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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年兰州资源环境职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Iliketennis_____.
[
]A.bestofall
B.betterofall
C.bestofthem
D.mostof答案:A2.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
command
A.official
B.recover
C.lorry
D.fond答案:A3.BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher1_____.WhenMrs.Thompson2_____thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta3_____oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof4_____hadbeensomethingwhich5_____herahusbandandanorderly,well-furnishedhomeallatonce.6_____shesoonsawthe7_____
ofthisarrangement.Shewould,firstofall,8_____fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not9_____herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonwalkingsothatsheandBobcould10____upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking-class11_____:good-naturedand12_____tobebentherwaywheneveritwas13_____forherends.
Thingswentwelluntilhermother-in-law’s14_____,whenAnniehadtogiveupher15_____andwasathomeallday.Herfather-in-lawbecamejusta16_____figureinthehouseand17____Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman’sconstant18_____inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(烦恼).
“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob,”shesaid.“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.”
“Well,Isupposehehasa19_____todoashelikes,”Bobsaidmildly.“It’shishousenotours.”ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse20_____itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.
小题1:1.A.cityB.familyC.roomD.company小题2:2.A.learnedB.thoughtC.heardD.suggested小题3:3.A.stayB.childC.houseD.world小题4:4.A.marriageB.lifeC.futureD.expectation小题5:5.A.giveB.foundC.broughtD.searched小题6:6.A.ButB.SoC.InsteadD.Besides小题7:7.A.difficultyB.advantageC.troubleD.result小题8:8.A.leaveB.makeC.changeD.escape小题9:9.A.ofB.onC.likeD.for小题10:10.A.earnB.saveC.buildD.set小题11:11.A.homeB.characterC.customD.girl小题12:12.A.easyB.readyC.kindD.lovely小题13:13.A.necessaryB.rightC.importantD.helpful小题14:14.A.illnessB.arrivalC.deathD.appearance小题15:15.A.jobB.ideaC.decisionD.dream小题16:16.A.activeB.funnyC.strangeD.silent小题17:17.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.when小题18:18.A.restB.workC.presenceD.cough小题19:19.A.rightB.wayC.wishD.freedom小题20:20.A.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.asif答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:C小题4:A小题5:C小题6:A小题7:B小题8:D小题9:C小题10:B小题11:D小题12:B小题13:A小题14:C小题15:A小题16:D小题17:B小题18:C小题19:A小题20:D解析:内容概要:本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇因无住房而与父母住在一起的情况,后来母亲去世了,留下了沉默寡言的父亲,儿媳于是感到了不自在。小题1:Annie起初的想法是结婚至少可以离开父母生活。小题2:从上下文和从句中谓语动词的形式可以推知。小题3:由下文可知,Annie和Bob当时还没有自己的“住房”。小题4:根据后面的定语从句推知。小题5:根据常识和上下文均可得出答案。小题6:很快发现了和父母住一起有好处,此处意义上形成了转折。小题7:下文描述的就是具体的“好处”。小题8:根据意义可排除B、C,leave不与from连用,据此可排除A。小题9:由escape推知,Annie婚前住的房子远没有她想象中的婚后住房好。小题10:和父母住一起,自己可以存一些钱(saveup)用以买房,此处allthemore是even的意思。小题11:丈夫是相对于女人而言的。小题12:readytobendheraway意为“乐于听从她”。这是一个好丈夫的品质之一。小题13:此处ends表示“目的”。另三项在此不合逻辑。小题14:由thingswentwelluntil推知,空格处要填上一个消极意义的词,由公公单身一人,可联想到婆婆已“死”。小题15:由athomeallday推知,她放弃了工作。小题16:下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday”。小题17:小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。小题18:公公不说话,也不出门,整天“出现”在家里,Annie颇觉烦扰。小题19:right表示“权力”。由It’shishousenotours推知,Bob认为他父亲有权呆在自己家里。小题20:从上下文来看,Annie一直是将住处当着自己的房子来管理的。4.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B5.—IamsureMarywillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.She_____foritformonths.答案:D6.第五部分:写作(共2小题,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
根据下面表格内容写一篇短文,介绍StephenHawking.
姓名
StephenHawking
出生年份
1942
出生地
England
主要
经历
1.21岁时得了脑病,走路经常摔倒
2.没有被疾病打倒,坚持研究和写作工作。
3.在关于太空、物质(matter)和时间的起源的研究上取得了成功。
4.1988年他写了《时间简史》(Onhistoryoftime)一书,该书成为畅销书。
个人
观点
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略7.—Acupofcoffee,please?
---Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.I’dlikeitblack.C.Ittastesabitbitter.D.Iwouldn'tleaveittoyou.答案:B解析:由语境可知,问的是想喝什么样的咖啡,即不加牛奶的,加牛奶的用whitecoffee.8.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!
-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's
toholdallthesethings.
[
]A.abigenoughcase
B.anenoughbigcase
C.acaseenoughbig
D.acasebigenough答案:D9.Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself__somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of答案:C解析:表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…10.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?
A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptthat答案:C11.—Howlong_____atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed答案:B12.______ofthepopulationinChina______farmers.答案:D13.The12thFive-YearPlan(2011-2015)saidasystem_____toprotectpeople'ssecretsonline.
A.wouldbedeveloped
B.hasbeendeveloped
C.wasdeveloped
D.hadbeendeveloped答案:A14.我完全忘了打电话给她。答案:Icompletelyforgettocallher.解析:本题考查动词用法。forgettodosth.忘记做某事。完全,用副词“completely”。翻译整个句子时要注意时态用一般过去时。15.Don’tyouknowthisisaproblemthat________evenexperts?A.asksB.beatsC.hitsD.meets答案:B16.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[
]A.hedidarrive
B.didn'thearrive
C.hearrived
D.didhearrive答案:D17.ThemantookouthisiPadandsawthelatestfilmwhilehiscar_____.
A.hadbeenrepaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasbeingrepaired
D.wasrepairing答案:C18.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A19.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced答案:C解析:考察情态动词。本题可采取排除法做题,but之后内容为过去时,因此前面空格部分所写内容应与过去相关,排除A、B两个选项。而D项表示对过去事实的肯定推测,与"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could
havedone表示过去本能做的事情却没有做。句意:我们本能一起面对困难的,你(那时)为什么不告诉我?20.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures
studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbidC.aretakentopreventD.aretakentoforbid答案:B解析:选B。suggest当“建议”讲,从句应使用虚拟语气;should+动词原形或把should省略,由此排除C、D两项;prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.21.Eightypercentofthepeopletrappedintheruins____atlast.
A.wasdugout
B.hasdugout
C.weredugout
D.havedugout答案:C22.—AtlastI’vemadeit.Iamontopoftheworld.
—______A.Congratulations!B.Youarereallyclever!C.Oh,really?D.Congratulate!答案:A解析:向某人的成功表示祝贺要用复数“congratulations”.23.David______aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents,mostofwhomhetaughthavebeen
hisfriends.答案:A24.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A25.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也
用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧):
在该行右边横线上写出该加点的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe
morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto
firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto
thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome
medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.
Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore
thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly
breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he
said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear
it,"saidhisboss,"
orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.with-for
3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it
6.wake-waking
7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to
9.pleasing-pleased
10.or-but26.Ifyouwanttobeagoodwriter,youshouldpractice
_____everyday.答案:B27.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C28.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?
—No.Therooms______yet.
A.werebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.havenotpainted
D.havenotbeenpainted答案:D29.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B30.短文改错。
此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。答案:1.before改为ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改为for6.good改为well
7.I改为he
8.day-days
9.that改为whether
10.needed改为need31.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade答案:C32.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小题1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小题2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小题3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小题4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公园,野生动物遍地都是。想要在公园里游玩,安全第一:呆在车里前行;远距离喂食;佩戴枪支以防不测等。小题1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句话Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介绍因为公园很大,所以游客得开车好几个小时。文章第3段第2句话Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.说因为野生动物有时很凶猛会攻击人,所以游客得呆在车里。考点定位:考查获取文章细节的能力。小题2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介绍公园里有些动物很稀有。然后举例说明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被动句子改为主动格式即可。
考点定位:考查获取文章细节以及句式转换的能力。小题3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.解析:文章第四段主要介绍游客给野生动物喂食的注意事项:theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistance。和theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.。要回答所提问题,应该把两个句子凝练成两个短语,并来回答.Whatwarningaregiven。因此该用动词ing形式做主语,即Beinginafardistance/Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood
arethewarnings.考点定位:考查文章细节理解归纳和句式转述能力。小题4:Bycheckingtheirseal解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客枪支(However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.),但不是用来猎杀,因为枪支贴有封条。通过封条的是否撕开来判断是否使用过。考点定位:考查文章细节合理推断能力。小题5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:全文介绍了safari公园的位置,公园里的野生动物以及公园游玩注意事项。考点定位:考查文章整体理解及归纳大意的能力。33.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水准。2.state此处意为“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,声明(口头的或书面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(据宣布,事故中全部人员无一幸免。)suggest建议,是表示欲望意义的动词,从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.34.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C35.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B36.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion答案:A解析:选A。本句意思是“父母总让我自己的生活方式。”way表示“生活方式”,method是做具体某一件事的“方法、手段”;manner“方式、态度、举止”;fashion“样子,风格,型式”。37.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld
答案:A38.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Awiseteacheroncetoldmethateveryteenagerneedstoexperienceanot-so-funfirstjobfromworkingatagrocerystoretothefastfoodindustry.
NowIstillremembermyfirstdayatafastfoodrestaurantthreeyearsago.Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar,soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer.TherestaurantcalledmerightawayandIthoughttomyself,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(.轮班),IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.Iwatchedinfearasakidspilledhismilkeverywhere,andIheardthewordsthatno16-year-oldboyoranyoneforthatmatterwantstohear:"Mike,there'saprobleminthemen'sbathroomandyoumightwantglovesforthisone."Irealizedrightawaythatworkingattherestaurantwasnotgoingtobeapicnic.Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.
OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkatthatrestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.Everymorningthesameseniorcitizenscomeinandgettheirmorningcoffees.Theychatwithusworkersandjokearound.Oursmileshavejustasmuchtodowiththemmakingusapartoftheireverydaylivesasthecoffeedoes.
Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.IwillforevercarrytheexperiencethatIgainedattherestaurantwithmeasIgoforwardinmylife.
小题1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?
(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)
小题2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkerstodo?
(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)
小题3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?
(Nomorethan13words)
(2marks)
小题4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?
(NomomdmIIwords)
(3marks)答案:小题1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)小题2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkertodo?(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)小题3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?(Nomorethan13words)(2marks)小题4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?(Nomorethan11words)
(3marks)解析:文章是一篇记叙文,讲述作者在餐厅打工的经历,选材贴近学生日常生活,难度适中。小题1:首先根据applyeverywhere定位到文章第二段第二行soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer,这一题的考点是why,即问applyeverywhere的原因,根据句中的so得出答案在本句的前半部分Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar.答题时注意人称的变化改成Hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuyhisowncar.小题2:本题定位词particularlyexpect,位置在第二段最后一句Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.答案要写完整的句子Themangerparticularlyexpectedthemtoofferfastservicewithafriendlysmile.注意:这一题问manager期待worker做什么,而文中出现的是名词短语fastservice,所以要根据常识补充餐厅服务员是给客人提供服务(offerservice).小题3:本题利用定位词stillwork定位到第四段第一句话OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkattherestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.后面一句即是解释原因Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.答案也参照第82题把人称修改Heloveshisco-workersandallthecustomersknowwhoheis.小题4:本体是综合理解问作者从他的第一份工作中学到什么,根据记叙文意义升华在尾段,定位到最后一段,Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.答案受字数限制需要合并句子,修改为Helearnedteamwork,devotion,andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.39.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D40.Hefelt____dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.[
]A.ithis
B.his
C.thatisa
D.itishis答案:A41.—DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer?
—No,butI______heroverwintervacation.答案:B42.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B43.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.whatB.theplacewhichC.whereD.inwhich答案:C解析:表语从句。“我们知道大城市有好机会”Lie为不及物动词从句缺少状语选C。44.You________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.答案:D45.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案:A46.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C47.Remembering_______,heisreallynotsurewhetherhecanmakeitthistime.
A.hisallpastunpleasantterriblyexperience
B.hispastallterriblyunpleasantexperience
C.allhispastterriblyunpleasantexperiences
D.allhisterriblyunpleasantpastexperiences答案:C48.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C49.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those
答案:B50.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C2.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B3.—I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.
—_____.
A.Noproblem
B.Nevermind
C.Stepslowly
D.Seeyousoon答案:D4.Thedressyouare
todayisthesameasMary's.
[
]A.wearing
B.dressed
C.puttingon
D.havingon答案:A5.短文改错。DearAbby,
Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They
can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwithout
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.exam→exams
4.was→were
5.strong→strongly
6.too→so
7.去掉of
8.live→living
9.
without-with
10.fact后加that6.Thetwofriends____ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.答案:A7.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案:B8.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.
A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven答案:D解析:该空表示“将要被给”,应用一般将来时被动语态。9._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?[
]A.Until
B.Whatabout
C.Aslongas
D.Whatif答案:D10.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案:B解析:这里thatevening是先行词,其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语,所以用which。句意:以后我将和你谈起的那个晚上,我工作到了很晚。【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。11.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地,我们可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻;袭击”,多表示用武力进攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。12.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:动词know之后为宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that表陈述一件实事。【考点定位】考查名词性从句13.Atthistimenextweekwe
_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B14.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作动词的宾语,又没有范围可以选择。15.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't答案:C解析:本题是反意疑问句的考查。must的反意疑问句不是对must进行反问,因为陈述句部分中有foralongtime,所以对havewaited进行反问。16.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案:C17.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands答案:B解析:考查倒装。这是状语前置引起全倒装,所以句子要彻底倒过来。选择B.18.—
______theonlyhouseMr.Smithhasgotcompletelyburntoutlastnight?
—That'sright.
A.Had
B.Has
C.Was
D.Is答案:C19._____sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.[
]A.Havingnoteatenanything
B.Noteatinganything
C.Ihadn'teatenanything
D.Nothavingeatenanything答案:D20._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived答案:C21.阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。例:We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)
答案:gotup
1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)
2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以继日地).(day)
3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)
4.Ifyou______________(想要减轻体重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)
5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放过)it.(get)
6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(维持生活).(earn)
7._____________(说实话),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)
8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)
9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相爱).(fall)
10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我们该做什么).(what)答案:1.playedtrickson
2.dayandnight
3.islookingforwardto
4.wanttoloseweight
5.getawaywith
6.earna/hisliving
7.Tobehonest
8.becutdown
9.fellinlovewitheachother
10.whatweshoulddonext22.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[
]A.itisdifficult
B.itdifficult
C.difficult
D.itdifficulty答案:B23.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D24.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案:D解析:及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句,而从句中缺少主语,所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what,其中,which引导宾语从句时,意思是“哪一个;哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物;what引导宾语从句时,意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数量,故选D。句意:警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。【考点定位】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。25.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B26.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D27.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits
too.
Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and
theairisso
thatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.
Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.
Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyif
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