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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking2、—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalso C.Both;and D.Neither;nor3、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A.thatsheisanewteacher B.whendidshecomehereC.whethersheisanewteacher D.what’swrongwithher4、We______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A.werewatching B.will C.watched D.watch5、China'sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalianthemorningofApril26,2017.A.in B.on C.at6、—CouldIusethisdictionary?—______.It’saspareone.A.Goodidea. B.Justgoahead. C.Notatall. D.You’dbetternot.7、----Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.----.I’mtootired.A.SocanI.B.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan.8、—Thiscomputerisn'tworkingproperly.—.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.A.Itoldyouso. B.Nevermind. C.Withpleasure. D.Notatall.9、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat10、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntilⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIcameoutofmyoffice,itwasdark.Inordertogethomeassoonaspossible,Ihiredataxi.Thecarwas1alongtheroad,nowwell-lit,nowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe2onpurpose,forfearthatthedrivermightbetoo3todrive.,“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o’clock.I’llgoafterthistrip.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?”I4anotherquestion,“9o’clock,too.AndIgohomeforlunchanddinner,justasifIworkedatanoffice.”Hiseasinesssurprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideinataxi,whatIhearfromthe5isonlycomplaints.Theycomplainthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,thatitis6toearnmoney,thattheyarebullied(欺侮)bythepoliceman,orthatthecompanyleadersareseated7andenjoythe8ofothers’work.Itseemsthattheyhaveagrievance(不满意)againsteverything.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit9tobeasectionleaderasIwasbefore.Idon’tlikemanagementwork.Ilikedriving,justfor10.It’sluckythatIseldomdrivewithoutapassenger.SoIcanearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Anysecret?Yes,Ineverfollowanemptytaxi.Ifitgoes11,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalongthehighway,Iturnintoa(an)12street.InthiswayIalwaysgetcustomers.”Hiswordsshowedhissatisfactionwithhislifeandthepridehe13inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhighmountains.Asanancientsaying14“Neitherjoyinmaterialgainsnorgrieveoverpersonalsetbacks(挫折).”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsbysimplelivingandgofarwitha15mind?Icouldn’thelpfeelingcuriouswhenIfoundsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacoldwinternight.1.A.driving B.flying C.starting D.stopping2.A.calmness B.quietness C.stillness D.silence3.A.tired B.hungry C.lonely D.excited4.A.rose B.raised C.thought D.lifted5.A.taxi B.radio C.passenger D.driver6.A.hard B.easy C.possible D.impossible7.A.freely B.busily C.comfortably D.lazily8.A.results B.achievements C.gains D.fruits9.A.interesting B.tiring C.fancinating D.exciting10.A.pleasure B.money C.work D.interest11.A.southward B.northward C.eastward D.westward12.A.wide B.small C.lonely D.empty13.A.had B.made C.kept D.took14.A.says B.suggests C.goes D.talks15.A.clever B.calm C.creative D.greatⅢ.语法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(汉字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(词条)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(传承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.根据短文内容,选择最佳答语,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.LuJialeiwasbornin________.A.1997B.1999C.2001D.20022.LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A.formorethanoneweekB.aslongasoneweekC.formorethanhalfamonthD.aslongashalfamonth3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“contestant”mean?A.主持人B.观众C.选手D.亲友团4.LuJialei’ssecretweapontowinwasthat________.A.ShepaidattentiontodetailsB.ShewasthesmartestcontestantC.ShefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChineseculture.A.tryingtowriteChinesecharactersB.usingchopstickswhenhavingmealsC.givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmasD.spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamiliesB14、ShenzhenDailynews:AteamofvolunteersinShenzhensetoutatnighttosearchdestroyedornotproperlyplacedbikes.Theycalledthemselvesas"sharedbikeshunters",whoaretryingto"rescue"thesharedbikes.WangBingisateamleaderofthesevolunteers.Heisalsothecity'sfirst"hunter".Hishighestrecordforonehuntersandrescuewas300bikes.Wangandhisteammembersarenotpaidfortheirwork.Amobilephone,chargepal(充电宝),flashlightandcard...Thesearetheonlythingsthevolunteerhuntneeds.Andintheday,thehuntersreturntotheirusualjobs.Theteamof10volunteersusuallyworkinfourgroups.Theymovethebikestotherightplaces.Theyalsoreportbrokenbikestothecompanythroughtheapp,becausethecompanyneedsthenumber.Theysearch,takephotos,reportproblemsandmovebikes.Eachofthemwalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutthreehours.Theyfinallyfinishrescuingnearly200bikes.Manypeopledon'tunderstandwhythehuntersdothisfornopay."Wewanttowarnpeoplenottobreaktherulesofsharing,moreoverwewantmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingthesharedbikes"saidWang.1.Whatdothe"sharedbikeshunters"oftendo?A.Todestroybikes.B.Tohuntsomethingtoshare.C.Torescuethesharedbikes.D.TofindnewsforShenzhenDaily.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWangBing?A.Herescuessharedbikesfornomoney.B.Heistheteamleaderofthesevolunteers.C.HeisShenzhen'sfirst"hunter"torescuesharedbikes.D.Hishighestrecordforonehuntandrescuewas200bikes.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthowthevolunteerteamdotheirwork?A.Theyworkwithoutmobilephones,chargepalorflashlight.B.Theteamof10volunteersusuallydotheirjobsinfourgroups.C.Theyreporthowmanybikespeoplehaveusedtothecompany.D.Everybodywalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutfivehours.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthenews?A.SharedbikesinShenzhenB.TheimportanceofsharedbikesC.WangBing,thefirstsharedbikeshunterD."Sharedbikeshunters"teamuptoprotectsharedbikesC15、Youarriveatasmallfamilyhotelforyourholiday.Whenyouarriveyoureadthissign.WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday--haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:Pleasepaybeforeyoustay--youcanpayincashorwithacreditcard.Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.WehaveSmokingAreaforyouonthesecondfloor.Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafter10:00p.m.Weclosethefrontdoorat11:00p.m.---pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:Breakfast:7:00a.m.--10:00a.m.:Tea,coffeeandjuice.Lunch:12:30p.m.--1:30p.m.:Soup,sandwichesandcake.Dinner:5:00p.m.--8:00p.m.:Rice,chickenandfruitsalad.Entertainment:Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:Mondayevening:7:00p.m.--10:00p.m.:musicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger.Wednesdayevening:7:00p.m.--9:00p.m.:DVD:TheDetectives,actionfilm.Swimmingpool:11:00a.m.--10:00p.m.openallsummer.Children’splayground:openallyearWi-Fiaccess-24-hourserviceinyourroom.1.Whatcan’tyoudoduringyourstayatthehotel?A.Youcan’tpayafteryourstay.B.Youcan’tsmokeinthehotel.C.Youcan’ttakeyourkeysoutsidethehotel.D.Youcan’thavevisitorsintheroomsatanytime.2.Whatcanyouhaveforlunch?A.Coffee,soupandjuice.B.Soup,sandwichesandcake.C.Tea,sandwichesandcake.D.Juice,sandwichesandcoffee.3.Youcangototheswimmingpool.A.beforebreakfastB.atanytimeC.after10:00p.m.D.inthesummerD16、Intoday’sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsalloverthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopleexpectadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions(嗜好).ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.In2010,ayoungmancollapsed(突然晕倒)anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafé.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsession(着迷)withanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don’tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipsandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsive(强迫性的)toplayonlinegamesthattheycouldgiveupthingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thenumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.In2012,theChinadailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.1.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet. B.TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.C.Thepopularityofonlinegamesworldwide. D.Thecauseofonlinegameaddiction.2.Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto___.A.career B.comfort C.escape D.support3.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Theyoungkiller’ssisterwaskilledinanunrealworldB.Onlinegameplayingisresponsiblefortheyoungman’sdeath.C.PeopleinSouthKoreahaveaccesstotheInternetmosteasily.D.Theteenageboystolemoneyduetohisplayinggamesonline.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MostpeopleinAsiahavedevelopedanaddictiontoonlinegames.B.Onlinegameaddictionscausemanylife-and-deathargumentsinSouthKorea.C.LonelyandunsociablepeopleseemtomoreeasilydevelopInternetaddictions.D.Intheyear2004therewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet.5.Whatarethesignsofat-riskindividuals?A.feelingitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesB.becomingupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.C.feelingtheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonlineD.AlltheaboveE17、Whenpeoplethinkofwaterbuffaloes,theyoftenimaginewildanddangerousanimals.Butunlesstheyarehurtorangered,waterbuffaloesareprobablythegentlestfarmanimalsintheworld.Thoughtheylookscary,theyaremuchlikehouseholdpets.Unlikecattle(黄牛),theyarequietandhaveanaturalfondnessforhumans.Waterbuffaloesaresopatientandgentlethatthereisnoneedtocontrolthemduringmilking.Becauseoftheanimal’scalmnature,waterbuffaloesalmostneverhavetheirhorns(角)takenoff.However,mostcattlewhichareraisedfortheirmilkwillhavetheirhornstakenoff,whentheyareyoung.Itwillpreventthemfromhurtingoneanotherwhentheygrowup.Anothercommonwrongideaisthatwaterbuffaloescanberaisedonlynearwater.Thoughtheylovetorollinmuddywater,waterbuffaloesusuallyliveandhavebabiesinsituationswherethereisnotenoughwatertodothis.However,severalresearchersreportthatwaterbuffaloeswhorollinmuddywaterdonotneedtobetreatedwithinsecticides(杀虫剂)becausethemud(烂泥)coatingthatformsontheirskinprotectsthemfrominsectsandparasites(寄生虫).Anotheruntruebeliefaboutwaterbuffaloesisthattheycanliveonlyintropical(热带的)areas.Actually,buffaloesareabletoliveinawiderangeofclimates.Althoughtheyaremostcommoninthetropics,waterbuffaloeswereusedtopullsnowplows(雪犁)inpartsofEuropemanyyearsago.1.Whyarewaterbuffaloes’hornsnottakenoff?A.Theydon’tusetheirhornstoattack.B.Theycan’thavebabieswithoutthehorns.C.Takingthehornsoffisdangeroustohumans.D.Takingtheirhornsoffcankillthebuffaloes.2.Thewriterseemstothinkthatmostcattle_______.A.don’tgivemilkB.arenotgentleC.makegoodpetsD.likepeople3.Accordingtothepassage,howcanrollinginmuddywaterhelpwaterbuffaloes?A.Itprotectsthemfromparasites.B.Itwashesinsecticidesoffthem.C.Ithelpsthemhavemorebabies.D.Itkeepsthemcoolinhotweather.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Peopleusedtokeepwaterbuffaloesashouseholdpets.B.Manypeoplehaveincorrectideasaboutwaterbuffaloes.C.Waterbuffaloesusedtobecommonaroundtheworld.D.Waterbuffaloesandcattlehavemanysimilarities.F18、DearDavid,Howareyou?I'mfine.I'minLondon,attheInternationalSchoolofEnglish.I'minClass3witheight
otherstudents.They'refromdifferentcountries---Spain,America,andThailand.Ourteacher'snameisHenry.He'sverynice.He'saverygoodteacher.I'mlivingwithanEnglishfamily.Mr.andMrs.Brownhavethreechildren.Tomisfourteen,Kateistwelve,andAndrewisseven.Theyareallveryfriendly,butitisn'teasytounderstandthem.Londonisverybigandinteresting.Theweatherisgood---coldbutsunny---andtheparksarebeautiful!HydePark,andGreenParkareallinthecitycenter.EnglishfoodisOK,butthecoffeeisverybad!Writetomesoon.LovePaula1.WhereisPaulanow?Heisin.A.English B.America C.London D.Thailand2.Thestudentsarestudying_____intheschool.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.French D.English3.Paulahasaverygoodteacher.Hisnameis_____.A.Kate B.Andrew C.Brown D.Henry4.TherearethreechildrenintheEnglishfamilyand_____istheyoungestone.A.Kate B.Tom C.Andrew D.Peter5.WhichoneisNOTright?A.TherearetwoparksinLondon. B.TheweatheriscoldbutfineinLondon.C.Pauladoesn'tlikethecoffee. D.PaulaislivingwithanEnglishfamilyⅤ.书面表达19、某英语报开展“Howtodealwiththeexamstress?”征文比赛,请你根据表格中的提示内容,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。适当的压力1.积极思考,认真学习2.及时复习,防止遗忘过重的压力1.无法入睡,非常疲惫2.害怕考试,导致失败应对的措施1.合理计划,准备充分2.……注意:1.词数90左右,短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。2.表格最后一栏中省略部分须用1-2句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。Howtodealwith
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