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广东省惠州市华罗庚中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Child______heis,hecanspeakfourdifferentlanguages.A.as
B.although
C.if
Dbefore参考答案:A略2.____eachotherforyears,theytalkedalmostthewholenightandhadawonderfultime.A.Nothavingseen
B.Havingnotseen
C.Notseen
D.Nottosee参考答案:A3.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.----
.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy
B.You’relucky
C.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow.参考答案:B4.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what参考答案:A5.
Whenyoulookforajob,it'snotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperience_____mattersmore.A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:D6.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouthat
forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame参考答案:A7._________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Throwing D.Beingthrown参考答案:C8.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略9.Thebook,
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage,isveryhelpfulforbeginners.A.Intended;a
B.intending;a C.intended;the
D.intending;the参考答案:A考查非谓语动词与冠词辨析。句意:这本书,想要告诉人们如何把英语作为第二语言学习,对初学者是有帮助的。“
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage”作定语,修饰Thebook,beintendedfor/todo...表示“为了,目的是”,故第一空填intended;不定冠词接序数词表示“再一;又一”,此处表示“有一门语言”符合语境。故选A。10.Afraidofbeingscoldedbyhisfather,theboy_______anexcuseforarrivinghomelate.A.pickedup
B.madeup
C.tookup
D.gaveup参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:因为害怕受到父亲的责备,小男孩为回家晚了编了一个借口。A.pickedup“捡起,拾起;用车接送;健康恢复”;B.madeup“组成;编造;化妆”;C.tookup占据时间、空间;开始从事”;D.gaveup“放弃”。故选B11.Today'schildrenareraisedinawaythatistotallydifferentfromhowtheirparentswere___.
A.broughtup
B.broughton
C.takenon
D.takenup参考答案:A略12.Ifwe________enoughpreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade B.wouldn’tmake C.didn’tmake D.hadn’tmade参考答案:D13.Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquakedidshefindhermother______.(活着的)A.live
B.liveableC.alive
D.lively参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:直到地震后两天她才发现她母亲还活着。live活着的,活生生的,liveable适于居住的,可住的;alive活着的;lively活泼的,活跃,充满生气的。Live和alive都有“活的、有生命的”意思。但live通常只作前置定语,且一般修饰物。alive不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后;living一般置于名词前,也可置于名词后),也可以作表语。根据句意可知本句是修饰人的,所以不能用live,而用alive,故选C项。14.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay
B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案:A15.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should参考答案:C16.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein________Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame________KingofEngland.
A.the;the B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.an;不填参考答案:C试题分析:考查冠词。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英语;第二空不用冠词,是因为独一无二的官职名词作表语或者补足语的时候,不需要用冠词。句意:在历史上,英语经历了几次大的变化,尤其在亨利四世成为英国国王时。17.Wetriedtofindatableforeight,buttheywereall__________.
A.takenup
B.givenaway
C.keptaway
D.usedup参考答案:A18.Theemployeeshurriedtofinishtheirwork________theirbosscameinunexpectedly.A.aslongas
B.inorderthat
C.although
D.incase参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据括号内的汉语写出正确单词。61.Inordertostays_________,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.62.Itwasreallyu________thathefelloffthetruckwithoutbeinghurt.63.Yourbrotherisfullofh________;hehaduslaughingallthroughthemeal.64.Acinemaisaplaceofe________.65.Thebirthr________isthenumberofbirthscomparedtothenumberofpeople.66.ManypeoplewenttoAmericahopingtomakea_______(财富)there.67.Themore_______(有学问的)amanis,themoremodestheusuallyis.68.Thea______stayedup,butthekidswenttobed.69.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoaccepther______(先进的)idea.70.Youcanbuymany______(纪念品)ineveryplaceofinterest.参考答案:三、阅读理解20.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmaygettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbittertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.
66.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph?A.Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool.
B.Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer.C.Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects.
D.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.67.Thewriterthinksthatforastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably
.A.awasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspent
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