山西省朔州市海北头乡中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省朔州市海北头乡中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’sbecauseheisinahopelesssituation,______wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon,______helooksdepressed.A.where,that

B.when,which

C.that,why

Dwhich,that参考答案：D2.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．That

D．What参考答案：A考查宾语从句的连接词。此处相当于：IwastryingtoprovetothepolicewhereIwaslastnight。3.Youngpeopleareoftenseenusingmobileproductstokeepthemselves____________．A．occupying

B．occupied

C．tooccupy D．beingoccupied参考答案：B4.Mr.Harrisonmadearecommendationthatallthemedicalcases___carefullyonceagain.A.tobestudied

B.werestudied

C.bestudied

D.studied参考答案：C5.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B6.Whenrealizingtheywouldbe___oftrafficjamsorairpollutionmorepeoplewillchoosepublictransportation.A.victims

B.survivors C.murderers D.tutors参考答案：A7.Englishsongsarefun.But________that,they’llhelpyouimproveyourEnglishskills.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.orrather参考答案：A8.Thedrawingsofyoungchildrenusuallylack______theymakearmstooshortandlegstoolong.A.proportion

B.recognition C.intention

D.assumption参考答案：A[解析]句意：小孩的绘画通常比例不协调，他们把胳膊画得太短，腿画得太长。proportion“比例;部分”；recognition“认出，识别”；intention“打算，意图，计划”；assumption“假定”9.OnNov.11,Alibabasoldmorethan90billionyuan________goodsonitse－commerceplatformsTandTMall,makingheadlinesallovertheworld.A.worthof

B.sumof

C.valuefor

D.profitfor参考答案：A考查名词。句意：在11月11日，阿里巴巴在其电子商务平台淘宝网和天猫上销售了价值超过900亿元的商品，成为世界各地的头条新闻。worth意为“价值，用处”；sum意为“款项，金额”；value意为“价值，用处”，常与or而不是for搭配；profit意为“利润，收益，盈利”。10.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor．Who

itbe?—ItmustbeMary．Shepromisedtobehereat8：00．A．must

B．can

C．shall D．need参考答案：B11.Thecouplewalkedtogetherasfarasthesecondcrossingofthestreet

theywavedgoodbyetoeachother.A.when

B.where

C.why

D.which参考答案：B12.It'syears

_

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A．when

B．that

C.before

D.since参考答案：D13.—Wheredidyoumeetyourmiddleschoolteacher?

—Itwasinthesupermarket______Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyson.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.Which参考答案：B14.______criticizemyson,I______helphimfindamoreeffectivewaytolearnEnglish.

A.Ratherthan;preferto

B.Otherthan;wouldrather

C.Ratherthan;wouldliketo

D.Betterthan;hadbetter参考答案：A略15.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_______it.A.doesn'tmention

B.hadn'tmentioned

C.didn'tmention

D.hasn'tmentioned.参考答案：C16.It’saheadachetryingto________inastrange,newtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A．settledown

B．workout

C．holdout

D．getaround参考答案：D17.HeflewtoParistwohoursago，

hewouldstayforthreedays.A.there B.which C.when D.where参考答案：D18.—Ican’tfindMr.White.Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday?—Itwasinthecinema

wesawthemovieEnder’sGame.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there参考答案：B19.Sincescientists________HIV/AIDS,socialresponsesoffear,anddiscriminationhaveaccompaniedthedisease.A.reflected

B.demonstrated

C.imagined

D.identified参考答案：D二、新的题型20.WhywestillneedtoreadDickensWalkintoanybookstore,andyoucanhardlyavoid“bumpinginto”CharlesDickens.ManyofDickens’worksstillsellwelltoday.

36

AssomeonewhoteachesDickens,thequestionofwhywestillreadhimisoftenonmymind.37

Onedaynearly10yearsago,however,whenIwasgivingalecture,IwastellingthestudentsthatforVictorianreaders,Dickens’swritingwasa“tune-in-next-week”typeofthingthatgeneratedcrazes.

38

“Butwhyshouldwestillreadthisstuff?”thestudentasked.TheanswerIgavewasonlyacceptable,“Becauseheteachesyouhowtothink,”Isaid.Thequestionannoyedmeforyears,foryears,andforyearsItoldmyselfanswers,butneverwithcompletesatisfaction.WereadDickensbecauseheisnotjustamanofhisowntimes,butalsoamanforourtimes.WereadDickensbecausewecanlearnfromexperiencesofhischaractersalmostaseasilyaswecanlearnfromourownexperiences.

39

ButthesearenotexactlythereasonwhyIreadDickens.Mysearchforananswercontinueduntilonedayatextmessagecamefromastudentofmine.“WestillreadDickens’snovels,”shewrote,“becausetheytelluswhywearewhatweare.”Simpleasitwas,that’stheexplanationIhadsoughtforyears.Dickensshinesalightonwhoweareduringthebestoftimesandworstoftimes.

40

Ifyouhavetime,gotopickuponeofhismanynovels,readitandenjoywhatithastotellyouaboutyourself.A.Thenahandshotup.B.Iknowthatwasn’treallythereason.C.Andtheyareplacedonoutstandingshelves.D.Thatquestionwasnevermoretroubling.E.That’swhywestillneedtoreadhimtoday.F.IalreadyknowwhoitisI’llmeetinthosenovels.G.TheseareallwonderfulreasonstoreadDickens.参考答案：36-40CDAGE三、阅读理解21.CoryNichols’wholelifechangedafterhewatchedthedocumentary(纪录片)HardTimes:LostonLongIsland.Thisdocumentaryfollowsfourdifferentfamiliesoversixmonthsastheystrugglewithunemployment.Coryknewhehadtohelpanywaythathecould.Hefoundedanorganizationnamed“CtheDifference”.Thefirststepofhischaritywastoadvertise.Usinghisownmoney,Coryhadorangebracelets(手链)made.Now,hehassoldthebracelets.Alotofpeoplewhoarewillingtodonateboughtthem.“We’vegottendonationsfrom$5to$500,”Corysaid.“Everydollarreallyhelps.”Sincefoundingtheorganization“CtheDifference”,Coryhasgottenthewordoutthroughe-mailandsocialmedia.Hehasmanagedtogetupwardsof$7,500,andtheamountwillkeeprisingeachmonth.ForCory,hisworkistrulyrewarding,andhelovesknowingthatpeoplelessfortunatethanhimarereallybenefitingfromallthedonations.Oncehesaid,“Iwasinthepantry(食品室)onetimewhenawomanwastakingfood,andshewasgratefulforwhatIwasdoing.Thatmademefeelgreat.”Cory’sworkhasbeentrulyremarkable.Thesepastyearshewasrecognizedfor“CtheDifference”andwasarecipient(获得者)oftheNewYorkStatePrudentialSpiritofCommunityAward.Corywashonoredwhenhefoundoutthenews,andevenmoreshockedwhenhefoundoutthathewasoneofonly102winnersoutofthe28,000applicants.Asarecipient,CorygottotraveltoWashingtonD.C.withtheotherwinners.TherearebrightthingsinCory’sfuture.First,hewantstokeepdoingwellinschool.“Ithinkschoolisreallyimportanttobesuccessfulinlife.”Inaddition,Corywantstokeep“CtheDifference”goingthroughhighschool.“Iamcontinuingtogetdonations,andtogetyoungerkidsandmypeersinvolvedtohelpeachmonth.”34.Afterwatchingthedocumentary,Cory________.A.setupacharityorganization B.foundajobinLongIslandC.donatedmoneyimmediately D.feltthedocumentaryinteresting35.Corytriedtoraiseenoughmoneyby________.A.wearingaringandabracelet B.phoningtohisfriendsC.spreadingthewordout D.collectingfromhisclassmates36.Coryfelt________afterheknewhewasgivenanaward.A.embarrassedandsurprisedB.interestedanddelightedC.honoredandshockedD.ashamedandfrightened37.WecaninferfromthepassagethatCorywill________.A.travelinLongIslandalone B.stopraisingmoneyC.studyinWashington D.goonhischarity参考答案：34.A

35.C

36.C

37.D这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了CoryNichols创建了一个名为CtheDifference的慈善组织，Cory通过电子邮件和社交媒体传播该组织，筹集捐款，让那些不幸运的人真的从所有的捐赠中受益。他出色的工作获得了社区的认可。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中CoryNichols’wholelifechangedafterhewatchedthedocumentary(纪录片)HardTimes:LostonLongIsland.CoryNichols的整个生活在他观看了纪录片《艰难时刻：迷失长岛》之后发生了改变；以及第二段中Hefoundedanorganizationnamed“CtheDifference”.Thefirststepofhischaritywastoadvertise.他成立了一个名为