketo．Thankyou．7Peter:Inourclassroom．Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendiddancinghall．Mary:

8

．IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou．Peter:Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance．9

Mary:Iwill．Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though．Peter:Iheardyousingonce．10I’msureyou’llbethestarofourNewYearparty．Mary:Oh，thankyou． A．Let’sgotothepartytogether． B．Whereareyougoingtohaveit? C．Yourvoiceissweetandbeautiful． D．Thankyouforinvitingme． E．Oh,itisgreat． F．Wouldyouliketojoinus? G．DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please．参考答案：20.FourSimpleKeystoTransformYourLifeThePowerofChoice．Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday．Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives．Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel．Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood．Themoreimportantthedecision,themoreprofounditseffect．Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentionsandcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigorsmall,affectsusinsomeway．HowDoYouMakeChoices?Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou．Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall．Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,spouse（配偶）,friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat'sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymadeWewouldcertainlyliveinamorecaring,supportiveworld．It'stheIntention．"ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?"youmightask．Theanswerissimple．Itdoesn'tmatter．Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice．Whatmattersisthatwhateverdecisionyoumake,youareclearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat'sbestforall．Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyoumadewhatappearstohavebeenabadchoice,there'snoneedforguilt．Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat'sbestforall,yourconscience（良心）staysclearandopen．Thisthenallowsyoutomoreeasilylearnfromyourmistakes,andtolivewithaclearheartandmind．What'sBestforMe,Too!Choosingwhat'sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforothers．Anoverlyexhaustedmothercanlosehertempereasily．Sometimeoffforthismothermightseemselfish,yetinthelongrun,itcanhelphertobeabettermothertoherchildren．Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letusremembertoincludeourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewha