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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年天津体育职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D2.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B3.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C4.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案:B5.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。这句话意思是:一个伟人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。6.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas_______else.答案:C7.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确的音标。
react
A./ri:kt/
B./rekt/
C./ri[kt/
D./ri'Akt/答案:D8.―Idon'tthinkthemanenjoyshislife,______?
―No,hecan't.Thatpoorman.[
]A.doeshe
B.doI
C.doesn'the
D.doyou答案:A9.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同义词辨析。句意:这种病不知道能治愈,但可以治疗。故第一个空为治愈,由no推出需要名词,第二个空为被治疗,用被动语态,所以A项符合。10.Fatherasked_____.ButI_____tohim.答案:A11.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.
Itoldyouso![
]A.demanded
B.supposed
C.disagreed
D.permitted答案:B12.—____?
—Ihaveaverybadheadache.
A.Howareyou
B.Howdoyoudo
C.What'swrongwithyou
D.Areyouwrong答案:C13._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A14.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.
YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.
12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners
Day1
OvernightflighttoItaly
Day2-3
ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy
Day4-10
CostaVictoria(Costacruises)
Day11
HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy
Day12
Leaveforhome
PleaseNote:
Leavingdate
Priceforoneperson
April7
$2,099
June2
$2,199
October6
$2,099
November3
$1,999
小题1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A.ItstartsandendsinItalyB.ItstartsandendsinGreeceC.ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD.ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小题2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A.AfamoushotelB.AbeautifulresortC.AcomfortableshipD.Along-distantbus小题4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.Verona答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:C小题4:B解析:小题1:本题考查归纳文章细节信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是从意大利出发,由最后一段可知在Verona结束了这次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona属于意大利。小题2:本题考查依据文章细节信息进行简单推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知这个季节应该是夏季,对应的费用最高($2,199)。故C项为最佳答案。其他选项文中均未涉及。
小题3:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知这是一条船。小题4:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。15.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小题1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小题2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小题3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小题4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公园,野生动物遍地都是。想要在公园里游玩,安全第一:呆在车里前行;远距离喂食;佩戴枪支以防不测等。小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句话Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介绍因为公园很大,所以游客得开车好几个小时。文章第3段第2句话Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.说因为野生动物有时很凶猛会攻击人,所以游客得呆在车里。考点定位:考查获取文章细节的能力。小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介绍公园里有些动物很稀有。然后举例说明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被动句子改为主动格式即可。
考点定位:考查获取文章细节以及句式转换的能力。小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.解析:文章第四段主要介绍游客给野生动物喂食的注意事项:theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistance。和theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.。要回答所提问题,应该把两个句子凝练成两个短语,并来回答.Whatwarningaregiven。因此该用动词ing形式做主语,即Beinginafardistance/Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood
arethewarnings.考点定位:考查文章细节理解归纳和句式转述能力。小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客枪支(However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.),但不是用来猎杀,因为枪支贴有封条。通过封条的是否撕开来判断是否使用过。考点定位:考查文章细节合理推断能力。小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:全文介绍了safari公园的位置,公园里的野生动物以及公园游玩注意事项。考点定位:考查文章整体理解及归纳大意的能力。16.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D17.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.
Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!
Whatyouneed
•Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell
•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg
•Apieceofpaper
•Amatch
Method
1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.
2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.
3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.
4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.
Result
Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.
Whyithappened
Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.
小题1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小题2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小题3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小题4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:D小题4:C解析:小题1:细节理解。根据第二段的内容可知在做实验的过程中要小心,因为需要使用火柴,由此可知B项是正确的。小题2:细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的内容可知瓶内有燃烧可以耗尽里面的氧气。小题3:细节理解。根据最后一段到数第二句中的内容可知,鸡蛋是在瓶外空气的压力下掉入瓶中的。小题4:推理判断。结合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的内容可以推知这实验的目的是证明我们周围的空气具有很大的压力。18.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C19.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案:B20.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案:C21.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing答案:A解析:考查副词的用法。题意为:正在下大雨,小玛丽感到有点冷,于是她向妈妈身边靠近。Close与closely都可用做副词,但close强调空间距离近,常与介词to连用;而closely指关系,注意力等抽象含义。22.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D23.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项。
exactly
A.exam
B.experience
C.expensive
D.expression答案:A24.Ihaveseldomseenmymother_____
pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.答案:A25.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.see答案:B26.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短语动词词义辨异。lightup为“高兴起来”,其主语常为face等;cheerup意为“感到振奋,高兴起来”,其主语一般为人。shineup意为“使……发亮”。27.7.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered答案:A解析:分析语境逻辑不难发现,该空表示“现在正在被揭示”,应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式arebeinguncovered。28.______givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.InexchangeforB.ExceptforC.InadditiontoD.Dueto答案:C解析:句意为:除了对电脑进行系统的介绍,这门课程还提供实践操练。Inadditionto除了……之外(还有);inexchangefor以……交换;exceptfor
除了……以为(常表示所初期的和整体是非同类事物);dueto
由于29.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A30.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此题重点考查冠词搭配。knowledge是个不可数名词,但aknowledgeof为固定搭配,表示“某方面的知识”。“国际贸易”是抽象名词,前面不加冠词。31.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.asIamD.asIare答案:D解析:主语是you。aswellasI(不仅是我)是状语。32.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.
A.aseriesof
B.asetof
C.apairof
D.apieceof答案:A33.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引导同语从句,补充说明possibility的具体内容。34.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B35.Weliveinanage
moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich答案:B解析:【考点】定语从句,when引导定义从句,在从句中做时间状语,修饰先行词anage(时代).此处的when="at"which。36.基础写作(满分15分)
2008年元月18日下午3点你校在学校礼堂举行了成人宣誓仪式。请以日记的方式记录仪式过程并谈谈自己的感想.
主
题
成长,责任
参加人员
高三师生,全体学生家长
仪式程序
1.学生宣誓
2.学生代表发言(表达谢意,畅谈理想)
3.教师和家长代表发言(表示祝贺,寄予希望)
4.各班学生表演节目
参考词汇:
成人仪式agrown-upceremony
宣誓makeanoath
【写作内容】
1.举行仪式的时间、地点;
2.表格中的内容;
3.你自己的感想。
【写作要求】
1.必须扣紧题目的要求,用5个规范的英语句子组织成连贯的文章
2.组织成连贯的短文,开头已经写好,不计入总句子数
【评分标准】
1.句子结构的准确性和复杂度
2.短文内容的完整性和连贯性
January18th
Friday
Fine答案:———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
January18th
Friday
FineAt3:00thisafternoon,theteachersandstudentsinSeniorThreeaswellasourparentsattendedthegrown-upceremonyheldintheschoolhall,whosethemeis“GrowthandResponsibility”.First,wemadeanoath,andthenastudent,representingallofus,madeaspeech,showingourthankstonotonlyourparentsbutalsoourteachersandtalkingaboutourgreatideals.Afterthat,someteachersandparentsofferedustheircongratulationsandexpressedtheirexpectationsforourfuture.Last,wewatchedwonderfulperformancesputonbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Theceremonywasover,butithasmademewellawarethatIhavegrownupandIamsupposedtoshouldertheresponsibilityforoursociety.解析:日记要求时态多用过去式,写全要点:1.举行仪式的时间、地点;2.表格中的内容;3.你自己的感想;注意过渡,重点放在自己的感想上。37.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D38.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A39.Thefilm
_____anovelbyLuxun.
A.baseon
B.basingon
C.basedon
D.wasbasedon答案:D40.语音:找出发音不同的选项
(
)1.month
(
)2.wild
(
)3.merry
(
)4.waste
(
)5.cattleA.onto
A.universe
A.Mary
A.want
A.candleB.become
B.children
B.marry
B.wash
B.castC.comb
C.satellite
C.many
C.what
C.graspD.wrong
D.technical
D.main
D.wake
D.chance答案:1-5:BCCDA41.最近你班举行了以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”为主题的班会,假设你是主持人,请你根据以下表格提供的信息,为此次班会写一个总结。
一些人认为
另一些人认为
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨;
有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨;
有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生;
大部分都是假装的,乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径;
这么做会助长懒惰;
结论:应该尽力帮助弱势群体,但给钱时一定要慎重。
[写作要求]
1.文章的开头已给出。
2.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
3.参考词汇:弱势群体
inferiorgroup
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.____________________________________________________________
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoareinbadneedofourhelp.Amongthesebeggarsaretheelderly,drop-outsandthedisabled,whocanhardlymakealivingduetooldage,povertyorphysicalinability.Manymorestudents,however,thinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsarebegginginhopeofearningsomeeasymoney.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroup,butweshouldremainsensiblewhengivingthemmoney.解析:本文属于陈述正反方观点的议论文作文,主题是对学生开博客的不同观点,题目给出了大部分要点,也要考生给出自己的观点。要点给出的比较全,只需要考生表达清楚,还有自己的观点。文章结构清晰,先是一些同学反对的观点,然后是赞同的观点,最后结论,要求考生用地道的英语表达自己的观点,要求观点明确,驾驭语言的能力强,选择词汇的时候要选择相对高级的词汇,也要运用多种句型,让文章更有变化。难度在于选择合适的词汇和句型表达文章需要的意思,可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。在写作的时候要运用合适的连接词把要点串联起来,使文章成为一个整体。42.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C43.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B44.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小题1:.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool小题2:.A.crackB.blankC.breakD.opening小题3:.A.seatB.viewC.spaceD.angle小题4:.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and小题5:.A.attractionB.attentionC.affectionD.motion小题6:.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.as小题7:.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.Over小题8:.A.setB.chewC.fixD.taste小题9:.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly小题10:.A.muchB.anyC.noD.few小题11:.A.voiceB.soundC.rhythmD.tone小题12:.A.wonderB.imagineC.wanderD.depart小题13:.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used小题14:.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore小题15:.A.falseB.informalC.perfectD.practical小题16:.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.appeared小题17:.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.Once小题18:.A.emptyB.quietC.noisyD.calm小题19:.A.tellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.speaking小题20:.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:D小题4:C小题5:C小题6:D小题7:B小题8:B小题9:C小题10:C小题11:B小题12:C小题13:D小题14:A小题15:C小题16:A小题17:D小题18:B小题19:D小题20:C解析:内容概要:文章开始部分记叙了作者看电影时的遭遇,接着谈论了作者对母语的特有情感。小题1:夏日的夜晚想到电影院享受空调,说明不愿面对的是居室的“热”。而heated表示“热烈的”或“人为加过热的”,显然不妥。小题2:四个词的全义分别为:crack“裂缝,(因破裂而形成的)缝隙”;blank“空白、空地”;break“破裂处”;opening“空隙”。这里指头与头之间的空档(不是细缝),以用opening为宜。小题3:angle“角度”,表示头得左右摆动才可看清楚。小题4:这对男女的动作是交替进行的。小题5:attraction“吸引力”,attention“注意力”,affection“爱意、情感”,motion“动机”,四个词中只有offection与那对年轻人的甜言蜜语和亲昵举动相吻合。小题6:as意为“如同”。小题7:从时间上来看,后面的两个动作是“之后”发生的。小题8:后面popcorn为“爆米花”,用咀嚼(chew)较为合适。由crunch一词也可推知。小题9:though放于句末表示“然而”,为副词,与前一句意义上形成转折。小题10:由后面的justheard推知,不再听到其它声音了。小题11:sound“声响”,voice“声音”,rhythm“节奏”,tone“音调”,此处指嚼爆米花的声音,自然应该用sound。小题12:思绪已不在电影上,而是转到了其他方面,故选wander(漫游)。小题13:过去经常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently,应注意排除。小题14:对Kojak的好感“一直”持续到看到他讲一口流利的英语。小题15:由第16空前面那句话可以想象他的英语一定讲得不错。小题16:“feellike+从句”用以表示人的心理感受。小题17:根据意义和词的用法可排除余者。小题18:根据后面一句话,特别是insilence不难选定此空答案。小题19:“讲……语言”用speak。小题20:comeout在此可以理解为“结果是”。45.ThemanaskedAlice_____sosoon.答案:C46.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade答案:A47.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。48.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,
madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案:D解析:句意:在2012年,莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖,这让中国人期盼很久的一个梦想实现了。结合语境及句子中逗号,可知下文是非限定性定语从句,引导词指代前文句子内容,指物,that只能用于限定性定语从句中,故用which,选D。【考点定位】定语从句49.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas_____intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.
A.beingjumped
B.jumped
C.pulling
D.beingpulled答案:D50.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案:C解析:C[whatever引导宾语从句,what作take的宾语。句意:她对我们来说是非常宝贵,我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。]2.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the答案:A解析:根据句意,“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”为可数名词且表示广泛指,所以都用不定冠词。3.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?
—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.
A.Notalittle
B.Notabit
C.Justsoso
D.Youareright答案:B4.(2009.浙江卷):书面表达(满分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果.打扫.聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。
1.时间.地点.任务.活动;
2.老人们的反应;
3.简短评论。
注意:报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不记词数)。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍属于提纲式半开放性体裁的作文,选材贴近学生实际,有利于考生的正常发挥,考生只要按照所给要点的思路来写即可。5.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C6.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B7.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
---Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根据Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不确定的口气,因此应当选择“可能”,即A项。句意为,----你不需要带雨伞,不会下雨的。----额,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意为需要,would意为将要、会,should意为应当。其中would和should都有比较有把握,肯定的含义,故排除。【考点定位】考察情态动词的用法。8.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B9.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C10..IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI______thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen答案:C解析:题意为:“我对意大利有所了解,因为我和妻子几年前去过那里。”时间状语severalyearsago很明显是过去时间,谓语应该用过去时态。故答案为C。11.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B12.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案:C13._____fromBeijingtoParis!A.WhatalongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.ItisalongwayD.Howfarisit答案:A解析:由于句末是感叹号,所以用陈述句.14.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet_________chance.A.ofB.inC.forD.by答案:D解析:bychance.偶然地15.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案:D16.__________TomandMary__________married?
A.Howlongwere;being
B.Howlonghave;got
C.Howlonghave;been
D.Howlongdid;get答案:C17.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.
-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[
]A.Howdoyoulike
B.Who
C.Whatif
D.Which答案:C18.“It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.”Thissentencemeans______.A.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeC.IwanttoenjoymyselfD.WhatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyself答案:B解析:句型:“Itis+一段时间+since+sb.+v.”中动词若为延续性动词,则意为“好久没有做……了”。句中enjoy为延续性动词,意为“好久没有这样玩过了”。19.—I'lltakethecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek!
—_____!
A.Goodluck
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Comeon答案:A20._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C21.We
______
in
the
office.答案:C22.(2009.全国卷II)书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友sarah打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;
位置:天安门广场南面;
交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线;
特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:步行街pedestrianstreet
当当车trolleycar
地铁subway
注意:
词数100左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.Asthestreetisinthecente
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