山西省运城市中条山有色金属集团有限公司子弟中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省运城市中条山有色金属集团有限公司子弟中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill___fromit___.A.benefit;longbefore

B.gain;beforelongC.benefit;beforelong

D.gain;soon参考答案：C2.---Youmusthavespokentohimtoday.

----________,Ihaven’t.

A.Asamatteroffact

B.Generallyspeaking

C.Unluckily

D.Youareright.参考答案：A【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。3.—MustIturnoffmymobilephonenow? —No,you______.Youcankeepitonuntilyougetaboard. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t参考答案：D4.—Whatamistake!--Yes.I

hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。根据第一句Whatamistake！及后面的withoutsuccess可知他已经做错事，而“我的建议”应该发生在他做错之前。故用过去完成时。5.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt参考答案：C6.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—No.Infact,thisisthefirsttimeI_____thisbeautifulcity.A.visited

B.havevisited

C.visited

D.hadvisited参考答案：B7.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif____?

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenient

D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案：C略8.Bythe1940sI________aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrow____larger.A.hadgrown

some

B.havegrown,much

C.havegrown,too

D.hadgrown,any参考答案：D9.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed

B.iskilledC.waskilled

D.waskilling参考答案：C由题干wemisshimalot，再结合下文内容可知，应该用过去时态的被动形式。10.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythatC.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A试题分析：句意：让我吃惊的，不是他说了什么，而是他说话的方式让我吃惊。not…but…，连接两个并列结构，意为“不是……而是……”whathesaid名词性从句，相当于一个名词的内容，but后也应是一个名词，名词性短语或名词性从句来与其并列。way后定语从句一般用inwhich来引导，可以用that代替inwhich,that可以省略，选A。11.Whentogofortheon-salaryholiday___yet?A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided参考答案：D12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad

homeinthesnowstorm.A．walked

B．walk

C．towalk

D．walking参考答案：D13._________Ihavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.A.Asif B.Inthat C.Evenif D.Nowthat参考答案：D试题分析：考查状语从句。A.Asif好像；B.Inthat 在于---；C.Evenif即使；D.Nowthat既然。句意：既然我有了第一次访问，我希望我能来更多次。故选D。考点：考查状语从句14.I_____allthehouseworkathome,butrecentlyIhavebeentoobusytodoit.A.do

B.havedone

C.willdo

D.did参考答案：A略15.---Howabout_____party?

---Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere. A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;不填 D.a;不填参考答案：C16._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone参考答案：B略17.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedin

C.handin

D.mustbehandedin参考答案：B18.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove C.cut

D.rid参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（本题共10小题每小题2分，共10分。）46.Thechildren’smotherwasvery

（担心）fortheirsafetywhentheydidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.47.Iofferedmy

(祝贺)onhermarriage.48.Thispublishingfirmisplanninganew

（一系列）ofschooltextbooks.

49.Youshouldpayattentiontoyour___________（态度）towardsyourparents.50.Shelooksyoung,butshe's

（实际上）50.51.Allthesegoodsareofhigh___________(质量)andtheysellquitewell.52.After

（毕业）fromcollege,theygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.53.Allthepeopleareborn___________(平等的)sotheyshouldsharethesamerights.54.Itwas______________(慷慨的)ofhimtohelpmewithmyEnglish.55.Accordingtothelaw,_______（十几岁的青少年）arenotallowedtosmokeordrink.参考答案：46.concerned

47.congratulations

48.series

49.attitude

50.actually

51.equality

52.

graduating

53.

equal

54generous

55.teenagers三、阅读理解20.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatethefactthatyouputonweight(增加体重)aftertheholidays?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.●Don’tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoup,fruitorvegetables.●Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.●Useasmallplate.Alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.●Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymintsandfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.●Don’tstopdoingexerciseduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealca