高三复习选修7 Unit 4 sharing

选修7

Unit4Sharing

课文语法填空Joworkedatabushschool1.______classroomsweremadeofbambooandgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.It2._____(take)thestudentsuptotwohours3.______(get)totheschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,Jo,togetherwithanotherteacherJenny,visitedTombe’shome.Whentheyarrived4.____thevillage,Tombe’smother,who5.____________(work)inthegarden,startedcrying“ieeeieee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,6.____lowbamboohutwithgrass7._______(stick)outoftheroof.Inthehut8._______shecouldseewereafewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleofjars.ThatnightJoandhercolleaguesleptona9.______(new)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorning10.______manygoodbyesandshakingofhands.whosetooktogetatwasworkingastickingwhatnewlyafter1.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.

句中not…but…是连词，用来连接两个并列的成分，表示“不是……而是”；当not…but…连接两个并列主语时，谓语和后一个主语保持一致。1).NotyoubutI____________(blame)forthemistake.2).Noonebuttheteachers____________(allow)usetheroom.amtoblameisallowedto2.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogettherefirstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.fromwhere引导的定语从句修饰aridge,关系副词where前一般不加介词，但fromwhere却是个例外。1).Therearemanywebsites,___________youcanfindalmostallthenecessaryinformation.有许多网址，从那里你能够找到几乎所有必要的信息。2)StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopedgradually.霍金认为地球不可能是唯一一个生命在上面逐步发展的星球。fromwherewhere3.…whatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?Whatif“如果……将会怎样;即使……又有什么关系”为省略结构，相当于whatshallwe/Idoif…?whatif中what可看做是whatshouldsb.do(某人该怎么办)whatdoesitmatter(有什么要紧)或whatwouldhappen(将会如何)的省略。1).__________________thatyouhavelostherbook?如果她发现你弄丢了她的书，怎么办？2).___________________theparkthatnight?如果他那晚去了公园会怎样？WhatifshefindsoutWhatifhehadgonetoWhatfor…?为什么？相当于whySowhat?那又怎样/有什么关系？Whatabout…?......怎么样？用于提议，同Howabout…?Guesswhat…?你知道吗……?What’sup?怎么了？相当于what’sthematter?课文重点单词Wereyouactivein_____________(participate)inextracurricularactivities?Thepaint______________(dry)outthistimetomorrow.Theschoolbus___________(donate)tothembyamotorcompany.Theystudiedthegeographical___________(distribute)ofthedisease,whichwasofgreathelptofinditscause.5)Bythetimeourofficersarrived,the______andthe_______wereeverywhere.(die)6)Theapplicanthasexperienceinteachingand,more__________(relevant),inindustry.7)Theheightofthebicycleseatis__________(adjust);Ilikeit.

participating

willhavedriedwasdonateddistributionrelevantlyadjustabledeaddying1．adjustvt&vi.

调整；使适应1)Thiskindofdeskcanbe_________theheightyouneed.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。2)Shehas_________________thenewenvironment.她已适应了新环境。3)He’smadeafew_______________thedesign.

他已对设计作了几处调整。adjustedtoadjustmentstoadjusted(herself)toadjust…to…根据……调整/调节adjusttosth./doingsth.适应/习惯……adjustoneselftosth.adjustmentn.调整,调节;适应2．donatevt.

捐赠；赠送①Sofar,he___________thousandsofpounds___charity.②Wearecollecting__________fortherelieffund.hasdonatedtodonationsdonate…tosb./sth.向/给(某人/物)捐赠……donationn．捐款，赠送，捐赠(物)makeadonationtocharity向慈善事业捐赠collectdonations(for)(为……)募捐receiveadonation收到募捐3.participateEncouragedbytheteacher，the____________actively____________intheEnglishspeechcontest.Their_____________inspiredtherestoftheclasstostudyhard.participantsparticipationparticipatedparticipatein(doing)sth.withsb.与……一起参与/参加(做)某事participantn.参与者，参加者participationn.参与，参加4.distribute1)Theorganization_________foodandblankets___theearthquakevictims.2)Theunfair__________ofwealthledtotheproblem.distributedtodistributiondistribute…to/among…向/在……之间分发/分配distributionn.分配,分布;分发,分送thedistributionof………的分配/分布5.operate1)Doyouknow_____________(怎么操作)theheatingsystem?2)Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthadto_________________(动手术)atonce,whichmadeusallworried.3)Thenewschedule__________________(开始生效)onJune1st.howtooperateoperatedoncameintooperationbeoperateacompany/school/project/machine经营/管理operateon/uponsb.给某人动手术beinoperation在运转；在行动中；在实施中come/gointooperation开始工作/运转/生效put/bring…intooperation将……付诸实施;实施……6.hearfrom1).Howoftendidyouhearfromhisletter?2).Iamsorrytohear__________youraccident.3)Theyoungcouplewereheard__________lastnight.?himhearfromsb.收到某人的来信of/abouthearof/aboutsb./sth.听说……quarrellinghearsb.doing听到某人正在做……hearsb.do听到某人做……(全过程)7．bedyingtodo/forsth.渴望/极想做某事1)Mike_______________________(渴望远离)thebusycitylifeforawhile.(eager)2)I_________________________(渴望看电影)adaptedfrommyfavoritenovel.(dying)3)I’mdying_____gohomeandhaveagoodsleep.4)thechildwantstoreturntoschoolbecauseheisthirsty_____knowledge.iseagertostayawayfromamdyingtowatchthemovietofor8.dryout1)Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedto_______theleftoverfood.2)Duringthedroughttheriver___________.3)Themainsourceofincome,tourism,isexpectedto________completelythissummer.dryoutdryupdriedupdryout使变干，干透dryup(河流、湖泊等)干涸;(供应)枯竭耗尽

Ihardlyremem