Unit6 单元综合测试卷(C) 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

AUnit6单元综合测试卷(C)（总分:100分）一、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）()1.Whatdoyouthinkof_______naturereserveyouvisitedlastweekend?It'sgreat.Itis_______idealhomeforwildlife.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an()2.Japanis_______theeastofChinaand_______theeastofAsia. A.on;in B.on;to C.to;in D.to;to()3.Thenumberofgiantpandasisbecoming_______becausethereare_______livingareasforwildlife. A.fewerandfewer;lessandless B.smallerandsmaller;lessandlessC.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller D.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer()4.Whatdoyouthinkoftheclimate(气候)inBeijing?It'sverycoldinwinter_______it'sveryhotinsummer.A.while B.when C.if D.because()5.Westudentscan_______fodandolddothestothehomeles(无家可归的)people,andtheteachercan_______learningskillsforthepoorchildren.A.provide;give B.show;offer C.offer;give D.give;provide()6.Dad,I'vetriedmybestbutIstillcan'tsolvetheseproblems.Don'tworry,myson.Nooneis_______andeveryonefailsfromtimetotime.A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent()7.Anewstudyshowsthatlearningasecondlanguagecan_______anincreaseinintelligence.A.leadto B.thinkof C.putin D.lookfor()8.______hisreportontime,Danielkeptworkingreallyhardwithoutmealsforawholeday!A.Finish B.Finishing C.Finished D.Tofinish()9.Everymorning,Timseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomen_______inthesquare.A.dance B.todance C.dancing D.todancing()10.You'dbettertakeanotebookto_______whatyouseethere.Allright._______?A.takedown;Somethingelse B.writedown;AnythingelseC.takedown;Elseanything D.writedown;Elsesomething二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(种子),putitinhisbackyardandthen11startedcoming.Hegotreally12inbirdsastheycame.Thenhejoinedalocalsodiety.Asherealisedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery13,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes14onbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and15boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窝)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,16hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto17thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes18downeveryweektoseefthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesartides,hopingthatmorepeoplewill19protectingnaturalecosystems(生态系统)."Resarching(研究)birdsis20toprotectthem,"Jacksays.''lnordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthem.()11.A.beesB.birds C.people D.scientists()12.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested()13.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.sadly()14.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research()15.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes()16.A.so B.but C.though D.because()17.A.takegoodcareof B.taketheplaceof C.catchupwith D.comeupwith()18.A.it B.this C.these D.them()19.A.waitfor B.sendfor C.joinin D.handin()20.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.fresh三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）A20,000localseacreatures,fromdolphinstootters(水獭),awaityouatAquarium(水族馆)oftheBay,SanFranisco,CA(California).Whenyouseeariverotterinthewild,youknowthatwatersystemishealthy.Plus,they'refuntowatch!HerecometheAquarium'spopularandlovableriverotters:Tahoe,RyerandShasta.Me:IwasbornattheOaklandZoo.I’mthehalf-brotherofRyer.February20,2016ismybirthdayandIjoinedtheAquarium’sriverotterfamilyinJanuary,2017.I’mnamedafterLakeTahoe,CA.Howtofindme:Myfurisreddishincolour.Iamyheyoungestbutthelongestofthegroup.Hobbies:Ienjoyplayingwithropesandtoys,runningandjumpingaround.Me:I’mamaleriverotternamedafterRyerIsland,CA.IwasborninFebruary,2013attheOaklandZooandjoinedtheAquarium’sotterteamin2014.Howtofindme:Ihavethewidestheadandthefattestface.Hobbies:Whatcouldbemorefunthanplayingwithmyfoodandbalancingrocks,andcurlingupwithawarmblanketforanap(ashortsleep)?Weriverotterscansleepupto18hoursaday.Me:I’ma7-years-oldmaleriverotternamedafterMountShasta,CA.IwassavedfromthefurtradeinLouisianaandfoundanewhomeattheAquariumin2013.Howtofindme:I’mthelargestoftheotters.Ihavelargeclose-seteyes.Whichofthethreeisme?Hobbies:Ienjoylongafternoonnaps,throwingandsticksintothewater.()21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.howtoplaywiththeottersinthezooB.howtoprotectriverottersinthewildC.theimportanceofprotectingriverottersD.theriverotterfamilyatAquariumoftheBay()22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRyer?A.HewasborninFebruary,2014.B.Hehaslargeclose-seteyes.C.Heisthehalf-brotherofTahoe.D.Hisfurisreddishincolour.()23.Whatdothethreeottershaveincommon?A.TheyareallnamedafteraplaceinCalifornia.B.TheywereallbornattheOaklandZoo.C.Theycansleepatmost8hoursaday.D.Theyenjoyplayingwithfoodandrocks.BInthemiddleofadarkforest,therelivesanowl(猫头鹰).AlltheanimalsknowthatheistheWisest(最聪明的)amongallofthem.Sotheyoftengotohimandtellhimtheirproblems.ThentheowlalwaystellsthemWhattheyshoulddo.Oneday,alittlebirdgoesuptotheowl.Sheiscrying."What'swrongwithyou?askstheowl."I'mnothappyatall.Idon'twanttobeabird,"thebirdsays."Whydon'tyouwanttobeabird?"askstheowl."Iamsosmall,weakanduseless,"shecries."Iwanttobebigandstronglikethelion.Heisveryimportant,butIamnot."Thentheowlwhispers(耳语)somethinginherear.Atoncethebirddrieshertears(眼泪)andgoesawey.Oneweeklater,thebirdcomesback."Oh,thankyouverymuch.Youareaverywiseowl."shesaystotheowl.Iamveryhappynow.Everyday,Isitatthetopofthetallesttreeandwatchforlionsandtigers.Whentheycomenear,Ishoutatthetopofmyvoice.Thenmyfriendsallrunandhide.Theyareverythankfultome.Iamusefulandimportantnow."Thewiseowlsmilesandsays,"Nooneinthisworldisuseless."()24.Theanimalsintheforestvisittheowlbecause_________.A.theyareallafraidofhimB.theowlcanhelpthemwhentheydon'tfeelwellC.theowlcantellthemhowtosolveproblemsD.theyarewiserthantheowl()25.Theunderlinedphrase"watchfor"inParagraph6means"_________"inChinese.A.寻找 B.照看 C.观看 D.监视()26.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thebird'sfriendsthankherbecauseshedrivestigersandlionsawayB.lionsandtigersrunawaywhentheyhearthebird'svoiceC.thebirdisn'tweakanduselessanymoreD.theowlisn'twiserthanotheranimalsCHumanssharetheEarthwithmanydiflerentkindsofwildife.①However,manyofouranimalfriendsmaynotbearoundusformuchlonger.AccordingtoareportbyWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)inOctober,thenumberofsomeanimalshasdroppedby60%since1970.②Whathumansdohasaffected(影响)75%oftheworld’sland.Tomakespaceforfarmland,peoplehavedestroyed(被坏)animalsnaturallivingareas.About300mammalspecies(物种)aredyingoutbecausepeopleovereatthem.Anotherexampleistheover-fishingofthesea."Wemusttrytofindwaystomeettheneedsofourgrowingpopulationwhenprotectingtheenvironment,"theWWFsaid.Ithascalledonworldgovernmentsandbusinessestotreytheirbesttoprotectpeopleandnature.Thesituation(状况)inChinaisnotgood,cither.③AcordingtoareportinNovember,Chinesepaddefish(白鲟)maybedyingout.Andtherearenowlessthan500greenpeacodksinthewild,CCTVreportedinJune.④Toprotecttheendangeredanimals,Chinahastakenaction.Forexemple,Chinahasstoppedtheoftigerbonesandelephants'tusks.Italsoholdsalotofactivitiestotellpeopletheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.()27.Whichistherightplaeetoputthesentence"Oneofthebiggestreasonsforwildifeloss(丧生)ishumanactivity."?A.① B.② C.③ D.④()28.Whydoeswildlifelosetheirlivesaccordingtothepassage?a.makingspaceforfarmland b.overeatingmammalsc.theover-fishingofthesea d.theairpollutionA.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd()29.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow_________.A.howimportantitistoprotectwildlifeB.whichanimalspeciesareendangeredinChinaC.howChinesepeoplesolvetheenvironmentalproblemsD.whatactionChinahastakentoprotectendangeredanimalsDChildrenarehavinglargeamountsofsugareverytimetheyhaveasoftdrink,scientistssayeriously.Everydayfavouriteshavethesameamount(量)ofsugarasbagsofsweets.Acanofcolacontains(包含)35gsugar,thesameasone-and-quarterbagsoffruitsweets.Andenergydrinks(功能饮料)canbeevenworse,withasmuchas20teaspoonsofsugarinonecan.Manyscientistsandparentsarecaringabouttheamountofsugarchildrenarehaving."Softdrinksaren’tjustadrink.Infacttheyhavelargeamountsofunseensugar,"saysonedoctor.Abottleofwateroftencostsnearlyasmuchasasoftdrink.Asaresult,youngpeoplearewillingtobuyasugarysoftdrink,especiallywhentheadvertisementindicatesthatitishealthyandtherearemanyvitaminsinit."Softdrinksaredesignedtobeveryattractive(吸引人的)tochildren,"saysonemother."Andtherearesomanychoices(选择)allindifferentcoloursandnicebottlesandcans.Whywouldanyonechoosewater?Clearlythosesoftdrinksaremoreattractive.Andsellerssaytheyaregoodforhealth."Someschoolsarenowtakingactiontostopchildrenfromgettingthesedrinksduringtheday.HeadteacherNabilSinghsays,"Wehavetakenawayallsugarydrinksfromvending(售卖)machinesandputhealthieralternativesthere,athoughmanystudensdisagreewithit.Wehavetoputtheirhealthfirst.Someofthesedrinksarenobetterthansugarypoison."()30.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thedrinkschildrenliketohavearekindofhealthy.B.Parentsdon'texpecttheirchildrentodrinksoftdrinks.C.Mostofchildren'sfavouritedrinkshavetoomuchsugar.D.Childrenshoulddrinkmorewatertokeephealthy.()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"healthieralternatives"inParagraph6mean?A.Energydrinks.B.Fruitsweets.C.Softdrinks.D.Drinkingwater.()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Softdrinksarenowreallypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Parentsdon'tthinktheproblemofsoftdrinksisserious.C.Sellerssaythatallthesoftdrinksaregoodforhealth.D.Childrenbuysoftdrinksonlybecausetheydon'tlikewater.四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项.A:Longtimenosee,Brian.33B:Notgood.Ibrokemyleganditwasreallypainfulatfirst.A:Soterrible!Howdidithappen?B:34Wewantedtogetclosetonature,sowechoseanearbymountain.Whenweweregoingtosteepatnight,weheardsomestrangenoise.A:Whatwasthat?35B:Yes.Itwasfromadeeranditwastrappedinadeephole.36A:Didyousueceedinhelpingthedeerout?B:Yes.Butafterthedeerwaspulledout,theropebrokeandIfelldownontheground.37A:Howkindyouare!Howdoyoufeelnow?B:Muchbetter.Thankyou.A.Asaresult,myleggothurt.B.Iwentcampingwithmyfriendslastmonth.C.Whydidn'tyougotohospital?D.How'severythinggoing?E.Thenwetriedtogetitoutwitharope.F.MyparentstookmetovisittheCityZoo.G.Wasitfromananimal?33._________ 34._________35._________36._________ 37._________五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分）根据所给汉语注释、首字母提示或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Hefounda_________(罕见的)stoneinthatshop.39.Ashelikesthesoundsof_________(自然),Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.40.Inourcity,therearetwoorthree_________(社团)workinghardtosavebirds.41.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmaand_________(逗留)thereforafewdays.42.Inthewetlands,birdscan_________(容易地)catchsomefishforfood.43.Herearethree_________(地址),butonlyoneiscorrect.44.The_________(表格)heisfillinginshowussomeinformationaboutthecompany.45.HowbeautifultheNorthernLightare!Ithinkso.Wordscan'td_________itsbeauty.46.Simoniscleverandhelpful.Ithinkhecanbethenextc_________oftheStudents'Union.47.Ineedyoutohelpus_________thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcoming.六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Wildbeavers(河狸)areback!Expertssaythatthewildbeaverfamiliesaredoingwell.Thebeaversareevenboosting(促进)wildlifeandtheenvironment!Overtenyearsago,afamilyofbeaversturnedup(意外出现)inapartoftheriverotter(水獭),inDevon(德文郡).Noone48(know)exactlywheretheycamefrom.Itwasabigsurprisethewildbeavershadn’tlivedinEnglandfor400years!In2015,thegovernmentallowedthebeaverstostaythereaspartofatrial(试验).Theywantedtoseeiftheseanimalscouldbereintroduced(重新引入)tothewild.ThetrialendedinFebruary.SomescientistsfromtheUniversityofExeteralreadysaidthebeavershelpedthewildlifeinthearea.Onescientist49(call)it"anamazingstory".Alotofthisisbecauseofdams(水坝).Beaversbuilddamsalongtheriver.Thiscreatesdeeppoolsintheriverbedand50(slow)thewaterdown.Sientistssaythisisperfect51manydifferenttypesofplantsandanimals!Manyplantsaregrowingnearthebeavers.Differenttypesofanimalsare52(grow)intheriver.Beaversalsohelpmakeflooding53(little),scientistssey.Thebeavers'damsslowdownthespeed(速度)oftheriver,54(especial)afterheavyrain.Thereare,however,someproblems.Beaversgnaw(咬,啃)ontreesandthiscanharm55(they).Theirdamscanalsosometimescreatefloods(洪水)onpeople'sland.Beaversaren’ttheonlyanimalsthatarebeingreintrodueedtothewild!In2019,redsquirrels(松鼠)werebroughtbackto56areaoftheScottishHighlands.Furtheraway,thewordsrarest(罕见的)duck,theMdbgascarPochard(马达加斯加潜鸭),ismakingacomeback.Itwassetfreeintothewildonthe57 (Africa)islandin2019andisdoingwell.48._________ 49._________50._________51._________ 52._________53._________ 54._________55._________56._________ 57._________七、阅读表达（共3小题，第58题1分，第59题2分，第60题3分，共6分）Doyouknowallbirdsprotectthemselvesbyalwayslisteningandwatchingourdanger?Atthesmallestsignofit,theywillflyaway.Birdsthatcannotflyareoftenabletoswimfast,orrunquickly.somebirdsmakethemselveslookbiggerandmoredangerousbyfluttering(抖动)theirfeathers.Anotherimportantprotectionformanybirdsistheircolours.Theirfeathersoftenhavecoloursthatmatchthethingsarroundtheirnests(巢).Somebirdschangecolourswiththeseasons.Inwintertheyarewhitetomatchthesnow.Insummertheyarebrowntomatchtheground.Peoplesometimeskillbirdswithoutmeaningto.Whenpeoplecurdownforeststobuildhousesandfactories,theydestr