广东省佛山市第六高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省佛山市第六高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin_______istodayapartofVietnam.

A.which

b.that

C.what

D.whereks#5@u参考答案：C略2.Thefoodshehaspreparedforthepartyisnotenough,forthereare______peoplethansheexpected．

A.somany

B.fewer

C.manymore

D.muchmore参考答案：C3.They________thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

参考答案：B略4.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.A.the；a

B.a；the

C./；a

D./；the参考答案：A略5.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue参考答案：A略6.Cathy

theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation．

A．pickedup

B．tookup

C．madeup

D．turnedup参考答案：A7.Isthisstoryasfunnyas______youreadlastweek?A.thatone

B.theone

C.one

D.it

参考答案：B8.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A.来吧

B.小心

C.继续吧

D.坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。9.AttheancientOlympics,allmen,________hadtocompetewearingnoclothes;whilesinglewomentookpartintheirownseparatecompetition,afestival_________Hera,thewifeofZeus.A.intradition;infavorof

B.byprinciple;incelebrationofC.bytradition;inhonorof

D.inorder;inmemoryof参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意：在古代的奥林匹克运动会上，按照风俗习惯，所有的男性运动员必须赤身进行竞赛；而单个的女性运动员则单独参加为纪念宙斯妻子赫拉而举办的竞赛。bytradition按照风俗习惯；inhonorof为了纪念；B项应改为inprinciple原则上，大体上，故选C。考点：考查介词短语【答案】【解析】10.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.

A.What;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：A试题分析：考查主语从句和定语从句：句意：让我们惊讶的是汤姆对他来说英语曾经是枯燥的，现在可以流利的说英语好像是英国本土的人。通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个主语从句，和一个非限制性定语从句。且引导词在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么”的含义，故用what。介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，定语从句的主语是English，需要for的宾语，指人只能用whom。选A。考点：主语从句和定语从句的考查【解析】11.Itwas

hecamebackfromAfrica

hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A、when;then B、not;until C、notuntil;that D、only;when参考答案：C12.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______timetobeinterviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.weregiven

B.hasgiven

C.havebeengiven

D.wasgiven参考答案：D13.—Fatherwilltakemetothefootballmatchasabirthday______.—Luckyyou.A.trip

B.toast

C.treat

D.treatment参考答案：C略14.Programsuchas

ChineseIdol,andThevoiceofChina,whichare

fromUSandUKShows,havebeenmakingtheheadlinesthesemonths.A.adopted B.adapted C.transformed D.translated参考答案：B15.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.its

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略16.---DoyouknowwhyJeffresignedfromthefirm?

---Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_____intheend.

A.putdown

B.brokedown

C.cutdown

D.turneddown参考答案：D略17.Sally,ashygirl,neverspeaksinpublic__sheisaskedto,never!

A.until

B.unless

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：C18.【2012辽宁卷】Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A．getpaid

B．gotpaid

C．havepaid

D．hadbeenpaid参考答案：23.A本题考查时态。本题极易错选B。空前面用了过去时，所以我们很容易被带进误区。分析句子我们知道，儿子或者女儿非常客气地向母亲借钱。这里用过去时表达“客气、委婉”的语气，而非过去发生的事情。运用过去时表达“客气、委婉”语气是我们常见的，例如Wouldyouplease…？或者Couldyou…？我们要注意不要认为这是过去发生的事情。

略19.Withmorethan17，000islands,_____only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(岛国).A.onwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.alongwhich参考答案：C二、完型填空20.

ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Lucy,thefirstgradeteacher,gaveherclassafun

36

---todrawapictureofsomebodyorsomethingforwhichtheywere

37

.Whenthestudents

38

theirassignment,shefoundthatmostofthemdrewsomepicturesoftheirparents,teachers,brothers,sisters,friendsorneighbors.“What

39

students!Howwonderfulthepicturesare!”Shethought.

Douglas,however,madeadifferentkindofpicture.Hewasa

40

boy.Hedidn’tactthesameasothers.Healwaysseemedtobeshyand__41__.Heseldom__42__withotherchildrenduringthebreak__43__theykindlyinvitedhimto.Lucytreatedhimverywell.Shealwayshelpedhimandencouragedhimtobeconfidentandhaveagoodtimewithhisclassmates.Yes,hispicturewasdifferent.Hejustdrewa__44__.Nothingelse.Hisabstractimage_45__theimaginationofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Oneguesseditwasamother’shand，formother’shandgiveschildrenwarmthand__46__.Anotherchildguesseditwasafarmer’shand,becausefarmersraiseturkeys.Stillothersthoughtitwasapoliceofficer’shand,becausethepolice__47__peopleandcareforpeople.Andsothediscussion__48__.

Whenthechildrenwerediscussingit,LucypausedatDouglas’desk,__49__,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboymurmured,“It’s__50__,teacher.”Douglaswasmostthankfulforherhand.Shewas__51__andfelttearsinhereyes.Shethoughtofthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthere.She__52__howoftenshehadsaidtohim,“Takemy__53__,Douglas.We’llgooutside.”or“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”or“Let’sdothistogether.”

Thestoryspeaksof__54__thankfulness.Italsosayssomethingaboutteachersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchitmeanstothechildrenlikeDouglas.Theymightnotalwayssay“__55__”out,butthey’llrememberthehandthatyoureachouttogivethemloveandbegratefultoyoualways.

36.A.assignmentB.questionC.suggestionD.solution37.A.sorry

B.regretful

C.thankfulD.responsible38.A.gavein

B.handedin

C.putoff

D.calledoff39.A.lovelyB.honest

C.brave

D.friendly40.A.strongB.kind

C.different

D.humorous41.A.slow

B.strict

C.angry

D.sad42.A.played

B.exercised

C.joked

D.lived43.A.because

B.thoughC.asD.since44.A.hand

B.face

C.earD.leg45.A.reduced

B.ruined

C.inspiredD.used46.A.comfort

B.praise

C.sorrow

D.coldness47.A.search

B.question

C.meet

D.protect48.A.endedB.succeeded

C.continued

D.failed49.A.stoodup

B.pulleddownC.lookedup

D.bentdown50.A.his

B.yours

C.mymother’sD.myfather’s51.A.disappointedB.annoyed

C.tired

D.touched52.A.forgotB.regretted

C.recalledD.understood53.A.hand

B.book

C.lesson

D.gift54.A.ratherthanB.morethan

C.anythingbutD.nothingbut55.A.I’msorry

B.Takecare

C.I’mallrightD.Thankyou

参考答案：36-40ACBAC

41-45DABAC

46-50ADCDB

51-55DCABD21.MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesywhendealingwithpeople.Myownson,whobasicallygrewupwithhisgrandmother,theoriginal

21

guru,hasperfecttablemanners.Thisispartlybecausehewas

22

tomannersataveryyoungage.However,whenweeatathome,hewouldnot

23

manners.SoIaskedhimwhy.Hesaid,”IbehavethewayIamsupposedto

24

whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe

25

.”That’swhenIrealizedthatmostparents,myselfincluded,do

26

theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome,buttheyarealso

27

tobelievethatathome,anythinggoes.My

28

tohimwas“goodbehaviorhasnothingtodowithwhereyouareorwhomyouarewith”.Thenheanswered,“ButIbehave

29

whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme.”AndthatiswhenIrealizedthatIwasdoingthingsall

30

.Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.This

31

himevenmore.SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior,whetherinyoureveryday

32

withpeopleoratthediningtableathome,isan

33

ofwhoyouare.Well,attheageof13,hegotit.Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren

34

comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout

35

todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.Thiswayitisnot

36

;itcomesfromwithin.Teachyourteensorchildrenthe

37

courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parentsand

38

themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome.Teachteenageboystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoor

39

thatmatter,foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.Thisincludesholdingelevatordoorsorlettingwomenstepoutoftheelevatorfirst.Just

40

thatteenageboyswhopracticegoodmanners’andcourtesygrowuptobecomemenwhorespectpeopleingeneral.21．A.knowledge

B.wisdom

C.manners

D.intelligence22．A.exposed B.limited

C.cared

D.concerned23．A.learn

B.practice

C.remember

D.make24．A.live B.Obey

C.react

D.behave25．A.gentle B.polite

C.comfortable

D.kind26．A.teach

B.offer

C.guide

D.support27．A.attendedto B.broughtup

C.caredabout

D.dependedon28．A.answer B.devotion C.apology D.affection29．A.strangely

B.nervously

C.calmly

D.properly30．A.reasonable B.important

C.wrong

D.necessary31．A.confused

B.encouraged

C.moved

D.pleased32．A.competition B.argument C.struggle D.interaction33．A.impression B.expression

C.appearance

D.attitude34．A.lessons B.skills

C.manners D.examples35．A.what

B.how C.where

D.why36．A.practical

B.natural

C.gradual D.mechanical37．A.minor

B.formal

C.basic

D.casual38．A.pleasing

B.Introducing

C.enjoying D.amusing39．A.with

B.on C.For D.at40．A.consider

B.confirm C.predict

D.remember参考答案：21-25CABDC

26-30ABADC

31-35ADBCA

36-40DCBCD22．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。形容词exposed暴露；limited有限；cared关心；concerned关心。beexposedto遭受，暴露于……。这部分因为他在年幼时接触到礼仪。故选A。23．B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词learn学习；practice实践，练习；remember记住；make使得。然而在家吃饭的时候，他不会像往常一样注意礼仪。故选B。24．D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词live住；Obey遵守；react反应；behave行为。根据此句IbehavethewayIamsupposedto4whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe5.的提示可知用动词behave。当我出去的时候，我会守我应当守的规矩。故选D。25．C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。形容词gentle温柔的；polite礼貌的；comfortable舒服的；kind善意的。但我在家的时候，我想要更舒服些。故选C。26．A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词teach教；offer提供；guide引导；support支持。根据下文Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren14comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout15todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.的提示可得出答案。就是那时候，我意识到，大多数父母，包括我自己务必教孩子在外吃饭恰当的礼仪。故选A。27．B考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。短语attendedto照顾；broughtup养育；caredabout关心；dependedon依靠。但他们也养成在家做什么事都随意的习惯。故选B。28．A考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词answer回答；devotion奉献；apology道歉；affection喜爱。我对他的回答是，好的习惯与你在哪儿或你和谁在一起无关。故选A。29．D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。副词strangely奇怪地；nervously紧张地；calmly平静地；properly恰当地。但当我和其他人在一起，我表现得好的话，他们更会赞扬我。故选D。30．C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。形容词reasonable合情合理的；important重要的；wrong错误的；necessary必要的。那就是当我意识到我所做的都是错误的。故选C。31．A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词confused困惑；encouraged鼓励；moved感动；pleased高兴。这使得他感到更加的困惑。根据下句SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior可以推测出答案选A。32．D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。名词competition竞争；argument争论；struggle斗争；interaction相互影响。这里指日常生活中与别人之间的互相影响。故选D。33．B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。名词impression印象；expression表达；appearance外貌；attitude态度。这里指这是你是谁的一种表达。故选B。34．C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解；名词.lessons课，教训；skills技巧；manners礼貌；examples例子。我所要说的是教你的孩子礼仪来自于潜在的一课。故选C。37．C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。形容词minor小的；formal正式的；basic基本的；casual随意的。这里指教你的孩子基本的礼仪。故选C。38．B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词pleasing取悦；Introducing介绍；enjoying喜欢；amusing消遣。introduceoneself自我介绍。当他们去某人的家里的时候会自我介绍。故选B。39．C考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。介词with用；on关于；For为了；at在。根据后句foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.可知这里用介词for。为任何重要的（人）开门。故选C。40．D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。动词consider 考虑；confirm确认；predict 预测；remember记得。要记得十几岁有礼貌的男孩长大了就会成为尊重他人的男人。故选D。三、阅读理解22.

Myhusband，Michael，amanagerofanordinarycompany，camehomefromworkonedaysaying，“It’snotlookinggood.”Atmidnight，Iwokeupseeinghimsittinginachair，hishandonhisforehead．Iwasworried．Ihadtocheerhimupandhelpourselvesfinancially．

AsanadvisorfortopcompaniesandateacherincreativethinkingatthecollegeofNewJewseyforyears．Ithoughtofagoodplan．Whatifweundertakeanadventurewhilemakingmoneyfromit?Asafamily，we’dalwaystalkedabouttravelingmore，

butwe’dbeentiedtoroutines．NowIsawnopointinsittingaroundworryingwhenwecouldseethecountry．We'dtakeourthreeyoungkids，teachthemontheroad.Itwastheperfecttimebeforetheyreachedhighschool．We’drentoutourhouse．

Michaeldisagreedatfirstbutrealizedthatwithhiscellphone，andcomputer，hecouldwork

anywhere．

Welistedourhouseforrentandcreatedabrandstrategy，logo，andwebsitefor-andpersuadefivecompaniestosupportus．Theiradsonoursitewouldhelppaytravelcosts，andwe’dpromotetheirbrandsonourtripinexchangefortheirsupport．

Witheverythingdone，wetookoffonApril3．Allspringandsummer，wevisitednationallandmarksandtreasuredlands.ByAugustwhenwereturnedhome，Michael’scompanycontinuedtoslideandnowmayhavetoclosedown．Butwe’vemadethetravelapermanentpartofourlives.What’smore，withaChicago-basedproductioncompanyI'vedevelopedtheFamilyOffTrackbrandbycreatingvideos，educationalprogramsandexhibits．AndMichaelhasnewideasformanagementbusinesses．It'sgreattoseethesparkinhiseyesagain．

NowIfeelitevenmore．Togetherwetaughtourkidsalesson：Nobodyevermadehistorybyliving100percentbythebookintimesofrecession(不景气)．56．Michaelwasinlowspiritsbecause

.

A．hecouldn’tsleepwellformanydays

B．helosthisinterestinhisbusiness

C．hismanagerwasabouttofirehim

D．hiscompanywasinfinancialtrouble57．Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat

．

A．chancescouldcomewhenafamilywasinfinancialtrouble

B．itisimpossibleforpoorpeopletosparetheirtimefortraveling

C．theauthor’splanwouldbenefitthefamilyinseveralaspects

D．theirchildren'seducationwouldhavetobestoppedtemporarily58．Howdidtheycoverthecostoftravelling?

A．BysellingproductsforMichael’scompany．

B．Byprovidingadvertisementservice．

C．Byteachingchildrenontheway．

D．Byestablishingashoppingwebsite．59．Thefamilybenefitedalotfromthecreativetravelexcept

.

A．thetotalrecoveryofthefather’scompany

B．theirexperiencesofvisitingbeautifulplaces

C．openinganewwindowtotheirlife

D．developingtheirtheFamilyoffTrackbrand60．Thefamily’sstoryisagoodexampletoprovethat

.

A．Agoodfameisbetterthanagoodface

B．Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune

C．Anounceofluckisbetterthanapoundofwisdom

D．Agoodbookisthebestoffriends，thesametodayandforever参考答案：DCBAB略23.HEARSTCASTLE,CAHearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’sDay.TourA—TheGrandRoomsViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst’sguestsmettheirhostandwereentertainedduringtheirstay.SeetheAssemblyRoom,whereguestsmetforcocktails,theRefectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,BilliardTheater.YourknowledgeableguidewillbringthisbighousetolifesharingstoriesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheartcollectionitcontains.Prices:Adults:$25.00;Children:$12.00.TourB—TheUpstairsSuites(套房)ThistourfeaturesroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande.TravelthroughguestsuitesonyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots.Visi