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广东省云浮市大江中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,______,istruerthananyother.A.oncegained
B.whentogain
C.aftergained
D.whilegaining参考答案:A2.—Doyouletyourkidstravelbythemselvesatnight?—______!Itcouldn’tbemoredangerous.A.Ofcourse
B.NotatallC.Absolutelynot
D.I’mnotsure参考答案:C考查交际用语。A当然;B一点也不;C当然不;D我不确定。句意:—不要让你们的孩子晚上独自外出。—当然不了!那样再危险不过了。故C正确。3.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.
A.It’sverykindofyou.
B.Oh,howcarelessofme!
C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.
D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案:D4..MysuggestionisthatTom______thereontime.A.is
B.be
C.willbe
D.hasbeen
参考答案:B略5.Itisnecessarytopreparedforajobinterview____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.tohavehad
B.havinghad
C.have
D.having参考答案:D解析:此题考查非谓语动词的用法,havingtheanswersready是动名词短语做主语,故选D。6.Apoetandartist
comingtodeliveraspeechtomorrowafternoon.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A7.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added参考答案:D8._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequein
thecar.
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited参考答案:C9.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmakehiswords__________.A.understand B.understandingC.tounderstand D.understood参考答案:D10.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin参考答案:C11.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlever.AFindBFindingCTofindDFound参考答案:B12.Atravellingmother’sworstnightmarehadcometrue.Irantothecarsofastthattheheelofmyshoe_______.A.brokeup B.brokeoffC.brokeout D.brokeaway参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:一位旅行的母亲最可怕的噩梦成真了。我飞快地跑向汽车,以致我的鞋跟断了。A.brokeup分裂、破碎;B.brokeoff突然停止;C.brokeout爆发;D.brokeaway逃脱。根据“worstnightmare”可知此处表示“鞋跟断了”,故A项正确。13.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown
B.dieout
C.dieoff
D.dieof参考答案:B略14.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.
A.resembles
B.
looks
C.seems
D.
appears
参考答案:A15._______,shecleanedtheroomfortheold.A.Toherdisappointment
B.Inhercredit
C.Tohercredit
D.Onthecredit参考答案:C16.Mr.Greentoldhischildrentokeepin_____therulesofsafetywhentheyswam.A.minds
B.mind
C.theirminds
D.theirmind参考答案:B二、填空17.课文填空(共10题,每空0.5分,满分5分).BychanceI__________aboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdisease.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddetermination__________thatgotherintomedicalschool.3.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgivehim__________todohisresearch.4.Thesechemicalsinthefoodsupply__________inpeople’sbodiesovertime.5.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycould__________theirlives.6.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven__________.7.Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldof__________.8.Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerful__________.9.__________,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.10.Manyofthecars__________onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!参考答案:1.cameacrossanarticle
2.aswellashergentlenature
3.lessfreedom
4.buildup
5.feelmorecontentwith6.worseoff
7.culturalcrossroads
8.meansofcommunication9.Armedwiththenewmachine
10.brokedown18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.self-confidenceB.refersC.frequentlyD.despiteE.considerF.normallyG.boredH.alterI.reshapesJ.qualified Manypeopletodayareobsessedwiththeirappearance.Althoughtheyareperfectlyhealthy,theyconstantlyworrythattheirnoseisabittoobig,orthattheirearssticktoofarout.Cosmeticsurgery(整容)isapossiblesolutiontothisproblem.Cosmeticsurgerymeansasurgeon___41___apartofyourbodythatworks___42___,butwhichmakesyouunhappy.Itisdifferentfromplasticsurgery,which___43___totheworksurgeonsdotorepairbodypartsdamagedbydiseaseoraccidents.Differentkindsofpeoplegetcosmeticsurgery.Somemayhavelow___44___.Theymaybedepressed,orstrugglingtofindasatisfactoryjob.Peoplewithsuchproblemsbelievecosmeticsurgerywillnotjustmakethemlookbetter,butalsomakethemfeelbetterinside.Otherpeoplemaybeinsecureaboutonepartoftheirbody,orjust___45___withhowtheylook.Thereisnoproofthatcosmeticsurgerycanreallymakepeoplehappier,but___46___this,manypeoplestillhaveveryhighexpectationsforit.Theythinkthatitwillsolvealltheirproblems.Itisimportanttorememberthatcosmeticsurgerymight___47___apartofyourbody,butitcan’tchangeyourwholelife.Cosmeticsurgerycanalsoberisky.Ifyouhaveexistinghealthproblems,likeaweakheartorbreathingproblems,thiskindofoperationcansometimesmakethemworse.Inaddition,cosmeticsurgeryisabigindustry,andnoteveryoneinvolvedinitishonest.Therefore,youneedtochoosetheclinicforyoursurgeryverycarefully.Youmustbecertainthatthesurgeonyouchooseis___48___togiveyoucosmeticsurgery.Thebiggestquestionforsomeonethinkingofhavingcosmeticsurgeryisthecost.Thepricecanvaryfromafewhundreddollarsto$10,000orabove.Itdependsonwhichpartofyourbodyyouwanttochange.Richstarsmaynot__49___thecostveryhigh,butmostpeoplecannotaffordtopay.Perhapsitischeaper—andbetterforyourhealth—tolearntolivewithhowyoulook.参考答案:41-45IFBAG
46-49DHJE三、阅读理解19.WhenCharlesStrattionwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum,andthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles’parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether.
Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesanewname,generalTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,act,andtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.
Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.
Tom’sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwenty-five.
FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.
Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabouttwothousandguests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingcarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentAbrahamLincolnontheirhoneymoon,justbeforegoingtoliveinTom’shouseinConnecticut.
Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored“TomThumb”weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.36.“thetalkofthetown”means_________.
A.theywereinthenewspaper
B.peoplespreadmeanrumorsaboutthem
C.theywerethemostpopularthingshappening
D.theywerediscussedinacitymeeting37.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutTomThumb’swedding?
A.Peoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattention.
B.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime.
C.Itwasfunny
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