广东省佛山市丹灶高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省佛山市丹灶高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?

A.haddo

B.havegone

C.havego

D.havetogo

参考答案：C略2.Themanopenedhiseyes,only________himselfleftaloneintheroom.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.havingfound参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那人睁开眼睛，却发现房间里只剩下他一个人。短语onlytodo表示出乎意料的结果。故选C。【点睛】比较“only+现在分词（短语）”和“only+不定式（短语）”：这两个结构在句中都可以用来表示结果。但有区别：后接现在分词往往表示一种自然的合乎逻辑的结果，而后接不定式往往表示一种出乎意料的或令人失望的结果。如：Hewentoutoftheroomwithfewclotheson,onlyfeelingrathercold.他出去时衣穿得很少，渐渐地感到有些冷了。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店却发现钱全放在家里。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石头砸了自己脚。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店却发现钱全落在家了。Hisoppositionservedonlytostrengthenourresolve.他一反对反而增强了我们决心。Sherantothestationonlytofindthatthetrainhadleft.她跑到火车站，但火车却开走了。3.OnSaturdays,studentsareveryproudtobe

onthestreettoguidepassers-bytoobeytrafficrules. A.characters B.volunteers C.operators D.graduates参考答案：B4.Almost________ofthestudentsinthisclasswearglasses,thatis________ofthem.A.twothirds;60percent

B.twothirds;60percentsC.twothird;60percent

D.twothirds;60percents参考答案：A试题分析：考查分数的用法。分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数；排除C和D。percent表示百分数，没有复数。句意：这个班级几乎有三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是说，有60%.故选A。5.OnlyafteryoutakepartintheCollegeEntranceExamination,____thattwelveyears’hardworkisworthwhile.

A

canyourealize

Byoucanrealize

Ccouldyourealize

Dyoucouldrealize参考答案：A略6.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inreality参考答案：A7.Youcan’tpassthecomingexaminationifyou______.A.loseyourheartB.loseheart

C.loseheartsD.loseyourhearts参考答案：B略8.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking B.takes C.willbetaken D.willtake

参考答案：B略9.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered参考答案：D10.Myfatheraskedme______withme．

A．whatthematteris

B．whatthematerwas

C．whatisthematter

D．whatwasthematter参考答案：d略11.Heisfamousboth_________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous_________hisnovels.

A.for;as

B.with;for

C.as;for

D.like;as参考答案：C12.

Itwasallmy______thatmysonhadmadesuchasillybutserious_______.

A.weakness;fault

B.mistake;faultC.shortcoming;mistake

D.fault;mistake参考答案：D13.

--HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?--No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____?

A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon D.takeplace参考答案：D解析：takeplace=happen，意为“发生”。14.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Verymuch________.A．probably

B．actually

C．afterall

D．I'mafraid参考答案：B[考查副词。根据生活常识对假期的喜欢用“实际上”符合语境。]15.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto参考答案：D16.Itwouldbewiseto________yourproperty________stormdamage.A．ensure；against

B．insure；againstC．ensure；for

D．insure；for参考答案：Bensure确保；保证；insure...against投……保险；insure...for...为……投保。由句意知B正确。二、填空81.Itisknowntousallthatheachievedhissuccesshisdiligenceandintelligence.(以…为基础)82.Themorepassionswehavetowardslife,themorehappinessweexperience.(有可能)83.Itiseasyhiminacrowdbecauseheisverytall.(挑出)84.IdreamofvisitingtheWestLakeoneday,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.(介词+关系代词)85.LiuXingTVhisfriendLiMingcamein.(句型：正在做…，这时…)参考答案：81.basedon82.arelikelyto83.topickout84.forwhich85.waswatchingwhen`85.waswatchingwhen

固定句式：was/weredoing---when---did---，正在做某事，这时候---，故填waswatchingwhen。【知识拓展】要求一定时态的固定的句型①was/weredoingsth.when-didsth.(正在做某事.这时突然--)Iwasreadingabookwhenthebellrang.②was/wereabouttodosth.when-didsth.(正要做某事.这时突然--)Wewereabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.③Itthefirst/second/third-time+that-It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenher.Wehavebeentherethreetimes.如果句中有比较确定的时间状语.则服从时间状语的要求.LastyearIsawhimmanytimes.④Itis/hasbeen-since-ItistwoweekssinceIcamehere.Shesaiditwasfivehourssinceshehadfinishedherwork.⑤Hardly-when-\Nosooner-than-Hardlyhadwegotinthecropswhenitbegantorain.Ihadnosoonercomeintotheroomthanthedoorwasclosed.⑥Itthefirst/second/third-time+that-ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeenhere.It'llbethefirsttimeI'vespokeninpublic.18.对比填空fit,suit,match(1)Trythenewkeyandseeifit________thekeyhole.(2)Hisexperience________himforthejob.(3)He________hisspeechtohisaudience(听众)．(4)ThePeople'sGreatHallandtheHistoricalMuseum________theTianAnMenbeautifully.参考答案：(1)fits(2)fits(3)suited(4)match三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

Haveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedtogowrong,andnothingseemedtogoright?NottoolongagoIwashavingoneofthosedays.Iwasdiscouraged,weary,andplainsad.Myfocuswasonme.Afterall,nooneelsewasexperiencingthesametrialsIwas.Iexpressedmyupsetstatetomymother,hopingforsomepity.Instead,shesaid,“IheardJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon’tyoumakehersomecookiesandtakethemtoherthisafternoon?”Ididn’treallywantto,butdecidedthatIdidn’twanttogobacktomyotherproblemsjustyet.Imadethecookiesandarrangedthemonalittleplate.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwroteasmallnoteofempathy.ThatafternoonIdroppedbymyfriend’shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlookedatmeinsurprisefortheunexpectedvisit.BeforeshecouldsayanythingIrushed,“Iheardyouwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter.”ThelookthatcameoverJamie’sfacewasonethatIcouldneverputintowords.Itwasasifadarkenedskywassuddenlylitwiththegoldenraysofthesun;itwasasifinthatsmallact,herdaywasbrightened.Igotbackintothecarandforsomeamazingreason;Ifeltalotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperiencedthetruththatJamesBarriattemptedtodescribe,“Thosewhobringsunshinetothelivesofotherscannotkeepitfromthemselves.”71.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SunshineonaRainyDay

B.DiscouragedbyNothingC.GivingHelptoaFriend

D.ExperienceaCheerlessDay72.