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山西省运城市凤凰中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermitted
B.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermitted
D.thattheyhadbeenpermitted参考答案:B考查倒装和时态。句意:宣布说只有在竞选者的论文都收集完毕,他们才被允许离开。从句Onlyafter后用倒装,排除CD,又表将来时态,故选B。2.
-----Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.
-----Goodevening.______________?
A.Doyoustillhavearoomfortonight
B.Whatwouldyoulike,please
C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
D.Whoisthatspeaking,please参考答案:A。解析:本题考查语言的交际功能。从题意看,对话的双方分别是旅馆的服务员和顾客。四个选项中,只有选项A的交际功能才符合顾客的身份。3.Whenandwherethistookplace_____stillunknown.A.is B.has C.were D.are参考答案:A4.As________rule,applesaresoldby______weightandeggsby_______dozen.A.a;不填;the
B.a;the;the
C.a;a;the
D.the;不填;不填参考答案:A5.—HowmuchdoyouchargefortheiPhone?
—Well,itcostme$400,butI’ll________20%asit’snolongernew.A.reduceto B.decreaseto C.knockoff D.cutoff参考答案:C6.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarhasbeenreplacedbysomelessdangerous______oftransport.A.means
B.methods
C.manners
D.ways参考答案:A7.Althoughhehassufferedaninjury,peoplekeephopingtheworldwillseeKaka,atalentedplayer,________thegamehelovessomuch.A.enjoys
B.enjoying
C.havingenjoyed
D.enjoyed参考答案:B8.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—Shewondered wecouldcompletetheexperimentA.whenwasitthat B.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhen D.whenitwasthat参考答案:D9.-Whynotgooutforawalkwithus?-I’dliketo,butIhavesomuchhomework______.A.completing
B.tocomplete
C.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:B10.________,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashedoesB.ashetries
C.Tryasdoeshe
D.Ashedoestry参考答案:A略11._____green,thedoormightlookmorebeautiful.A.Ifpainted
B.Youpainted
C.Topaint
D.Haveitpainted参考答案:A12.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave______thirdonebecause______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:C13.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:很抱歉未能获得你想要的。他对这件事保持沉默,除了说有人告诉他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱点;alittlebirdtoldhim有人告诉他的;hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想设宴款待;hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而诚实的人。他保持沉默,什么具体信息也不透露,只说是有人告诉他的。故选B项。14.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall
it'salongdriveonadirtroad.It'swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.incase参考答案:C略15.Janehasbeenso________ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused
B.worried
C.devoted
D.occupied参考答案:D16.Itwasn’tuntildark_________hefound_________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.when,that B.that,that C.when,what D.that,what参考答案:D17.Afterclimbingthehillsinthenaturalparkforhours,mylegs_
undermeandIfailedtokeeppacewithothers. A.gaveout
B.gaveup
C.gavein
D.gaveaway参考答案:A18.▁▁--youworryherwithquestions,justwhensheisbusycookingdinner?A.Should
B.May
C.Will
D.Must参考答案:B二、填空19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.emphasizeB.misunderstandingC.reflectD.referredE.privacyF.attachedG.occurringH.opposeI.civilizationJ.concerning
ThemostdifficultpartofaWestern-Chinesemarriageistheculturaldifferences.ThetraditionalChinesecultureisestablishedontheConfucianphilosophy,whilethewesterncultureisbasedonancientGreek
41
.Culturaldifferencesexistinalmosteveryaspectandtherefore
42
alsoonrelationshipsandmarriage.FromthetraditionalChinesepointofview,marriageisarelationship
43
manyaspectssuchasfamily,friendsandrelatives,whilefromtheWesternpointofview,marriageisacontractsignedbetweentwopeoplethatisbasedontrustandlove.Furthermore,Westerners’marriages
44
moretheindependenceand
45
ofthecouple.ThatiswhyWesternerssometimescannotunderstandwhyweChineseneedtosupportourrelativesifweareaskedtodoso.Chineseneedtomaintaintheir“face”and“relations”.Eveninarelationship,
we
are
somehow
still
46
to
our
family
and
relatives.
Our
partner
has
tounderstanditandatleastdoesnot
47
it.ItisnoteasytomaintainChinese-Westernrelationship.Culturaldifferencesmayresultin
48
.YoungAsianladiesarefondofwesternmenbecausetheybelievetheyaremoregentlemanlyandinadditiontheirappearancesaremoreattractive.WesternmenmaythinkChineseladiesaregentlerandmorefeminine.Mysuggestionforthecross-culturerelationshipisalwaystryingtoputyourselfinother’sshoes:acceptingratherthanchanging;alwaysrespectingyourpartnerbutclarifyingyourownredlines;showingyourinterestinhis/herdifferentcultureandcarefullycommentingonitandsoon.Therearemoreandmorecross-culturemarriages
49
recently.Iwouldliketotakethischancetosincerelywishthemtheverybestintheirlovejourneys.参考答案:41~45ICJAE
46~49FHBG20.Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappear___41___timegoingby.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Foronething,itistorealizeourvalue,andourdreams___42___mattersalot.___43___ourdreamsare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoung,wearefullofenergy,andwehavemany___44___(opportunity).Wehavegoodconditionsinourlives,goodmemories,goodunderstandingandsoon.Weshouldmakethemostofthemtolearnmore.For___45___,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossible.Ofcourse,theymust___46___(rich)ourlives,whichcanmakeitpossibleforustogainmanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth___47___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,andwhenwecannotmoveany___48___(much),wecanbeproudofsomething___49___(achieve),forwehavelivedourlifeto___50___fullest.参考答案:41.with
42.that
43.Whatever
44.opportunities
45.another
46.enrich
47.remembering
48.more
49.achieved
50.the试题分析:年轻就是财富,随着时间的流逝一切都将消失,但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们人生更加丰富。
41.考查介词。句意:随着时间的推移,年轻将会消失。withtimegoingby“随着时间的流逝”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,句子中作状语,故填with。
42.考查强调句型。句意:在我看来,意识到自己价值和梦想是非常重要的。由于“torealizeourvalue,andourdreamsmatteralot”是完整的句子,因此推断此处考查强调句型,其构成形式是:Itis/was+被强调成分+其它成分。故填that。43.
考查状语从句。句意:无论我们的梦想是什么,我们必须努力去是实现。whatever“无论什么”引导让步状语从句,在从句中作表语,置句首单词首字母大写,结合句意,故填Whatever。44.考查名词。句意:当我们年轻的时候,我们充满精力,我们有许多机会。many修饰可数名词复数。故填opportunities。45.考查固定短语。上文提到foronething“一方面”,foranother“另一方面”讲述表示相一致的两个方面。故填another。46.考查动词。must是情态动词,接动词原形,构成谓语动词。rich“富裕的”是形容词,其动词形式是enrich。故填enrich。47.考查非谓语动词。句意:对于我们来说获得当我们年老时值得记住的许多经验是可能的。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”是常用搭配。故填remembering。48.考查副词的比较级。句意:当我们真正年老时,当我们不再能动时,我们能以我们所取得的感到骄傲,因为我们过着充实的生活。not…anymore“不再”是固定短语。结合句意,故填more。49.考查非谓语动词。achieve作定语修饰something,achieve用something是被动关系,用过去分词表示被动关系。故填achieved。50.考查冠词。tothefullest“充分地”是固定短语。故填the。【名师点睛】强调句是一种修辞方法,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。强调句型最重要的句型是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其它成份。英语中许多句子常常可以通过强调句型对句子的不同成份进行强调。如:
Itistheywho/thatwillhaveameetingtomorrow.(强调主语)Itisameetingthattheywillhavetomorrow.(强调宾语)Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameeting.(强调时间状语)
强调句型的时态常见的有两种:一般现在时和一般过去时。即Itis...that/who...和Itwas...that/who...。如:
Itwasthewayheaskedthatreallyupsetme.
判断一个句子是否是强调句的方法是:如果将句中的Itis/was...that/who...去掉,经整理后还是一个完整的句子,本句就是强调句。否则,就不是。例如小题2,去掉Itwas...that之后,句子可以整理为:Torealizeourvalue,andourdreamsmatteralot.是一个完整的句子,故本句是强调句。故填that。
三、阅读理解21.After10seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisback,KobeBryantwillbecomeNo.24nextseason.ThereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbytheLosAngelesLakerssuperguardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.BryantworeNo.24whenhewasinearlyhighschool,buthechangedtoNo.33inhissenioryear.HeswitchedtoNo.8whenhewasselectedbytheLakersin1996,andhasbeennotchangedsince.Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthedecisionuntiltheendoftheplay-offs.SoguessingBryant’smotivehasbecomeapopulargameamongNBAfansandnewspapercolumnists.Thereareallkindsofspeculations(猜测).ManysaythatBryantwantstoleavethepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeencriticizedforplayingtobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.OtherssaythathemaybetryingtocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.JordanwasfamousforhisNo.23jersey(运动衫).Some,suchasNBCSportcolumnistMichaelVentre,arguethatitis“allaboutmoney”.Bryantwillmakemoremoneybysellingnewjerseytohisfans.Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexample,thereisanopinionthatKobeisactuallyjustadiehardfanofthepopularTVdrama“24”.Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoamajorissue.Itseemsthatthereisalotoffussoversomethingthatshouldbeprettysimple.JerseynumbershavetheirownspecialsignificanceinAmericansports,especiallybasketball.Playerschoosetheirnumberwhentheyjoinateamandtheyusuallystickwiththatnumberfortherestoftheircareer.Whenagreatplayerretires,histeamwillhonorhimbyretiringhisnumber.
68.Bryantplaysfor_____.A.TheLosAngelsLakers
B.TheHoustonrocketsC.TheChicagoBulls
D.TheMiamiHeats69.BryantworeNo.8_____.A.fortwoyearsandahalf
B.fortenyearsC.sinceheenteredhighschool
D.sincehelefthighschool70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspeculationaboutBryant’smotivetochangehisnumber?A.Hewantstoleavehispastbehindandhaveafreshstart.B.HewantstocomparehimselftoJordan.C.Hewantstoearnmoremoney.D.Hewantstoshowthatheismanofgreatimportance.71.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Whenagreatplayerretires,histeamwillrewardhimwithmuchmoney.B.Aluckynumberwillbepassedontoanewplayer.C.Anoutstandingplayer’sjerseynumberwon’tbeusedafterhisretirement.D.Agreatplayeroftenchangeshisjerseynumberinthesameteam.参考答案:ABDC
22.DearKoko,I’velearnedaboutyoufrommyamazingteacher.Ithinkit’sfunthatyoucancommunicatewithushumansbyusingthesignlanguage.I’vespentalotoftimewatchingyouindifferentvideosandloveyoufromthebottomofmyheart.It’sheartbreakingtolearnaboutallofthecruelthingsdonetogorillas(大猩猩).InAfrica,forexample,thekillersusegunstokillyourfellowsformeat.Theydon’tunderstandtheinfluencetheiractionsarehavingongorillas.Anotherthingisthelossofgorillas’naturalhome,whichiscausedbytheimprovedinfrastructuresuchasbuildingroadsandairports.Whenwecutdowntrees,youbecomehomeless.Wetakeawayyourshelterandsourcesoffood,leavingyouwithverylittlechanceofsurvival.Someofmyclassmatesarewritingtotherelevantdepartmentsabouttheseseriousproblems.Hopefullytheseletterswillmakeadifferenceduringyourlifetime.Overthepastthreemonths,myclasshasbeenresearchingongorillas,andI’velearnedsomanythings.Forexample,I’velearnedthatyouhavealotoffeelingssimilartomineandyouarealwayssocarefulwitheverythingyoudo.Ithinkthatyouarereallyworthsaving.We’vecomeupwithmanyideastohelpyouandyourfellows.OneofthebestideasistocommunicatewiththePresidentoftheWorldBankandhavehimgivemorefinancialsupporttotheorganizationsforgorillas.Anotherideaistomakepubliclawsonthekillers.Ialsothinkweneedtokeepeducatingpeopleaboutgorillas.Ilovewritingtoyouandhopeyoucanunderstandhowimportantyou’vebecometoourclass.Woulditbetoomuchtoaskforareturnletter?Mike31.Accordingtothepassage,Kokoisprobably______.A.akillerofgorillas B.amemberofthegorillafamilyC.anexpertongorillas D.agovernorinchargeofgorillas32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthesecondparagraph?A.Theproblem
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