广东省云浮市新兴实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市新兴实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.Given

B.Togive

C.Giving

D.Havinggiven参考答案：A2.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon

B.reliedon

C.focusedon

D.spiedon参考答案：A句意：女孩之间的友谊通常建立在共同的感情和支持上，但男孩之间的友谊基于共同的活动或兴趣。bebasedon“简历在……基础之上”，符合语境。3.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out

.

A.cameaboy.

B.aboycame

C.didaboycome

D.didcomeaboy参考答案：A4.Look,agroupofstudentsareplayingtheviolinthere,____theirteacherastheconductor.A.infrontofthemstand

B.infrontofthemstandsC.infrontofwhomstanding

D.infrontofwhomstands参考答案：D略5.TheInternetiswidelyused,which______thedevelopmentofEnglish.

A．speedsup

B．takesover

C．getsacross

D．turnsto参考答案：A6.Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded______whathadhappened.A.hisstudentstotellhim

B.beingtold

C.tellinghim

D.tobetold参考答案：D7.Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe__overhislessons.A.went

B.couldgo

C.couldgoing

D.couldtogo参考答案：C8.Whenaskedabouthisfutureplans,thepresidentexpressedthedesiretostepaside______theyoungermen.A.infavourof B.intermsof C.inneedof D.inpraiseof参考答案：A

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：当被问及他未来的计划时，总统表达了想让位给年轻人的愿望。infavourof赞成，为…而征战。故选A项。

9.Theseflowers_____sowellthatthey_____allatonce.A.aresold;aresold B.aresold;beingsold C.sells;sells D.sell;aresold参考答案：D10.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA．A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：A11.Wemightaswell______alittlelongerforthem.A.towait

B.wait

C.waiting

D.havingwaited参考答案：B12.Supermarketsnowofferagreat________ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand________.A．variety;tastes

B．type;hopesC．number;smell

D．kind;market参考答案：答案：A句意：超市现在提供种类繁多的货物以满足不同的需要和爱好。avarietyof“不同种类的”；这里taste指“爱好”。13.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：B14.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail参考答案：A15..Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D略16.Asmallchangeintheaveragefamilycanhaveabigimpactonsociety.That’s_____

thegovernmentkeepstrackofchangesinChinesefamilies.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.because参考答案：C17.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing

B.tosee

C.saw

D.seen参考答案：B18.—You’vebeengettinghomeverylaterecently.—________？Can’tIenjoymyselfifIwantto?A．Sohow

B．SowhatC．Sowhy

D．Sowhere参考答案：B二、填空71.Iwanttoseeafilmwithyouthisweek.Let’sfixatimethat___________(suit)you.72.Canyoufindtheanswertothequestion__________waswrongwiththecomputer?73.Weshouldtryourbesttomake“Made-in-China”and“ChinaService”__________(compete).74.Thegovernmentrecognizesthelegalityoftheorganizationsandofferssupportandguidancewhen___________(request).75.Thereisacurtain__________(hang)beforehiswindowinthebedroom.76.We__________(intend)toarriveatourdestinationat9o’clock,butwedidn’tbecauseofthetrafficjam.77.Chineseathleteshavemademanyimportant________(contribute)totheOlympicGames.78.Charlesoftenattemptstoescape__________(fine)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.79.Myeyeshadtoadjust__________thedarknessinside.80.OnlyafterMarylookedthroughhercompositionasecondtime_________shenoticethespellingmistake.参考答案：71.suits

72.what

73.competitive

74.requested

75.hanging

76.hadintended

77.contributions

78.beingfined

79.to

80.did本题考查语法知识填空。做题时要注意从词性、时态、名词性从句、非谓语动词等方面考虑所填单词的形式。【71题详解】考查时态。定语从句中先行词为atime，为单数形式，故定语从句中谓语动词用单数。句意：这个周我想和你一起看电影，我们来定一个适合你的时间。故填suits。【72题详解】考查名词性从句。同位语从句中缺少主语，故用连接词what。句意：你能找到电脑出了什么问题的答案吗？故填what。【73题详解】考查形容词。make+名词/代词+形容词或形容词短语。句意：我们应该努力让“中国制造”和“中国服务”具有竞争力。故填competitive。【74题详解】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语Thegovernment，与request之间为被动关系。句意：政府承认组织的合法性并在当需要时提供支持与引导。故填requested。【75题详解】考查非谓语动词。句中修饰名词curtain与hang之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。句意：卧室的窗户前挂着一个帘子。故填hanging。【76题详解】考查时态。根据后句butwedidn’tbecauseofthetrafficjam.可知用过去完成时。句意：我们本打算9点钟到达目的地，但因为交通堵塞，我们没有到达。故填hadintended。【77题详解】考查名词。短语makeacontributionto为……做出贡献，根据前面的many可知用复数形式。句意：中国运动员为奥运会做出了重要贡献。故填contributions。【78题详解】考查动词用法。动词escape用法为escapedoingsth。句中主语Charles与动词fine为被动关系，故用被动形式。句意：查尔斯经常违反交通规则时被罚款。故填beingfined。【79题详解】考查短语。短语adjustto适应。句意：我的眼睛不得不适应内心的黑暗。故填to。【80题详解】考查倒装。only+状语位于句首，句子要主谓倒装。根据句中时态可知用一般过去时。句意：直到玛丽第二次翻阅她的作文，她才注意到拼写错误。故填did。20.老张可能不会乘高铁去杭州，因为他喜欢自己开车．（运用情态动词）Mr．Zhang

thehigh﹣speedtrainforHangzhou，forhelikesdrivinghisowncararound．参考答案：maynottake．老张可能不会乘高铁去杭州，因为他喜欢自己开车．考查情态动词的用法．表示"可能不会"用maynot；"做高铁"用takethehigh﹣speedtrain．三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIwasdisappointed.“Don’tworry.Onedayyourluckwillchange.”Ididn’tpayattentiontoherwords.Afterfinishingmycollegeeducation,Idecidedtolookforajobinaradiostation.Iwantedtohostasportsprogramme.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestation,akindladysaidtomethatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Gettoasmallstationandworkforsometime,”shesaid.WhenIwentbackhome,mydadtoldmethatabusinessmanhadopenedastoreandneededsomeonetohelphim.Butagain,Ididn’tgetthejob.Ifeltreallydown.“Yourluckwillchange,”Mumsaidtome.Later,ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa.Buttheowner,aniceman,toldmehehadalreadyhadsomeonetoworkforhim.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncer(播音员)ifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardthemancall,“Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”HeletmesitinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame,andfinallyIsucceeded.Onmywayhome,Mum’swordscamebacktome,“Onedayyourluckwillchange,Son.”49.Whatwasthewriter’sideal（理想的）job?

A.Asportsman.

B.Ashopassistant