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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年襄阳汽车职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运,你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长,请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。
[写作内容]
2010年广州亚运会
1.
是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一;
2.
包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;
3.
亚运会的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等;
2.美化城市;
我们中学生
1.学好英语,争做自愿者;
2.……
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.注意:发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:写作时要注意审题,把握内容要点:(可以有不同的组合)1、说明2010年广州亚运会性质、意义和作用;2、包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;3、省、市政府应该怎样做;4、我们中学生应该怎样做。要保证文章句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性;按照要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.
YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.
12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners
Day1
OvernightflighttoItaly
Day2-3
ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy
Day4-10
CostaVictoria(Costacruises)
Day11
HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy
Day12
Leaveforhome
PleaseNote:
Leavingdate
Priceforoneperson
April7
$2,099
June2
$2,199
October6
$2,099
November3
$1,999
小题1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A.ItstartsandendsinItalyB.ItstartsandendsinGreeceC.ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD.ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小题2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A.AfamoushotelB.AbeautifulresortC.AcomfortableshipD.Along-distantbus小题4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.Verona答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:C小题4:B解析:小题1:本题考查归纳文章细节信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是从意大利出发,由最后一段可知在Verona结束了这次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona属于意大利。小题2:本题考查依据文章细节信息进行简单推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知这个季节应该是夏季,对应的费用最高($2,199)。故C项为最佳答案。其他选项文中均未涉及。
小题3:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知这是一条船。小题4:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。3.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引导同语从句,补充说明possibility的具体内容。4.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案:B解析:factors为先行词,且为非限制性定语从句,所以答案应该选mostofwhich。5.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。6.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地,我们可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻;袭击”,多表示用武力进攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。7.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.
A.thetwelvemostimportant
B.twelvethemostimportant
C.themostimportanttwelve
D.themosttwelveimportant答案:A8.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A9.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.
A.havingmet
B.havemet
C.tomeet
D.tohavingmet答案:A10.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld____ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.
A.tobuild
B.tobebuilt
C.tohavebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt答案:C11.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.
A.is:in
B.are;in
C.is;at
D.are;at答案:D12.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A13._____,sheplaysrolesinmanyplays.答案:C14.—Didyouenjoyreadingthatnovel?
—Yes._____
suchaninterestingone.答案:B15.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.答案:C16.JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。17.In_____1960s,peoplelivingalongtheRiverfailedtokeep_______naturalbalanceofthearea.答案:C18.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.
A.waskilled
B.werekilled
C.hadbeenkilled
D.havebeenkilled答案:B19.Shelikeswearing_____.
[
]A.abluebeautifuldress
B.abeautifulbluedress
C.adressbeautifulinblue
D.beautifulbluedress答案:B20.—IamsureMarywillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.She_____foritformonths.答案:D21.假设你参加了你校组织的“关爱生命
携手‘艾滋’儿童”的活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英文日记,叙述活动情况。
[写作内容]
活
动
安
排
内容
1.时
间:2007年12月1日星期六8:30启程,
共进午餐后返回
2.地
点:校门口集中,一个半小时自行车车程
目的地:红十字会医院
3.活
动:亲切交谈、牵手跳舞、赠送礼物、拍照留念
感受
……
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
注意:日记的开头已写好。
December1st
Saturday
2007
Fine_________
答案:TodayistheWorldAidsDay,soourschoolorganizedanactivitycalled“Takecareofourlives,handinhandwithAidschildren”.At8:30am,wevolunteersgatheredattheschoolgateandstartedourbiketrip,whichtookusaboutonehourandahalf.SoonafterwegottotheRedCrossHospital,wheremostAidschildrenarestaying,webegantohaveclosechatswiththemtoseehowtheirlifeisgoing,andthenwedancedhappilytogether.Havinggottoknowthemsowell,wepresentedourgifts,tooklotsofphotosandatelunchtogetherbeforewecameback.IfeelverygreattoseetheAidschildrensohappywhentheyarenotignoredandtakengoodcareof.解析:语
言7-8具有很好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性高,词汇方面使用较好,只有少许错误。5-6具有较好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性较好,有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。3-4语言运用能力一般;语法和句子结构基本准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理解。1-2语言运用能力较差;语法和句子结构基本不够准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多,而且影响了对句子意义的理解。0语言运用能力很差;语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多,句子意义无法理解。备注每多或少写一个句子,扣1分。内
容5包括了所有信息内容。4包括了大部分信息内容。3包括了基本信息内容。2包括了小部分信息内容。1包括了少许信息内容。0没有包括所提供的信息内容。连
贯2内容连贯,而且结构紧凑。1.5内容连贯性比较好,而且结构比较紧凑。1内容连贯性较差,而且结构不够紧凑。0内容缺乏连贯性,而且结构松散。备注文不对题,给0分。22.—
Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—____,and____.[
]
A.Sohehas,soyouhave
B.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe,sohaveyou
D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案:B23.Together.35years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
10.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful.
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:9-11
CBD解析:9.
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案选C。10.
事实细节题。根据文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案选B。11.
事实细节题。根据文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案选D。24.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing答案:B解析:本题前面是独立主格作原因状语,应为devoteallhertimetodoing。【标签】独立主格25.(2009.北京卷):书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节,
情景作文(20分)
假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为响应绿化祖国的号召,你班四月十二日去郊区植树,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍植树活动的全过程,给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”为题的英文稿件。
注意:词数不少于60
提示词:郊区suburbs
第二节开放作文(15分)
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,词数不少于50
InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节
情景作文(20分)
一、内容要点:
1、
骑车去植树
2、
植树
3、
安插提示牌
4、
照相
二、说明:
内容要点可用不同方式表达答案:Onepossibleversion:GreenActioninOurClassApril12ismemorablebecauseourclasshadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.Uponarrival,webegantoworkimmediately.Someweredigging
holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswerewateringthem.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.Onepossibleversion:Whataninterestingpicture!AWesternyoungman,sittingatatable,isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.Atfirstglance,Ithinkit’sabitfunny,forweChinesetakeforgrantedthatchopsticksarethetoolsforeatingnoodles.Themaninthepictureistryingtocopyus.Obviouslyheisdoingitthehardway.Maybeusingoneforkwilldoabetterjob,Inmyopinion,wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.解析:本文是设计巧妙的提纲要点式作文,与环保结合,立意较好。题材贴近学生实际,学生只要注意理清思路按照活动的内容和时间来写即可。本文是开放性作文,要求考生把握好图画内容,发散表达。考生重点要看出这个人是卷发高鼻的外国人,要体会到西式刀叉对中式食物的矛盾性。26.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B27._____isreportedthattherewillbeseveralnewevents_____the2012LondonOlympicGames.
A.It;filledwith
B.It;addedto
C.As;relatedto
D.As;combinedwith答案:B28.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.答案:A29.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A30.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.
ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment(营地).Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.
OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit
intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.
SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.
Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment(欢闹)wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.
Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap(盖口)hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.
ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.
小题1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A.theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB.PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC.theywerewar-likecountriesD.theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A.veryboredB.veryhappyC.verysadD.veryinterested小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B.ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC.TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD.TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小题4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB.FailureisacommonthinginthewarC.strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D.Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小题5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTrojanHorseB.ASmartPlanC.TheTrojanWarD.RescuingQueenHelen答案:小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A小题5:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小题2:推测短语含义题。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思为“厌烦,疲惫”。小题3:正误判断题。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的启示下,Ulysses想出了这以妙计,故B项表述错误,其他三项文中都有依据。小题4:推理判断题。通读全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失败是因为他们中了希腊人的木马计,在对方佯装失败面前冲昏头脑,没有认真分析战况。有道是:兵不厌诈。我们要时刻保持清醒的头脑。小题5:归纳文章标题。全篇围绕着“特洛伊木马”展开,特洛伊人采用木马计,打败了希腊人,“木马”在这次战争中起着至关重要的作用,故答案为A。31.Sinceyourcar_____.Youmayusemine.
A.isbeingrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepairing答案:A32.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A.photographerB.psycholigistC.physicianD.physicist答案:B解析:B“心理学家”。A“摄影师”;C“内科医生”;D“物理学家”。33.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshebad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and37hisfathercouldwell38it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman41theboxandfoundalovelybook.
42,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.”43allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse
44
thebookinthestudy
Hedidnotcontact(联系)hisfatherforawholeyear
45
onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He
46
hebadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.
Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto47
thehospital.he
sawonthedeskthe
48
newbook,justashehadleftitone
49
ago.Heopeneditandbeganto
50
thepages.Suddenly,acarkey
51
fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadalag(标签)withdealer’sname,the
52
dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad53.Onthetagwasthe54ofhisgraduation.andthe55
PAIDINFULL.
36.A.expected.
B.enjoyed.
C.admired.
D.owned
37A.finding
B.proving
C.deciding
D.knowing
38.A.afford.
B.offer
C.keep
D.like
39.A.encouraged.
B.comfortable
C.proud.
D.moved
40.A.Nervous
B.Serious
C.Careful
D.Curious
41.A.packed.
B.opened.
C.pickedup
D.putaside
42.A.Angrily
B.Eagerly
C.Calmly
D.Anxiously
43.A.At
B.From
C.With
D.To
44A.toasting
B.putting
C.forgetting
D.leaving
45A.until
B.as
C.before
D.unless
46A.learned.
B.realized.
C.recognized.
D.admitted
47A.getto
B.searchfor
C.turnto
D.leavefor
48A.much
B.still
C.hardly
D.quite
49A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day
50A.clean
B.read.
C.turn
D.count
51A.lost
B.came
C.appeared.
D.dropped
52A.old.
B.same
C.special
D.new
53A.remembered.
B.desired.
C.found.
D.met
54.A.Picture
B.place
C.date
D.met
55.A.word.
B.information
C.date
D.card答案:36.C37D38A39
C40
D41
B42
A
43C
44D
45A
46.B
47.D
48B
49A
50C51
D52
B
53.B54.C55.A解析:36.考查动词词义辨析。按照上下文意思此处是“羡慕”的意思,因为他还没有运动车,车是在销售展厅,下文他爸爸给他买了,可知选C.37.考查动词词义辨析。下文他父亲买的起,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
可知此处为知道的意思,选D.38.考查动词词义辨析。按照上文knowing,下文hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.可知他爸爸买的起,选A。offer自愿提供不和句意。39.考查形容词意思辨析。由下文afineson,可知父亲为他而自豪,骄傲,选C.40.考查形容词词义辨析。因为在盒子里,从外面看不到所以充满好奇,选B符合句意。41.考查动词和动词短语。因为东西在盒子里,他想看里边的东西,此处动作只能是打开。pack,捆,packup打包;pickup收拾均不和句意。选B。42.考查副词用法。根据前面的disappointed,本来想要车,但打开盒子看到的是书和后面的heraisedhisvoiceathisfather可知此处为生气,选A。43.考查介词词义辨析。上文知道父亲有钱,此处为“有”的意思,with意思为“有”,其他介词没有此意,选C。44.考查动词用于表伴随的现在分词作状语的词语辨析。前面是rush,他要的不是书,所以把书留下符合语境,选D。45考查连词辨析。句意为“一整年他都没有联系他父亲,直到某一天”,until符合句意,选A。46.考查动词词义辨析。上文老人看上去像他父亲,让他“意识到”,realize”意识到”的意思符合句意,选B。47.考查动词短语。此处是正要到医院去,,getto到达;而leavefor出发到去,符合句意。48.考查副词。此处为离开一整年了,看到的书new,推出仍然新的意思,still仍然的意思符合,选B。49.考查名词。上文一年没有和父亲练习啦,可知此处为oneyear,选A合适。50.考查动词。由后面的pages和里边掉下的车钥匙可以推断此处为“翻书页”的意思,turn翻、转等,选C.51.考查动词。上文翻书,钥匙肯定会掉出,选drop符合句意。52.考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示和他想要的运动车是相同的,可知B.53.按照上下文此处是他父亲给他买的就是他“想要的”,desire想,欲望,选B符合。54.考查名词。由上文他毕业时他爸爸送给他的盒子,下文的ofhisgraduation.,推出毕业的日期,那一天,选C符合。55.考查名词。由下文的PAIDINFULL,可知此处是写的词,选A符合。34.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C35.Aparticularquirk(古怪举动)ofCanadianeducationisthatthereisn’tonesystembut13.All10provincesandall3territorieshavetherighttoruntheirowneducationsystems.It’sestablishedintheConstitution.
Thismeansthereisnonationalstandard.Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity,norhowschoolsshouldbefunded.Familiesrelocatingoftengetasurprisewhentheyareinformedthatthechildrenwillhavetorepeatagradebecausetheonetheyhavejustfinisheddoesnotcovertherequiredcoursestopassintothenextgradewheretheyarenow.
Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasmaybesentawaytoboardingschools,butthispracticeisfallingoutoffavor.Thesedayschildreninaverysmallcommunityaremorelikelytoattendthesameschoolfromkindergartentograde12(13inOntario,11inQuebec).Inruralareas,pupilsaretakentothenearestschoolinlargeyellowbuses,somespendingoveranhouronthebuseachway.Someneverdoaspotofhomeworkathomebecausetheyalwayscompleteitonthebus.Withthearrivalofcomputers,high-qualityeducationhasnowbecomepossibleeveninveryremoteareas.Italsoenablesparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome.
CollegesinCanadaaresponsoredbythestate.Fully75%ofCanadianstudentsgoonafterhighschooltosomesortoffurthereducation.Havingauniversitydegreeisfastbecomingtheminimumstandardforemploymentbutisfarfromaguaranteeofagoodjob;thosewithaPhDinPhilosophy,ifnotholdingtenureatauniversity,arelikelytobeflippingburgersatafast-foodjoint.
75______________________
Strangeeducationsystem
76_____________
Notonesystembut13
Nonationalstandard
*Noagreementonthegradeatwhichonetransfersfromelementarytosecondaryschool
*Noagreementon77_______________
*Noagreementon78____________beforecollegeoruniversity
*Noconsensusabout79________________fundingschools
80____________
*Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasstudyinginboardingschools
*Childreninaverysmallcommunity81________thesameschooltillGrade12-13
*Childreninruralareastakentothenearestschoolspendingoveranhourinlargeschoolbuses82_______________
Collegeeducation
*Fully75%highschoolstudents83____________
*Gettingauniversitydegreebecoming84______________foremployment答案:75.CanadianEducation/EducationinCanada
76.Diversity/Variety/Types/Kpulsoryschoolingduration/compulsoryschoolingyears78.theneededgrades/theexactgrades
79.thewaysof
80.Phenomena/Facts/Currentsituation81.likelyattending82.finishingtheirhomework/doingtheirhomework
83.goingtocollege/attendingcollege84.theminimumstandard解析:75.根据全文的内容可知标题应该为Canadianeducation76.根据表格的提示Notonesystembut13可是本段是讲多样性。77.根据Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity可得答案。78同上79.同上80.根据表格内各个部分总结可知,本段主要是Phenomena81.倒数第二段可得答案82.倒数第二段可得答案83.最后一段可知答案84.最后一段信息。36.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B37._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C38.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Whilecontactbetweenadolescents(betweentheagesoffifteenandnineteen)andtheirpeers(同龄人)isauniversalcharacteristicofallcultures,thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal.InAmericancontemporarysociety,adolescentsspendmuchmoretimewiththeirpeersthanwithyoungerchildrenoradults.
Thispatternofagesegregation(隔离)inAmericansocietydidnotbecomeusualuntilthebeginningoftheindustrializedsociety.Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults,withadultsworkingandchildrenattendingschool.Thedramaticincreaseofmothersintheworkplacehasfurthercontributedtothereductionintheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithadults.Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury,whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren.Finally,thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactorthatmayhavecontributedtotheemergenceofadolescentpeerculture.From1955t01975,theadolescentpopulationincreaseddramatically,from11percentt020.9percent.Thisincreaseinthenumberofadolescentsmightbeacontributingfactortotheincreaseinadolescentpeercultureintermsofgrowthinsize.
Researchsupportstheviewthatadolescentsspendagreatdealoftimewiththeirpeers.ReedLarsonandhiscolleaguesexaminedadolescents'dailyactivitiesandfoundthattheyspendmoretimetalkingtotheirfriendsthanengaginginanyotheractivity.Inatypicalweek,highschoolstudentswillspendtwiceasmuchtimewiththeirpeersaswithadults.Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence.Insixthgrade,adults(excludingparents)accountforonly25percentofadolescentsocialnetworks.Anotherimportantcharacteristicof
adolescentpeercultureisitsincreasinglyautonomous(白治的)function.Whilechildhoodpeergroupsareconductedundertheclosesupervisionofparents,adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervisionandusuallysucceedindoingso.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)
小题1:"Thispatternofagesegregation"re
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