2023年度深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级下Unit 4单

第8页七年级(下)Unit4能力测试题笔试局部(85分)第一卷选择题(55分)I.词汇测试。(10分)i)从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项。(共5小题，每题1分)()1.—Don’twatchtoomuchTV.Itisharmfultoyoureyes.—Yes,Mom.Iwillturnitoffrightnow.A.usefulto B.badforC.importantto()2.—Thedirtyairmakesmehardtobreathethesedays.—Well,youneedtobuyamask(口罩)towear.Airpollutionisamajorprobleminourcitynow.A.smallbutimportantB.bigandimportantC.bigbutnotimportant()3.—Withtheskill,peoplecanproducemorefood.—Yes.Itisareallygreatskill.A.make B.buyC.take()4.—Whenwillwehaveameetingtodiscussthisproblem?—Tomorrowmorning.A.findoutB.playwithC.talkabout()5.—Hecamefromapoorfamily,buthechangeshislifenow.—Yes,weshouldlearnfromhim.A.arrivedat B.wasfromC.leftforii)根据句子意思，从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5小题，每题1)()6.To___________somebodyorsomethingistokeepsomebodyorsomethingsafefromdanger,harm,orloss.A.save B.leadC.provide()7.Ifyou___________something,youjustthinkaboutitinyourmind.A.attend B.protectC.imagine()8.—Whatcanwedoto___________againsttheairpollution?—Wecangotoworkbybusorbybike.A.fight B.playC.live()9.—Thismedicinewillhelpyoucure(治愈)your___________.—Really?Thankyouverymuch.A.disease B.careC.energy()10.Look!Herdressisstrange.—Yes.Itis___________paper.A.interestedin B.famousforC.madeofII.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。(共10小题，每题1.5分)Itwasabeautifulsummerafternoon.Janeandher11cametotheamusementpark(游乐场)forfun.First,Jane,HermomandherlittlebrotherJim12inthewater.Afterthat,theywenttoHappyLandofthepark.ItisoneofJane’sfavourite13inthepark.Alotofchildrenlikeplayinginit.Janewas14andshestartedtoplaywithotherchildren.Herbrotherwasonlytwoyearsold,sohermomhadtostaybehindto15him.Manyotherchildren,rantothetreehouseofHappyLand.Jane16theretoo.Sheplayedinthetreehousehappily.Afterabouttenminutes,Janecouldn’t17hermotherandbrother.Shebegantocry.A18therecameuptoJaneandthentookhertotheLostandFoundOfficeofthepark.Aftertwentyminutes,Jane’smother19theoffice.ShefoundJaneand20“Thankyouverymuch,〞totheworker.()11.A.classmates B.family C.friends()12.A.worked B.met C.played()13.A.places B.festivals C.jobs()14.A.sorry B.busy C.happy()15.A.act B.miss C.watch()16.A.swam B.ran C.drove()17.A.find B.leave C.protect()18.A.teacher B.driver C.worker()19.A.camefrom B.gotto C.tookin()20.A.asked B.talked C.saidIII.阅读理解。(30分)阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(共20小题，每题1.5分)AJim,LilyandNellyaregoodfriends.TheyallstudyinthesameclassinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Theweekendiscomingandtheweatherisgoingtobesunnyandwarm.Nowtheyaretalkingabouttheirplans.JimisgoingtothehospitalonSunday.It’snotfarfromhishouse,sohewantstogotherebybike.HeisgoingtovisitasickboycalledBobinthehospital.HewantstomakeBobhappy,sohewillgivehimsomeinterestingstorybooks.Heplanstostaythereforthewholeday.LilyisgoingtoridetotheGreatZoowithherfatheronSunday.Shewantstoseethepandas,tigers,lionsandelephants.Shealsowantstospendthewholedaythere.NellyisgoingtotheSunParkwithherfriendsonfootonSunday.Sheisgoingfishingbythelake,goingboatingintheriverandflyingakite.Sheplanstostaythereforthewholemorning.()21.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Windyandcold.C.Sunnybutwindy.D.Windyandrainy.()22.HowwillJimgotothehospital?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike.C.Bybus. D.Bycar.()23.WhatwillJimbringtoBob?A.Someflowers.B.Somemoney.C.Somestorybooks.D.Sometoys.()24.WhowillLilygototheGreatZoowith?A.Herfriends. B.Hercousins.C.Hermother. D.Herfather.()25.WhichofthefollowingwillNellyNOTdointheSunPark?A.Gofishing. B.Goboating.C.Ridebikes. D.Flyakite.BNoticeMarch8th,2023TreePlantingDayiscoming.Inorderto(为了)makeourworldmorebeautifulandgreener,wearegoingtohaveanactivityofplantingtreesthisweekend.WeplantoplantonehundredtreesontheSunriseMountain.Wewillprovidethethingsyoumayneedsuchasseedlings(幼苗)tobeplantedandspades(铁锹)todigholes.Youhavetotakefoodandwaterwithyou.Itwillbeaninterestingactivityforallofus.Treesareimportanttous.Theycanmaketheaircleanandproduceoxygenforus.Inouractivity,youcanfindhowharditistoplantevenonlyonetree.Youcanalsoenjoythefunofworkingtogetherinyourteam.What’smore,youwillgetacardforjoiningintheactivity.Ifyouareinterestedintheactivity,youcancallusarsendusanemailatplantmoretrees@163.Anyoneiswelcometotakepartintheactivity.Comeandjoinustoplanttrees!TheStudents’Union()26.WhywilltheStudents’Unionhavetheactivityofplantingtreesthisweekend?A.Tomakemorestudentsloveplantingtrees.B.Tomakestudentsspendtheirfreetimehappily.C.Toaskmorestudentstogoouttogetherwiththeirfriends.D.Tomakeourworldmorebeautifulandgreener.()27.Wherewillthestudentsplanttrees?A.Intheparkneartheschool.B.OntheSunriseMountain.C.OntheSunsetMountain.D.Intheschool.()28.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity,whatdoyouhavetotake?A.Seedlingsandspades..B.Seedsandwater.C.Foodandwater.D.Spadesandtrees.()29.Whatcanyougetfromtheactivity?A.Acard. B.Abook.C.Someflowers.D.Somemoney.()30.Howcanyoutakepartintheactivity?A.CalB.SendanEmailtoplantmoretrees@163.C.Cometotheteacher’soffice.D.SendamessagetotheStudents’Union.CTherearemanywaysofshoppingtoday.Thestudentsinourclasslikedifferentwaysofshopping.Let’sseehowtheyshopintheirdailylife.Tenstudentslikegoingoutandshoppingwiththeirparentsorfriends.Theythinkit’sinteresting.Theycanseethethingsandtrytheclotheson.Buttheycanshoponlyonweekends.Onweekdays,theyarebusyatschool.FivestudentslikeshoppingwhilewatchingTV.TVshoppingisalsoawayofshopping.Theythinktheycanbuysomespecialandcheapproducts(产品).WhenyoushoponTV,youdon’tneedtogooutbutcanseetheproductsaswell.ButtheonlyproblemisthatsomeoftheproductsonTVaren’tsogood!Twenty-twostudentsareonlyinterestedinonlineshopping.Theythinkthewayhelpstosavetimebecauseit’seasyandquick.Also,thereisalwaysadiscount(折扣)ontheInternet.Sotheycansavemoney.AndtheycanfindalmostanythingontheInternet.ButtheonlyproblemisthatyoumustbecarefulwhenyoupayovertheInternet.Itisn’talwayssafe.()31.WhydosomestudentsintheclasslikeTVshopping?A.BecausethethingsonTVaregood.B.Becauseitisverypopular.C.Becauseitissafeandinteresting.D.Becauseithelpsthemtobuysomethingspecial.()32.Whichwayofshoppingisthemostpopular(最受欢送的)intheclass?A.TVshopping.B.Shoppinginstores.C.Onlineshopping.D.Phoneshopping.()33.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewriter’sclass?A.Thirty-five. B.Thirty-six.C.Thirty-seven. D.Forty.()34.Whatdothestudentsintheclassthinkofonlineshopping?A.Easyandquick.B.Safeandeasy.C.Modembutboring.D.Unusualandfree.()35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.WhenyoushopontheInternet,youshouldbecareful.B.AlltheproductsonTVaregood.C.Nostudentslikegoingshoppingwiththeirparentsintheclass.D.Studentslikeshoppingonweekdays.DTreesareveryimportanttonotonlypeoplebutalsomanyanimals.Herearesomereasons(原因)whytreesaresoimportant.Treesprovideeverylivingthingwithoxygen.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedangerous.Treesarelikenaturalairfilters(过滤器).TreestakeinC02andproduceoxygen.Theyhelpcleantheair.Withouttrees,wewon’thavecleanairtobreathein.Treesarehelpfultothetemperature(温度)intheenvironment.Thetemperaturenearthetreesisusuallylow.Sowewillfeelcoolunderthem.Treesalsoprotectusfromnoisepollution.Treescanbeusedtomakefurniture.Treesaresoimportant,butpeopleonEarthdon’tdoenoughtoprotectthem.Nowsomepeoplearestillcuttingdowntoomanytrees.Manyforestsaredisappearing.Ithinkwemustdoourbesttoprotecttrees.Yes,wecutdowntreesbecausewemustusethem.Butwemustcutdowntreesinaproperway.Whenwecutdownonetree,weshouldplantmoretrees.Inthatway,there’llalwaysbetreesonEarth.Ifwedon’tprotecttrees,alltheforestswilldisappear.Weshouldneverletthathappen.()36.Whenwillourlivesbedangerousaccordingtothepassage?A.Whentreesdon’ttakeinCO2.B.Whenweusetreestomakefurnture.C.Whenwelivewithouttrees.D.Whenwecutdowntrees.()37.Howdowefeelifwestandunderatree?A.Cool. B.Gold.C.Hot. D.Warm.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proper〞mean?A.Easy. B.Safe.C.Wrong. D.Right.()39.Whatmaythispassagebe?A.Aposter. B.Aspeech.C.Aletter. D.Aguide.()40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusmanypartsofthetrees.B.Totelluswhypeoplecutdowntrees.C.Totellthedangersofairpollution.D.Toencourageustoprotecttrees.第二卷非选择题(30分)IV.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子或对话。(共5小题,每题1分)41.Theyspentthreehours________________(discuss)theproblemyesterday.42.Theyusedthe________________(branch)ofthetreetomakeaboat.43.It’s________________(convenience)forpeopleheretogotoworkbysubway.44.—Whataretheydoing?—They________________(dig)adeepwellforthepeopleinthisarea.45.—Couldyougiveussome________________(example)toknowtheimportanceoftrees?—Ofcourse.V.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每题1分)Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywants(46)________________(join)theclub.Heneedssomeofhisfriendstogowithhim.Sohecalls(47)________________(they),buteveryoneisbusy.Jenny(48)________________(do)herhomeworkathomenow.Itusuallytakeshertwohours(49)________________(finish)it.PeteriswritingtohispenfriendGina,(50)________________ girlfromAmerica,onthecomputer.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Lily(51)________________(like)music.SoMissBrownisteachingherandherclassmates(52)________________(sing)songsatschool.TodayisAlice’stwelfthbirthday.She(53)________________(have)abigdinnerwithherparentsatarestaurantnow.Kateishelpingherbrother(54)________________hisEnglish.Herbrotherdoesn’tdowellinEnglish.Tonyisnothappy,(55)________________noonecangototheclubwithhim.VI.书面表达。(15分)同学们知道支付宝(Alipay)的蚂蚁森林吗？它是通过在支付宝里收集绿色能量，然后养成一棵虚拟的树，等这棵树长大后，支付宝会在现实世界种下一棵真树。假设你是Jason，通过这个平台你已经帮助地球增加了1棵树，你觉得非常开心并准备把自己的经历告诉更多的朋友，让大家一起来“种树〞！请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍你是如何“种树〞的！要求：1.60词左右；2.语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥。提示：做法1.每天走路去上学；2.用支付宝购物。好处制造能量，减少二氧化碳(CO2)的排放；把产生的能量收集起来，让支付宝里的小树慢慢长大。等小树长大后，支付宝就会在限时世界种下一颗真树。想法希望大家一起来为地球增添绿色之树！______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________