山西省朔州市平鲁职业中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省朔州市平鲁职业中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.--Tomhasmadegreatprogress.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案：B2..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying参考答案：B3.--Couldyoutellme____yougetthemoneyforthegift?--Well,Isoldsomeofmytoys.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how参考答案：D4.Scientistshavefoundno__________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.

A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals参考答案：B5.Jackapologizedtomeforhishavinggivenintohis__________andopenedmyletterfromJenny. Aaccount. B.attention C.devotion D.curiosity参考答案：D6.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusy?—Thankyou.

A.ofcourseyoucan

B.IfyoulikeC.it’suptoyou

D.itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案：D7.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated参考答案：B【详解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么样了？---医生说如果治疗得当，她很可能会康复。分析句子可知，从句是非谓语，其逻辑主语是主句的主语she，she与动词treat二者是被动关系，即“她如果被治病得当的话，就会康复”。相当于句中省略了sheis,故选B。8.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm

Ihaveeverseen.A．which

B．that

C．when

D.what参考答案：B9.Thecameraisasouvenir

bymycousinformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.

A.tobuy

B.tobebought

C.bought

D.buying参考答案：C10.Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workingexperience.A.the;the

B.the;/C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：D主要测试冠词。句意：老板想要一个懂法语和工作经验的助理。第一空：属于固定结构：aknowledgeof---；第二空：名词短语：workexperience表示“工作经验”属于不可数名词，不需要冠词。所以选择：A。11.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople.A.that;that B.which;which

C.which;when D.that;which参考答案：D12.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceaweek.A.Howlong

B.HowmuchC.

Howsoon

D.Howoften参考答案：D13.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup

C.getupD.putup参考答案：B14.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Rick出生在一个传统的家庭，从小就被教育要有责任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生产；D.broughtin引进，根据题意，故选B。15.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether参考答案：B略16.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空It’sSaturdaymorning.Tony’ssittingatthekitchentable,playingwithapieceofbread.He’snoteven

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.Isheill?No,buthedoeshaveaproblem.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhe

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upthismorning,Tonywasfeeling

48

.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekendahead.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyother---agreatweekend.Butthatwasbeforeheturnedonhiscomputerand

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hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tonyusuallygoesonlinetoemailfriends,readthe

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tokeepupwithwhat’shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelentofinishtheweekendoff.Theperfectweekend---online!JustasTonyis

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howhecanpossiblyhaveanormalweekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothekitchen.“Cheerup,Tony.Don’t

52

theInternetanymore,OK?”Tonymakesnoanswerbutsighs(叹气).“GoandplaychesswithHelen!”Tony’smum-

53

.“Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthecorner.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora

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.Maybethisweekendwon’tbesobad,”Tonysmiles,ashewalkstothephone.Thereis

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withouttheInternetafterall.46.A.hungry

B.angry

C.tired

D.sleepy47.A.rose

B.rang

C.looked

D.woke48.A.great

B.disappointed

C.unhappy

D.worried49.A.thought

B.guessed

C.decided

D.found50.A.letters

B.news

C.reports

D.contents51.A.proving

B.wondering

C.realizing

D.remembering52.A.talkabout

B.careabout

C.thinkabout

D.lookabout53.Arequests

B.replies

C.tells

D.suggests54.A.chat

B.time

C.lesson

D.change55.A.change

B.task

C.weekend

D.life参考答案：46-50ADADB

51-55BCDDC三、阅读理解18.Teens'liveshitbyeconomySometeenagersarecrossingtheirdreamcollegesofftheirlists.Othersarethinkingofskippingtheirseniortripsorreducingprom(毕业舞会)costs.Manyarefindingtheirworkhourscutwhiletheirexpensesrise.So，whoexactlyispunishingthem？Isittheirparents，teachersoremployers？No，it'stheeconomy.If

you

arelike

most

teenagers，youprobablydon'tunderstandwhat“recession”，“negativeeconomicgrowth”and“subprimemortgagecrisis(次贷危机)”actuallymean.Andyouprobablydon'tspendyourdayswatchingtheupsanddownsofthestockmarket.It'ssafetosaythatmostteensdon'tknowmuchabouttheeconomyexceptforonething：it'sbad.Butjusthowexactlyistheeconomyaffectingteens?“ThesinglelargestthingIhavenoticedistherecession'sabilitytoaffectmycollegechoice，”saidHeatherRicharsfromDowneyHighSchoolinCalifornia，US.“Withtheeconomicsituationthewayitis，Ihavethoughtlessaboutgoingtoaprivateorout-of-stateuniversity，andmoreaboutpublicschoolsinCalifornia，mainlybecauseofthepriceoftuition，”saidRichars.“Ihadbeenafanofattendingaprivateschoolupuntilthisyear.”Theeconomycutsintootherareasofteenagers'lives，too.JoeyCamarda，astudentatModestoHighSchoolinCalifornia，whoworksatanicecreamstore，said，“Probablyduetotheeconomy，Ihavebeengettinglesshoursatmyjob，andbecauseofthat，Iamnotgettingenoughmoneytohelppayforcollege.”TaraMooney，asenioratBeyerHighSchool，hasalsobeguntonoticethatmoneyistight.“Thingsaregettingexpensive，”shesaid.“Whenitcomestoapplyingforcollegesandwantingtogoonseniortrips，Ihavetopickandchooseinsteadofdoingitall.”1．Thepurposeofwritingthepassageismainlytotellus________.A．theeconomicrecessionhashadabigimpactonteens'work，lifeandstudyB．teenagersarenowhavingdifficultyindecidingwhichcollegestoapplyforC．teenagersdon'tknowmuchabouttheeconomicrecessionD．teenagersareconsideringgivinguptheirseniortripstosavemoney2．Becauseofthebadeconomicsituation，HeatherRicharswillmostprobably________.A．gotoaprivateuniversityB．attendanout-of-statecollegeC．attendapubliccollegeinCaliforniaD．findagooduniversityasheplanned3．HowhasJoeyCamardafoundtherecessionaffectshim?A．Hehastofindmorepart-timejobs.B．Hehastohelphismotherdomorechores.C．Hehasfoundthathehadmoretimetostudy.D．Hisplantopayforcollegewillbehardtorealize.4．Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A．Parentspunishtheirteensbygivingthemlessmoney.B．Mostteensunderstandwhatnegativeeconomicgrowthmeans.C．Teenagersarefindingithardertodowhattheywantthanbefore.D．Teenagershaverealizedtheimportanceofmanagingtheirownmoney.参考答案：1.A主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是青少年的学习和工作、生活受到了美国经济衰退的重大影响，并举例加以说明。2.C细节推理判断题。根据文章第六段可推知此题答案。3.D细节理解题。根据本文倒数第三段JoeyCamarda的话，可知他的工作时间缩短了，因此不能挣够用来上大学的钱。所以D正确。其他三个选项文章都没有提到。4C推理判断题。根据全文可知：由于受到经济衰退的影响，青少年的许多心愿和想法都不能像过去一样实现了，故答案C是正确的。19.

Parentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrentodaythantheyusedtodo,andhomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop．Clothescanbeboughtreadymade，washingcangotothelaundry，foodcanbeboughtcooked,cannedorpreserved，breadisbakedanddeliveredbythebaker，milkarrivesonthedoorstep,mealscanbehadattherestaurant,theworks’canteen,andtheschooldining-room．

Itisunusualnowforfathertopursuehistradeorotheremploymentathome，andhischildrenrarely，ifever，seehimathisplaceofwork．Boysarethereforeseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupation,andinmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls．Theyoungwageearneroftenearnsgoodmoney,andsoonacquiresafeelingofeconomicindependence．Intextile（纺织areasithaslongbeencustomaryformotherstogoouttowork,butthispracticehasbecomesowidespreadthattheworkingmotherisnowanotunusualfactorinachild’shomelife,thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthavingmorethandoubledinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Withmotherearningandhisolderchildrendrawingsubstantialwages，fatherisseldomthedominantfigurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.Whenmother