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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年长春师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?
—Idon'tknow,_____
care.
A.nordoI
B.norIdo
C.neitheramI
D.neitherIam答案:A2.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.答案:C3.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意为“建立”;holdup意为“举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截”;sendup意为“发出,射出,长出,使上升”;bringup意为“教育,培养,提出”。4.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow____?
—
No,I'dratherbuy
__
inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it
答案:A5.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D6.3.
Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,__________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
4.
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich答案:D解析:“表的指针”是用钻石造的。这里涉及到了所有关系。在定语从句中,对于事物的所有关系我们可以使用whose+名词,the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhichthe+名词这三种形式。D项符合the+名词+ofwhich结构,所以是正确的。7.在网络游戏的冲击下,曾经陪伴过几代人的传统游戏(如捉迷藏)日渐消失。学校、家庭乃至社会应该创造条件让这些传统游戏回归,让孩子们在这些游戏中体验童年的天真和快乐。请你据此写—篇120-150词的英语短文,发表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段对传统生活娱乐的冲击,具有很强的现实意义。8.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A9.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?
—_____inthesupermarket.答案:C10.Only
when
the
fire
was
under
control
_____
to
return
to
their
homes.答案:C11.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A12.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.
A.it
B.there
C.this
D.that答案:A13.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover补回,重新获得,恢复;reduce减少;remove去掉、移开。14.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I’dliketobuy____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescores答案:A15.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A16.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedhera
goodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely答案:C解析:此题考查副词。句意为:她完完全全地投身于研究之中,这为她在这一领域赢得了很好的声誉。从题意来看,应该是只有C符合题意。17.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the答案:B解析:第一空用不定冠词表泛指,表示“一份更好的工作”;第二空用不定冠词与序数词连用,表示“又一”。18.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词,后面不要直接跟宾语,所以排除连接代词C。根据句意应该是B。句意:你说人人平等,这正是我不同意的地方。19.根据句子意思,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout20.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced答案:C解析:考察情态动词。本题可采取排除法做题,but之后内容为过去时,因此前面空格部分所写内容应与过去相关,排除A、B两个选项。而D项表示对过去事实的肯定推测,与"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could
havedone表示过去本能做的事情却没有做。句意:我们本能一起面对困难的,你(那时)为什么不告诉我?21.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案:C解析:考查notuntil的强调句。notuntil的强调句必须写成itwas/isnotuntil+陈述语序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜实验后他才回家。”22.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A23.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A24._____
ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____
coveredwithtrees答案:A25.根据每一句的汉字或首字母的提示,拼写出符合句子意思的英语单词,拼写时注意词形的变化。1.Alloftheseoldpersonssaidthatthey_____
(经历)thetwoworldwars.
2.Thetwo_____
(官方的)languagesinCanadaareFrenchandEnglish.
3.MyfriendsMaryandJohnsongotmarriedyesterday.Iwenttotheirnewhouseandsaid"_____
(恭喜)on
yourhappymarriage!"tothem.
4.Youcan'tber_____(无礼)toyourdad.Whatashame!
5.Canyougivemesome_____
(信息)aboutflightstoBeijingplease?
6.Yesterdaytheteachers_____thestudentsshoulddowiththeseoldbooksassoonaspossible.
7.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestd_____thathitChinatheseyears.
8.Rainsaref_____inourareaduringtherainyseason.
9.Theboyspendsallhissparetimeplayingfootball.Hel_____playingit.
10.Wehadtof_____againstthestrongwindsallthewayandittookuslongertimetogethome.答案:1.experienced
2.official
3.Congratulations
4.rude
5.information6.suggest
7.disasters
8.frequent
9.likes/loves
10.fight26.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?
—I'dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.答案:A27.—AyearagohecouldhardlyreadorwriteEnglish,______?
—Youareright.Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.[
]A.didhe
B.couldhe
C.didn'the
D.couldn'the答案:B28.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C29.TheGroundiswetallover,soitmusthaverainedlastnight,________?
A.mustn'tit
B.wasn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.didn'tit答案:D30.After_____earthquakeinWenchuan,millionsofpeoplearein_____needoffoodandshelter.答案:C31.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.havebeengoingD.hasbeengoing.答案:B解析:有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一,而不是唯一一个,故先行词是members,所以谓语动词用复数。32.1.Inmyopinion,yourworkdoesnot_____whatIexpectedofyou.
A.catchupwith
B.addupto
C.comeupto
D.goinfor
2.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehealwaysfound_____withme.
A.error
B.mistake
C.fault
D.failure答案:C.C解析:1.comeupto达到,符合:1)Hetrieshisbesttocomeuptotheexpectationsofthepeople.(他努力达到人民对他的期望。)2)Thispieceofworkdoesnotcomeuptotherequiredstandard.(这件工作没有达到需要的标准。)catchupwith赶上;addupto总计;goinfor从事,致力于,追求,沉溺于。2.findfaultwith挑剔,找......的岔子。例如:1)Shetriestopleasehim,buthealwaysfindsfault.(="He"findssomethingwrongwitheverythingshedoes.)2)TheyfoundfaultwitheveryboxImade.(="They"foundsomethingwrongorsomethingtheydidnotlikeineveryboxImade.)33.Iwishyou’ddo____talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore答案:A解析:答案为A.句意为:我希望你少聊点天,多做点事,那样事情将会更好。此处应用否定的含义,故C,D排除;any多用于否定句,疑问句中,故排除B。34.
—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.
答案:D35._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案:A36.将以下句子改成被动语态。1.Sheoftenwaterstheflowerseverymorning.
____________________________________________
2.Heinvitesmetotheparty.
____________________________________________
3.Theteacherblamedhimforhisbeinglateyesterday.
____________________________________________
4.Isawthemswimminginthesea.
____________________________________________
5.Wewillsendhimtheretomorrow.
____________________________________________
6.Therabbitswilleatthecarrots.
____________________________________________
7.Theywillfinishthisprojectinfiveyears.
____________________________________________
8.Theyaregoingtoencouragechildrentotakemoreexercise.
____________________________________________
9.Thestudentsaregoingtocleantheclassroomafterschool.
____________________________________________
10.ThepeopleofBeijingwillplantmoretreesandbuildnewroads.
____________________________________________答案:1.Theflowersareoftenwateredeverymorning.2.Iaminvitedtotheparty.3.Hewasblamedforhisbeinglateyesterday.4.Theywereseenswimminginthesea.5.Hewillbesenttheretomorrow.6.Thecarrotswillbeeatenbytherabbits.7.Thisprojectwillbefinishedinfiveyears.8.Childrenaregoingtobeencouragedtotakemoreexercise.9.Theclassroomisgoingtobecleanedafterschool.10.MoretreeswillbeplantedandnewroadswillbebuiltbythepeopleofBeijing.37.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D38.Canyoubelievethatin
_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?答案:B39..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放弃”;putup指“举起,架起,修建,张贴”等;hangup指“挂断(电话)”;ringup指“给某人打电话”。40.Thegirlwearingglasseswasobserved_____
inclassbyherteacher.答案:C41.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.
A.havingmet
B.havemet
C.tomeet
D.tohavingmet答案:A42.Expertsbelieve
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what答案:C解析:根据句子结构可知,
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的宾语,因此是宾语从句,从句中成分、句意完整。That在名词性从句中不充当成分,也没有意义,因此选择C项。意为专家认为人们可以通过在必须的时候才购物的方式来减少浪费食物。Why作原因状语,意为为什么,where作地点状语,意为在那里,what作主语或者宾语或者表语。【考点定位】考察名词性从句(宾语从句)43.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D44.Let’skeeptothepoint,orwe
______anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached答案:A解析:选A。前一个分句是祈使句,后一个分句的谓语动词要用一般将来时,表示将要发生的事情。45.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"
—Heasked_______.[
]
A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.
C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案:C46.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D47.—____?
—Ihaveaverybadheadache.
A.Howareyou
B.Howdoyoudo
C.What'swrongwithyou
D.Areyouwrong答案:C48.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel
.
A.nervous
B.sorry
C.tired
D.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.
B.Moretalkative
C.Gentleandfriendly.
D.Strictandhard-working.
59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto
.
A.theauthor’sson
B.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfather
D.thecaféowner答案:56.D;57.A;58.C;59.B解析:56.从文章第二段HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.可知作者父亲以前对她要求很严格。如果自己成绩不好,或者男朋友们的父亲不和他一样“成功”,他就不高兴。在高考考点上属细节理解题。。57.从文章第二段最后一句WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.可知周末自己和父亲出门,自己总是要想好对策,提防着父亲对自己发难。在高考考点上属推理判断题。58.从第三段的内容Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.可知自己和儿子与父亲及他的一位朋友外出后,发现他也再没有以前那种挑剔的神色和严格的规矩,变得有绅士风度和和蔼可亲了。在高考考点上属推理判断题。59.时过多年,自己终于发现了父亲的另一面,对父亲有了新的认识。mynewfriend前后都提到了myfather(dad)可知mynewfriend就是作者的父亲。在高考考点上属词义猜测题。【标签】父子情深49.It’sreallyhot
JanuaryinHarbinnow.Bettertakeoffyourcoat.A.inB.duringC.forD.to答案:C解析:选C。for在此表示“对……来说”。若用in,则指哈尔滨一月的,这与事实不符。50.Theysaidthatthey______awonderfultimeinBeijingandtheyhopedtobethereagain.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.wouldhavehadD.couldhave答案:A解析:本题考查动词时态。从题干后一句判断,选项中的动作发生在过去,应使用过去时。故选A。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostops_____
andwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesomeexercise.答案:D2.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过,所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.3.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:B4.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.
—Oh,you_______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must答案:D解析:选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推断出来,由此可知,“你还减肥,你肯定是(mustbe)疯了。”5.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D6._____seemedthathe_____
readthebookbefore.[
]
A.He;has
B.It;had
C.Things;has
D.That;had答案:B7.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C8.Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina________ofdays.[
]A.number
B.dozen
C.couple
D.score答案:C9.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D10.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B11.Limittheuseofprivatecars,improvepublictransportandencouragetheuseofbicyclestocontroltrafficcongestion(拥挤)duringthe2008Olympics,expertsfromforeigncountriesadvisedBeijingonFriday.
ProfessorNigelWilson,ofthecivilandenvironmentalengineeringdepartmentofMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,saidhewas"supportivetothelimitingofprivatecarsduringtheOlympicGames",sayingthatinforeigncountries,themethodisalsoadoptedduringbigevents,buthewasunsureabouttheapproach.
ThegovernmentplannedtokeepanaverageofmorethanonemillioncarsofftheroadstoimprovetrafficflowduringtheOlympics,saidLiuXiaoming,deputydirectoroftheBeijingTrafficCommittee,attheChinaPlanningNetworkFirstUrbanTransportationCongress.
SharingWilson'sview,Dr.YoshitsuguHayashi,deanoftheGraduateSchoolofEnvironmentalStudiesofNagoyaUniversity,believedthereductionincaruseshouldbeachievednotbybanning,butthroughincentives.
"Driverswhodon'tusetheirprivatecarscouldbegivenpoints,"hesaid,"andthepointscouldbeexchangedforgoodsfromonlineshopping."
Wetzelstressedlimitingtheuseofcompanycars."Governmentalofficialsshouldalsobeencouragedtousepublictransportationorridebicycles,"hesaid,addingthathehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon.
MatthewMartimo,directorofTrafficEngineeringwithCitilabs,saidthebicyclewasChina'sadvantage."Limitingprivatecarsisanideaworthtryingbutitisjustatemporarysolution,"hesaid."TherealcauseofcongestionishighdensityofpeopleinBeijingandmanyhavecars."
Beijing,withapopulationof15million,ishometomorethanthreemillionautomobiles,andthenumberisrisingby1,000aday.
ProfessorWilsonsaidtheOlympicGameswasagreatopportunityforBeijingtothinkabouttrafficproblemsanddeveloptransportation,addingthatthecityhadalreadybeenmakingpublictransportmoreefficient.Beijinghaspromisedtostretchits114-kilometercityrailwayto200kilometersbeforetheopeningoftheOlympicGames.
“WearelookingforwardtoborrowingBeijing'sexperiencesanddrawingfromitslessonsinpreparationforthe2012Olympics,”saidWetzel.
51.Theunderlinedwordincentivesinparagraph4means_______.
A.somethingthatencouragespeopletotry
B.onlineshopping
C.pointscouldbeexchangedforgoods
D.award
52.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.
A.thegovernmentplannedtoforbidover1millioncarstorunontheroadsduringtheOlympics.
B.banningprivatecarsisthebestwaytosolvetrafficcongestioninBeijing
C.Beijingnowhas200kilometersofcityrailway
D.theuseofcompanycarswillnotbelimited
53.WhydidWetzelstress“hehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon”?
A.Tolimittheuseofcompanycars.
B.Toencouragegovernmentalofficialstousepublictransportationorridebicycles.
C.Toshowthatridingbicyclesisgoodforhealth.
D.Toshowthathelovesridingbicycles.
54.WhichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthetrafficcongestioninBeijing?
A.The2008BeijingOlympicgames.
B.ThenumberofcarsinBeijingisrisingby1,000aday.
C.ThelargepopulationinBeijingandthelargenumberofcars.
D.PublictransportinBeijingisnotefficient.
55.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.
A.tolimittheuseofprivatecars,improvepublictransport
B.toencouragetheuseofbicyclestocontroltrafficcongestionduringthe2008Olympics
C.toborrowBeijing'sexperiencesanddrawfromitslessonsinpreparationforthe2012Olympics
D.totelltheadvicegivenbyforeignexpertsontrafficcongestionduring2008BeijingOlympics答案:51.A52.A53.B54.C55.D解析:51.词义猜测题。由下面两行可知答案。52.细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知答案。53.推理判断题。他以自己为例子就是鼓励政府官员多用公共交通工具或多骑自行车。54.推理判断题。由文章倒数第三段可知答案。55.推理判断题。文章第一段就是文章的主旨。12.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.答案:A13.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B14.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.
A.twothousand
B.twothousands
C.twothousands
D.twothousandsof
答案:A15.Canyouimaginethisshy_______attheconcert?答案:C16.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_______.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.
A.turnedintoB.turnedoffC.turnedtoD.turnedin答案:D解析:turnin意为“上交,归还”;turninto意为“进入,(使)变成”;turnto意为“转向,变成,求助于,致力于”;turnoff意为“关掉,避开”。17.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.
A.was;would
B.hasbeen;will
C.hadbeen;would
D.hadbeen;will答案:C18.Youaresayingthatheisdishonest,andthisis_____Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:本题考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词,从句中不缺宾语,故首先可排除C;由句意“这就是我不同意的地方。”可知应选B。19.Itissaidthatpandas_____
inourcountryyearafteryear.答案:B20.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthatB.hethatC.itwhenD.hewhich答案:A解析:为强调句的特殊疑问句形式,其相应的陈述句形式为:Itwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace.21.—____?
—Intenminutes.
A.Howsoondoyouthinktheywillcomeback
B.Doyouthinkhowsoontheywillcomeback
C.Howsoonyouthinkwilltheycomeback
D.Doyouknowhowsoonwilltheycomeback答案:A22.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall答案:C解析:祈使句的反意疑问句有:1)表示建议以Let's开始的句子,用shallwe;2)表示有礼貌的邀请用won'tyou;3)表示不耐烦用can'tyou;4)其它情况用will/wouldyou。23.—Doyouknowourtownatall?
—No,thisisthefirsttimeI
_____here.答案:A24.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B25.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D26.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C27.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定语从句的省略。根据逗号可知,是非限制性定语从句,排除B;用which的话,从句缺少谓语动词was。这里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故选C。28.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案:D29.---Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinabecomesadevelopedcountry?
---Atleast20years,Iguess.A.thatB.untilC.whenD.before答案:D.解析:it+段时间+before…句型意为:要过多久才……。所在句意为:你认为中国要过多久才能成为一个发达国家。It…until…意为“直到……才……”与句意不合。30.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.
A.proud
B.prides
C.pride
D.beingpride答案:C31.Theroadisunderconstructionandthatis_____hehasn'tarrived.答案:B32._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What答案:A33.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’slife_______inthepastfewyears.
A.improvedB.hasimprovedC.isimprovingD.hadimproved答案:B解析:试题分析:34.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由语境逻辑可知,该空表示“现在正在被修理”,应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeingrepaired。35.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B36.Alzheimer'sdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Americanresearcherssaythediseasewillaffectmorethanonehundredmillionpeopleworldwidebytheyeartwentyfifty.Thatwouldbefourtimesthecurrentnumber.ResearchersanddoctorshavebeenstudyingAlzheimer'spatientsforacentury.Yetthecauseandcureforthementalsicknessarestillunknown.However,someresearchershavemadeimportantstepstowardsunderstandingit.
Severalearlysignsofthediseaseinvolvememoryandthoughtprocesses.Atfirst,patientshavetroublerememberinglittlethings.Later,theyhavetroublerememberingmoreimportantthings,suchasthenamesoftheirchildren.
TherearealsosomephysicalteststhatmightshowwhoisatriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Thetestslookforproteinsinbrainandspinalcordfluid.Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease.Theproteintestscorrectlyidentifythepresenceofthediseaseinaboutninetypercentofpatients.
Now,amuchsimplerphysicaltesttopredictAlzheimer'sriskhasbeendeveloped.ResearchersfoundthattroublewiththesenseofsmellcanbeoneofthefirstsignsofAlzheimer's.Usingthisinformation,theydevelopedatestinwhichpeoplewereaskedtoidentifytwelvefamiliarsmells.Thesesmellsincludedcinnamon,blackpepper,chocolate,paintthinner,andsmoke.
Thestudycontinuedforfiveyears.Duringthisperiod,thesamepeoplewereaskedtotakeseveraltestsmeasuringtheirmemoryandthoughtabilities.Fiftypercentofthosewhocouldnotidentifyatleastfourofthesmellsinthefirsttesthadtroublewiththeirmemoryandthinkinginthenextfiveyears.
Anotherstudyhasshownapossiblewaytoreduceaperson'schancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdiseaseinoldage.ResearchersinChicagofoundthatpeoplewhousetheirbrainsmoreoftenarelesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Thosewhoreadanewspaper,orplaychessorwordgamesareaboutthreetimeslesslikelytodevelopthecondition.
ResearcherssaytheystilldonotknowwhatcausesAlzheimer'sdisease.Buttheysaythesefindingsmighthelppreventthediseaseinthefuture.
41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.SomeearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.SomephysicaltestsaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.TheresearchaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
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