2023年重庆信息技术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年重庆信息技术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.How_________thewonderfulmusicontheTV_________tome!

A.relaxed;sounds

B.relaxing;issounding

C.relaxing;sounds

D.relaxed;sound答案：C2.Thework______soon.

A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes答案：A3.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A．hascomeB．hadreachedC．increasedD．hadclimbed答案：D解析：climbto“增长到”，相当于reach。4.Narcissuswasabeautifullookingboy.Hehadlong,flowing,blondhair,beautiful,bright,blueeyesandeven,whiteteeth.Manyyoungladiesfellinlovewithhimincludingthenymph（女神）:Echo.

Nymphswerelivelyspiritswholivednearstreamsandlakesandprotectedtreesintheforest.EchohadupsettheQueenoftheGods;Hera.AsapunishmentHeramadeEchounabletospeakexcepttorepeatthelastthreewordsofthepersonshewastalkingto.

PoorEchofellinlovewithNarcissusbutcouldnevertellhimhowshefelt.Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.Aphrodite,thegoddessoflovesawwhathappenedanddecidedtopunishNarcissus.AshecametoapoolofwaterNarcissussawhisreflection(影子)andfellinlovewiththevisionhesaw.Itwasofcoursehisownreflection.

PoorNarcissuswatchedhisownreflection,everytimehetriedtotouchthefaceofthevisionheloveditbrokeupontheshimmeringsurfaceofthewater.Narcissusstoppedeating,losthisbeautifullooksanddesiredtogethislove.Intheendheanguishedgraduallyanddied.

Aphroditetookpityonhimandmadeaflowergrowinhisplaceonthebankofthelake.Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.

小题1:EchofellinlovewithNarcissusbecause_________.A．Narcissuswasgood-looking.B．EchowasalivelyspiritC．Narcissuslovedher,too.D．EchotookpityonNarcissus小题2:WhydidAphrodite,thegoddessoflove,punishNarcissus?A．AphroditeenviedEchobecauseshelovedNarcissusB．ShethoughtNarcissusdidn’trespectandmadeEchosad.C．Narcissusfellinlovewiththevision,notEcho.D．Echowastrappedinloveanddidn’tprotecttreesintheforestanylonger.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anguished”inthefourthparagraphmean?A．becomeincreasinglythinandweakB．becomeveryhungryC．becomeveryfatD．becomeoutofmind小题4:Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A．TotellpeopleasadlovestoryB．TotellpeoplehowNarcissusflowerscameC．TotellthetruemeaningofbeautyanduglinessD．Totellpeoplenotaffectothers’love答案：小题1:A小题2:B小题3:A小题4:B解析：小题1:理解细节题。由第一段可知答案为A。小题2:细节理解题。由第一段“Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.”可知答案为B。小题3:推测词语含义题。根据“stoppedeating,→losthisbeautifullooks→desiredtogethislove.→anguishedgradually→died.这一线索可以推测的意思为“becomeincreasinglythinandweak”。故A为正确答案.小题4:判断作者写作目的题。由最后一段中“Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.”可知作者的写作目的。5.—

CanIhelpyou?

—Well,I'dliketobuya____handbag.

A.blacksmallshinysilk

B.smallshinyblacksilk

C.shinyblacksmallsilk

D.silkblackshinysmall答案：B6.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.

A．hasrepairingB．havingrepairedC．hasbeenrepairedD．hashadrepaired答案：D解析：试题分析：7.Mymotheraskedmetoshowmyhomeworktoher.Mymothersaidtome,"Show____homework."[

]A.hermy

B.meyour

C.heryour

D.mehis答案：B8.—Isanewmoderngymbeingbuiltinourcitynow?

—Yes,andit______nextyear.

A.hasbeenfinished

B.finishes

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish答案：C9.—_________rapidprogresstheyhavemade!

—Right.Anditistrue______thestudentsfromthepoorareas.

[

]A.How;for

B.What;of

C.How;of

D.Whata;of答案：B10.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.

A.havingmet

B.havemet

C.tomeet

D.tohavingmet答案：A11.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?

—No,hehadtosupport_____.

A.onhisown

B.allalone

C.byhimself

D.himself

答案：D12.Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas_____hewascaughtinaheavyrain.答案：A13.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A．won’tB．don’tC．willD．do答案：A解析：选A。由主句you’llregret确定。14.“Whydon’twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwould______thecarandyou’llpreparethefood.”

A.lookafter

B.takecareof

C.seeabout

Dgetdownto答案：C解析：seeabout意为“查询，留意于”；lookafter和takecareof均表示为“照顾，关心”；getdownto意为“开始认真考虑”。15.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A．noneofthemB．bothofthemC．noneofwhomD．neitherofwhom答案：D解析：答案为D.考查定语从句。后句是非限制定语从句，用选有关系代词的结构，故排除A,B两项，有根据onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。16.____shecouldn'tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentswereinterestedinherlessons.答案：A17.1.Inmyopinion,yourworkdoesnot_____whatIexpectedofyou.

A.catchupwith

B.addupto

C.comeupto

D.goinfor

2.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehealwaysfound_____withme.

A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.failure答案：C.C解析：1.comeupto达到，符合：1)Hetrieshisbesttocomeuptotheexpectationsofthepeople.(他努力达到人民对他的期望。)2)Thispieceofworkdoesnotcomeuptotherequiredstandard.(这件工作没有达到需要的标准。)catchupwith赶上；addupto总计；goinfor从事，致力于，追求，沉溺于。2.findfaultwith挑剔，找的岔子。例如：1)Shetriestopleasehim,buthealwaysfindsfault.(="He"findssomethingwrongwitheverythingshedoes.)2)TheyfoundfaultwitheveryboxImade.(="They"foundsomethingwrongorsomethingtheydidnotlikeineveryboxImade.)18.Ilivedin_____

youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[

]A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where答案：C19.Thereason______hechangedsomuchwas______hehadtoworkhardtopaybackthemoneyhisfather

borrowed.答案：B20.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney

hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.

小题1:A．thoughtB．adviceC．relationD．favor小题2:A．aloneB．abroadC．alongD．away小题3:A．shortB．certainC．possibleD．bad小题4:A．forB．andC．soD．but小题5:A．plannedB．hadC．happenedD．hoped小题6:A．luckB．timeC．chanceD．turn小题7:A．ThusB．InsteadC．ThereforeD．However小题8:A．questionB．wayC．placeD．condition小题9:A．packedB．caughtC．coveredD．seized小题10:A．manageB．tryC．agreeD．expect小题11:A．situationB．stateC．positionD．seat小题12:A．foughtB．sweptC．drawnD．brought小题13:A．speedB．supportC．strikeD．push小题14:A．signsB．pointsC．namesD．numbers小题15:A．leftB．toppedC．startedD．moved小题16:A．partB．pauseC．stopD．arrived小题17:A．gladB．sickC．sorryD．tired小题18:A．heardofB．talkedaboutC．thoughtofD．arrivedat小题19:A．resultB．mistakeC．difficultyD．ticket小题20:A．jokeB．smileC．surpriseD．pity答案：小题1:B小题2:A小题3:D小题4:A小题5:B小题6:D小题7:D小题8:B小题9:A小题10:A小题11:C小题12:B小题13:D小题14:C小题15:B小题16:C小题17:A小题18:A小题19:C小题20:B解析：内容概要：本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰，不听朋友的建议，独自外出，结果把火车的方向弄反了，以致到错了地方。答案简析：小题1:againstone’sadvice意为“违背别人的建议”。小题2:通过下文得知他是一人出来，故用alone。小题3:下面街道人多为患，所以用“bad”。小题4:for表原因，用以解释badtime。小题5:要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的，他是“不得不”排队。小题6:turn表示“轮次”。小题7:售票员听不懂他的话，他却把票买成了，前后句显然有“转折”关系。小题8:问路一般用askthe“way”。小题9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因为人拥挤，才没上得了第一趟火车。小题10:managetodo表示“设法得以做成某事”，没做成当然用notmanage了。小题11:因为是在拥挤的站台上，显然获得的是一个稍好些的站的“位置”。小题12:从frombehind来看，他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小题13:push与sweep同义。小题14:看不清的应是“站名”。signs应注意排除，毕竟他首次到英国，即使各个站有其独特的符号、标记，他也不可能知道。小题15:站就是火车“停”靠的地方。小题16:这里的stop与station同义。小题17:觉得旅行如此轻松，心情当然是“高兴的”。小题18:选项D应注意排除，因为他不是英国人，所以没到过这个车站是明摆着的，故这一答案是正确，但与hearof相比，不能算是最佳答案。小题19:这里的difficulty指他当时的一种迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事，他还未知道，所以谈不上什么错误，故选项B，不能确定为答案。小题20:听说Tom乘车的方向完全反了，那人的第一反应应当是觉得好笑，即答案应在A、B之间。joke不可能出现在脸上，故答案只能为B。21.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview____probablylosthimhisjob.A．whichB．sinceC．thatD．what答案：C解析：为强调句型，被强调成分为hisnervousnessintheinterview，句意为“很可能是面试时表现出紧张，使他失去了这份工作”。22.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.

[

]A.Torealize

B.Tohaverealized

C.Realized

D.Havingrealized答案：D23.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on

itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案：A24.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案：C25.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A．won’tweB．shan’tweC．doesn’titD．won’tit答案：C解析：选C。从句作主语，疑问部分主语用it，谓语根据主句谓语动词确定。26.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic

Games.

[

]A.give

B.begiven

C.giving

D.beinggiven答案：D27.Whathelacksismorepatience,___________?A．isn'titB．isitC．doesn'theD．doeshe答案：A解析：本题是反意疑问句的考查。千万要当心，whathelacks是作旬中的主语，真正的谓语是is，前面的句子是肯定的，所以反意疑问用否定。28.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案：C29.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A．hadn’tyouB．haven’tyouC．didn’tyouD．don’tyou答案：C解析：陈述部分中的had指“度过”，所以反问部分用助动词did代替。30.Withthechildren_____,theyhaveknownalotaboutsociety.答案：D31.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,____willbecomemoreandmoreimportantto

haveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what答案：A32.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改一下你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者

（从第11处起）不计分。

Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof

aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In

thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge

ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe

knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do

youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But

myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."

________________________________________________________________________________________答案：第一句：1.had-was

第二句：2.guest-guests

3.very-so

第三句：4.In-At

5.besides-beside第五句：6.去掉to

7.hewas后加a

8.received-accepted

第六句：9.which-that

第七句：10.去掉it33.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.

—Idid______.Igotfullmark.

A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse答案：D34.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.

—Yes,_____.答案：A35.______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.

A.Tensofthousandsof

B.Tenthousandsof

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion答案：A36..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A．giveupB．putupC．hangupD．ringup答案：C。解析：giveup指“放弃”；putup指“举起，架起，修建，张贴”等；hangup指“挂断(电话)”；ringup指“给某人打电话”。37.Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthan_____ofthepoor.答案：C38.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.

"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."

Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.

Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.

Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.

China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.

Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂拥)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狭缝，窄孔)onatrain.

ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".

Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.

6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?

A.Sunnywithbluesky.

B.Rainyforawholeweek.

C.Heavilysnowy.

D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.

8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?

A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.

B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.

C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.

D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.

9.WhereisHongTaofrom?

A.Shandongprovince.

B.Hubeiprovince.

C.Guandongprovince.

D.Notmentioned.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.

B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.

C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.

D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案：6-10

DCABB解析：6.

推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知写作此文应当是在Sunday；根据文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上，那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday，总计5天。D项正确。7.

细节理解题。根据第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的内容可知，过去的一周内广州一直在下着大雪。故选C项。8.

细节理解题。根据第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.内容可知，此处答案应是A项。B项是错误的，C、D两项均是事实，但都不是造成广州站人多的原因。9.细节理解题。根据文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知，HongTao是来自Hubeiprovince的。10.

推理判断题。根据最后一段可知C、D两项不对；根据倒数第三段可知A项中所提供的事实与原文不符故选择B项。39.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[

]A.proves

B.isproved

C.proving

D.tobeproved答案：A40.Thisbookissaid________intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.[

]A.hasbeentranslated

B.havebeentranslated

C.tohavetranslated

D.tohavebeenbeentranslated答案：D41.阅读理解。

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear

myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned

lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without

themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy

fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand

tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.

Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime

passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy

fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore

youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.

Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[

]A.hard

B.enjoyable

C.painful

D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[

]A.carryon

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[

]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[

]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.

C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis"_____".[

]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon

D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案：1-5:BCDAA42.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[

]A.willhavebeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：A43.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.[

]

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.tohavebeenkilled

D.beingkilled答案：D44.Elderlypeoplerespond(反应)besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人恼怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused（糊涂的）andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.

Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.

Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"

Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(弥补)fortheirmemory.

Encouragethemtouse53boardsordiariesforimportant54eventsandlabel(标注)thecontentsofdifferentcupboardsanddrawers.Manyotheraidssuchasinformationcards,55photos,notes,addressesorshoppinglistscouldhelpinindividualcase.

36.A.provideB.protectC.discoverD.examine

37.A.happyB.easyC.excitedD.comfortable

38.A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.ForD.Although

39.A.patientB.protectiveC.readyD.helpful

40.A.tellB.encourageC.warnD.permit

41.A.carryB.makeC.lendD.offer

42.A.necessaryB.difficultC.terribleD.impossible

43.A.makeB.giveC.thinkD.take

44.A.conditionB.situationC.actionD.position

45.A.senseB.useC.lightD.fun

46.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but

47.A.obviousB.strangeC.confusedD.fixed

48.A.factoryB.hospitalC.schoolD.employment

49.A.correctB.repeatC.checkD.care

50.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.totallyD.simply

51.A.collectB.formC.keepD.organize

52.A.informationB.adviceC.aidsD.materials

53.A.reminderB.flatC.recoveryD.wood

54.A.improvingB.comingC.movingD.exciting

55.A.beautifulB.unforgettableC.niceD.old答案：ACDAB

CBDBADCDABDCABD解析：36.A。从前句来看,此处意为“提供”如此的环境是不容易的。37.C。excited和upset相对应，都指情绪的较大变化。38.D。从下文可以看出这里表示让步关系，因此要用although。39.A。冷静需要有“耐心”。40.B。从上下文看应该是“鼓励”才对。41.C。lend(sb.)ahand帮(某人)忙。42.B。记忆力衰退会使人们思考问题更加“困难”。43.D。takesth.forgranted是一个固定词组，意为“认为……理所当然”。44.B。从上下文来看这里应表示“情况”。45.A。makesenseof意为“理解，明白”，符合此处语境。46.D。从前后句的逻辑关系来看,此处需要填连词but。47.C。从后一句话的内容来看,老年人作出了“糊涂的举动”。注意该词(confused)在前文有注释。48.D。employment意为“职业，工作”。49.A。从下文可以看出,这里是“纠正”老年人的错误。50.B。heavily此处表示“大量地，很多地”。51.D。organize意为“安排,筹划”，符合此处语境。52.C。aids意为“帮助”，指上文讲到的内容。53.A。reminder意为“提示”，符合此处语境，即帮助老年人“记忆”。54.B。coming意为“将要到来的”。55.D。从上下文来看，这里要表达的是借助“旧”照片帮助老年人“记忆”。45.单词拼写。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.

2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.

3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).

4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.

5.Thetenmost________(频繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.

6.Hehasalarge________(词汇量).

7.Youwillbe________(运送)tothemuseumbybus.

8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)

9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.

10.Thetreewashitby________(闪电).

11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.

12.The________(实际的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.

13.She'sstudyinghow_______(态度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.

14.Water________(开)at100℃.

15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案：1.ignored

2.usual

3.beneath

4.midnight

5.frequent6.vocabulary

7.transported

8.reliable

9.partners

10.lightning11.official

12.actual

13.attitudes

14.boils

15.expression46.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[

]A.hasbeen;would

B.had;would

C.was;should

D.hadbeen;should答案：D47.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.

A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo答案：C48.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案：A49.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案：C50.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—

I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.

—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案：D2.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____

there.答案：A3.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A．increasingB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．hasbeenincreased答案：A4.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B5.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案：D6.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?

A.publishing

B.published

C.printed

D.printing答案：B7.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.

Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment！

Whatyouneed

•Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell

•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg

•Apieceofpaper

•Amatch

Method

1）Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.

2）Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.

3）Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.

4）Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.

Result

Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.

Whyithappened

Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen（air）inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.

小题1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A．Thebottlecouldbreak.B．Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C．Theeggneedstobeshelled.D．Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小题2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A．equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB．makeasealintheneckofthebottleC．finishuptheoxygeninsidethebo