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郴州市第十五中学2023学年上期高一年级英语期中考试试卷考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.试卷分试题卷和答题卡。试卷共8页,共有7大题,81小题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。选择题必须用2B铅笔填图。一、听力技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Bycash. B.Bycreditcard. C.Bycheck.2.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InAmerica. B.InCanada. C.InEngland.3.Whichseasonisitnow?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.4.Whenwillthemangetonaplane?A.At8:00. B.At8:15. C.At8:30.5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Spain.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.第二节(共15小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcan’tJanieunderstand?A.Herhomework.B.Herhistorytest.C.HerEnglishpaper.7.Whowillthemanhelp?A.Hisfather. B.Hissister. C.Thewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whoreadtothegirls?A.Thewoman.B.Onlytheman.C.Themanandhiswife.9.Whendidthegirlsstartreadingwell?A.Atfive. B.Atsix. C.Atseven.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewoman’ssonshoulddonow?A.Readalot.B.Dowhateverhelikes.C.Learnfromtheman’sdaughters.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasgotacoldagain.B.Hegetstiredeasilyinwinter.C.Hehasbeenseriouslyillforaweek.12.Whatmaythemanbegintotry?A.Ridingabike.B.Goingtothegym.C.Climbingthestairs.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Helphimwithhisresearchpaper.B.Goonabusinesstripwithhim.C.Writeareportforhim.15.Whenwouldthemanlikethewomantobefinished?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.NextMonday.16.WherewillthewomangoonThursdayafternoon?A.Tothelibrary. B.Toameetingroom. C.Toacafé.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhereisLasVegas?A.Inthedesert. B.Nearaforest.C.ClosetoNewYork.18.WhatisLasVegasfamousfor?A.Swimmingpools. B.Fashion. C.Cardgames.19.Whichispopularwithkids?A.Museums. B.Restaurants. C.Musicclubs.20.WhatisthepurposeofthisintroductiontoLasVegas?A.Toteachvisitorsaboutplayingcards.B.Togetfamiliestobringtheirchildren.C.Tosuggestdifferentactivitiesforvisitors.二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AApplepickingApplepickingisalwaysapopularfallactivity,withfamilieslookingforafunwaytospendtimetogetheroutdoors.CheckoutsomeoptionsonwhereandhowtopickclosetoToronto:WheretopickPineFarmsTel:905-833-5459Hours:TuesdaytoSunday9amto5pmDetails:Pickyourownapplesfrommid-AugusttoNovember.AlbionFarmsTel:905-584-0354Hours:Daily10amto6pmDetails:PickyourownapplesonweekendsonlyWatsonFarmsTel:905-623-9109Hours:MondaytoFriday9amto8pmWeekends9amto6pmDetails:PickyourownapplesonlyinearlySeptember.BrooksFarmsTel:905-473-3920Hours:Daily9amto5pmDetails:Pickingyourownapplesisnotavailable(可得到的),butapplesareavailableinthefarmmarket.WillisFamilyFruitFarmsTel:905-876-2606Hours:Weekends10amto8pmDetails:PickyourownapplesonlyinSeptemberandOctober.ApplepickingtipsCallfirst:Certainappletypesmaynotbeavailablebecausedemandandfarmhourscanchangewithoutnotice.Socallaheadbeforesettingout.Whattobring:Somefarmsprovidecontainers(容器)foryoutocarrythefruithome,butit’snotabadideatobringthemyourself.Comfortableshoesandclothesthatyoudon’tmindgettingdirtyareamust.Andkeeptheweatherinmind:packasweaterforcoolerdays,andbringsuncream.21.Accordingtotheauthor,applepicking______.A.helpsfarmersharvestthefruitB.canbringgreatpleasuretofamiliesC.isbetterforteenagersthanforadultsD.isbecomingmoreandmorepopularincities22.Ifyouareonlyfreeafter6pmonTuesday,youcanchoose_____.A.PineFarmsB.AlbionFarmsC.WatsonFarmsD.WillisFamilyFruitFarms23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youmaydirtyyourclotheswhenpickingapples.B.Applesonallthefarmsareonsaleatthesametime.C.Youhavetopaytotaketheapplesyouhavepickedhome.D.Youarenotallowedtotakecontainersforcarryingapples.BHowdoyouaddress(称呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholdpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.,“Mrs.”,“Ms”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.24.Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto_____.A.addressapersonyoudon’tknowB.apologizetoothersC.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners25.IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim_____.A.JohnB.SmithC.Mr.JohnD.Mr.Smith26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.“Sir”and“Madam”areusedmoreofteninAmericathaninEngland.B.Peopleoftenuse“Mr.”,“Mrs.”or“Ms.”beforethefirstnamesofthosepeoplewhotheydon’tknowverywell.C.“Pal”and“mate”areusuallyonlyusedamongmen.D.Whileaddressingfriends,peoplejustusetheirfirstnames.27.ThepassageismostlylikelytakenfromanEnglish_____.A.textbookB.cardC.storybookD.grammarbookCEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewillfeellonelyifweneverhaveafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenorwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwillfeelgood.28.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A.whatthefeelingofhavingnofriendsisB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsisaneedinpeople’slifeD.weneedtobealoneinourlife29.WhichofthefollowingplacespeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Atown.B.Aroom.C.Aschool.D.Alibrary.30.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?A.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.B.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.C.Theytakelesscareofthemselves.D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.DIfyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.31.Themainreasonforoneispoormemoryisthat_______.A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryB.HedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometimeC.hismemoryisnotoftenusedD.hecan’treadorwrite32.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.A.youcan’tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.34.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.A.theyhavesavemuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegsB.HowToHaveaGoodMemoryC.StrongArmsAndGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromthePeople第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余的。TheSevenCsforaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.36Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct.37Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebook(参考书),too.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatterourpoints.38Thisisgoodorganization,too.Courteous(谦恭的).Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise(简洁的).Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.39Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate(体谅的).40Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.Just“talk”totheperson.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.MakethemeasytounderstandIncludelongsentencesinyourletter.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.三、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunity(机会)to41my7-year-oldson’sroomand42sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We43thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe44,weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo45forhim.Intheyardhe46thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwoprevious(之前的)ownersasfaraswe47.Itwasn’tinthebest48andwascertainlynotnew,butthetireswere49good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn’tsell.So,afterthesalewas50,myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat51“FREEBIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas52there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas53free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor54.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery55,shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering56theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim57.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhowmuchhehad58.Hewassohappyto59thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood60ofthatlittlebike.41.A.clean B.check C.display D.design42.A.lookfor B.gothrough C.showoff D.dealwith43.A.refused B.agreed C.wroteD.lied44.A.trip B.show C.sale D.decision45.A.weak B.small C.new D.thin46.A.rode B.found C.watched D.felt47.A.doubted B.knew C.told D.thought48.A.time B.chance C.place D.shape49.A.also B.never C.still D.hardly50.A.ahead B.on C.near D.over51.A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed52.A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.shouting53.A.barely B.usually C.really D.always54.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing55.A.calm B.scared C.excited D.disappointed56.A.when B.if C.why D.where57.A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry58.A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made59.A.hear B.understand C.remember D.think60.A.interest B.money C.use D.price第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面对话,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Iamnowagoodstudentinmyclass.Butyoudon’tknowthatwhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthe61(begin),Ifound62difficultandquitedifferentfromwhatwehadlearnedinjuniorschool.NowIstillrememberateacherwhotaughtmeatthattime.63teacherisagoodteacherbecauseshealwaystriesherbesttobetheone64classesaremoreactiveandlivelywithsomestoriesandexamples.65thehelpofmyteacher,Irealizedthe66(important)ofEnglish,soIdecidedtolearnEnglish67(good).Myteachersuggestedthatwe68(read)moreifwewanttoimproveourEnglish,soeverydayIwoulddosomeEnglishreading.Shealso69(tell)uslessonslearnedinclassescouldhelpusdealwithexams,butevenmorevaluablewerethelessonslearnedinextra-curricularactivitiesinschool.IlikemyEnglishteacherverymuch.NowIhavemadesuchgreatprogressinmyEnglishstudythatIammore70(interest)inlearningitthanbefore.四、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastnightIamgettingreadyforthecomingexaminationwhenthenoisefrommyneighborinterrupted(打扰)me.Thenoisewentonandon.ItwastooloudthatIcouldhardlypayattentiontomystudyanylonger.ButIwenttomyneighbor’shouseandsaytohim,“Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?I’mpreparingfortomorrow’sexamination.”Hearthesewords,hisfaceturnedtored.Andhesaid,“OK,Iwill.I’mverysorrytohavemadesomuchnoise.Justnow,thefootballgamewasverywonderfully.Iwastooexcitingtocontrolmyself.Iwon’tdothatagain.Goodluckyinyourcomingexamination.”Afterthat,Iwentonwithhisstudy.第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分25分)根据以下提示以HowLiMingkeepsHealthy?(李明是怎样保持健康的?)为题写一篇100词左右的短文。提示:1.李明的身体很健康,因为他有良好的生活习惯。2.他喜欢游泳、跑步和打篮球,习惯早睡早起。3.他喜欢吃鱼、鸡蛋、蔬菜、水果和其他健康食品。4.保持健康很重要。5.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案1-5BBCAC 6-10ABCAB 11-15ACAAB 16-20CACAC21-25.BCACA26-30.BACBB31-35.CCCCB36-40.CEGAB41-45ADBCB46-50ABDCD51-55ABCDC56-60BADAC61.beginning62.it63.The64.whose65.With66.importance67.well68.(should)erested【小题1】am→was【小题2】too→so【小题3】But→So【小题4】say→said【小题5】Hear→Hearing【小题6】red前面的to去掉【小题7】wonderfully→wonderful【小题8】exciting→excited【小题9】lucky→luck【小题10】his→my44.OnepossibleversionHowLiMingkeepsHealthyIt’simportantforustokeephealthy.Liminggivesusagoodexample.Healwaystakesexercises.Helikessportssuchasswimming,running,andplayingbasketball.Hegoestobedattenintheevening,andgetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesabatheverydayandwasheshishandsbeforemeals.Whenhehasmeals,heeatsallkinksofhealthyfoodsuchasfish,eggs,vegetablesandmeat.Healsoeatsalotoffruit,sohelooksstrong.Weshouldlearnfromhim,andmakeourselvesstrongenoughforfuturestudyandlife.录音原文Text1W:HowmuchshouldIpayyou?M:That’llbe$375.Cashorcreditcard?W:I’llpaybycard.Idon’tcarrythatmuchcashwithme.Text2W:WereyouborninAmerica,Jack?M:No,IwasborninCanada.ButI’mlivinginEnglandnow.Text3W:Ican’tbelieveit.Susanworewhitetoday!M:What’swrongwithwearingwhiteclothes?W:It’swinternow.Everyoneknowsthatyoushouldn’twearwhiteinthewinter.Text4M:Wearen’tdoneyet.Weneedabout15moreminutes.W:Sure.Justletmeknowwhenyou’reready.I’llhavethetaxidriverwaitforyou,whileyoufinishupthemeeting.Rememberthatyourflightisat8:00,OK?Text5M:Whereshouldwegoforwinterbreakthisyear?WewenttoSpainlastyear.W:IwasthinkingoftravelingtoSwitzerland.Iheartheskiingisamazingthere.Text6M:Idon’thaveanythingtodo.W:Whydon’tyoufindawaytohelpsomeone?M:Doyouneedhelp?W:No,yoursisterJaniecan’tunderstandhermathhomeworkfromtoday.M:Icanhelpher!I’mverygoodatmath.IalwaysgetA’s.W:Goodidea!I’msureshe’llbehappy.Text7W:Yourdaughtersaresocute!Ican’tbelievethey’reonlysevenyearsold.Howdidtheylearnsomuchalready?M:Well,mywifeandIhavebeenreadingtothemsincetheywereveryyoung.Sotheybecameinterestedinreadingatayoungage.They’vebothbeenreadingwellsincetheageoffive.W:That’swonderful!Iwish
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