高三核心词汇复习

高三核心词汇复习答案第1课时1,单词拼写abandonabsorb(3)album(4)accident(5)account(6)address(7)ambition(8)ability(9)accent(10)agriculture2.单项选择(1)---(5)BCCDC(6)---(10)BBCCA3.词组填空adaptto适应(2)hasbeenaccusedof被控告(3)addupto共计(4)agreewith与…一致(5)tookadvantageof利用(6)isagainst反对，违背(7)areaimedat目的在于，旨在(8)werejustaboutto正要…（突然）(9)takeaction采取行动(10)areaddictedto对…上瘾4.句子翻译(1)Tomwasabsentfromthemeeting.(2)Jasondecidednottoacceptthejob.(3)Theyabandonedtheirpetwhentheywentabroad.(4)Sheaskedherhusbandtoaccompanyhertohospital.(5)Tracyachievedgoodexamresults.(6)Bobactedasifnothinghadhappened.(7)Iadmireherforstickingtoherprinciples.(8)Iadvisedyounottotellhimthetruth.(9)Youropinionwon’taffectmydecision.(10)Wedon’talloweatingintheclassroom.5.猜测词义(1)可以见到的(2)使难受(3)接受……入院(4)承担得起……的后果(5)使……增加(6)巧合,偶然(7)追捕(8)可以(表示允许)(9)被……吸引(10)把……考虑在内第2课时1.单词拼写(1)amuse(2)analyze

(3)ancestors(4)audience

(5)arrangements(6)architect

(7)appointment(8)astronaut

(9)athletes(10)anniversary2.单项选择(1)---(5)CCDBC

(6)---(10)ABDAB3.词形转换(1)analysis(2)amused

(3)announcement(4)anxious

(5)apologizing(6)appearance(7)argument(8)arrival(9)applying(10)attempted4.选词填空(1)ancient(2)atmosphere

(3)attracts(4)available

(5)attack(6)attending

(7)ashamed(8)arrange

(9)armed(10)area5.句子翻译(1)Hewasarrestedforcarelessdriving.(2)Theyalwaysarguewitheachotheraboutmoney.(3)Thenewtechnologyhasbeenappliedtoagriculture.(4)Hewasastonishedtoknowthetruth.(5)Whydon’tyouaskhimforadvice?(6)Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.(7)Shewasashamedofherbehaviorattheparty.(8)Tomapologizedforbeinglate.(9)Hetriedtoattractthewaiter’sattention.(10)Hedoesn’tappreciatebeingtreatedlikeachild.第3课时1.单词拼写(1)bleeding(2)bite

(3)belief(4)balcony(5)bitter(6)baggage

(7)bath(8)beach(9)behavior(10)biology2.选词填空(1)away

(2)back

(3)beside(4)on

(5)before(6)behind

(7)for(8)between

(9)below(10)beyond3.单项选择(1)---(5)BCDBB

(6)---(10)BCACAawayTheseaistwomilesaway.海离此地两英里远．Theshopsareonlyafewminutes’walkaway.商店离此地只有几分钟的路程．Severalchildrenareawayfromschoolbecauseofillness.几个学生因患病而没有来校上课。Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.他将外出两个月。1.Mike__________Jimbyonemeterandwontheracelastweek.2.They________thematchthistime.3.They________thebattlebutlostmanymen.4.We____________theirteamby10points.5.We____________theminthesoccermatchyesterday.defeated/beatwonwondefeated/beatdefeated/beat4.词组填空(1)benefitedfrom

(2)onthebasisof(3)becauseof

(4)beggingfor(5)begin…by(6)areawareof(7)believein(8)areblessedwith(9)belongto

(10)becameofbecomeof遭遇；发生Whathasbecomeofyouruncle?你叔叔的情况怎么样?Whatwillbecomeofyourresearchsubject?你们的研究课题前景怎样?5.句子翻译(1)Youshouldavoidmentioninghismistakeagain.(2)Thenoisekeepseveryoneawake.(3)Hewasbannedfromdrivingfor6months.(4)Shecan’tbearhavingcatsathome.(5)Theboybehavedasifhewereanadult.(6)Shebentandkissedtheboyonthehead.(7)Thebillwillbecomelawnextyear.(8)Manyroadswereblockedbytheheavysnow.(9)Thebikewasdamagedbeyondrepair.(10)Thegirlswerebargainingwiththetraders.第4课时1.单词拼写bottom(2)branches(3)brands(4)breakthrough(5)burglar(6)candidates(7)canteen(8)campaign(9)camera(10)budget2.选词填空burst(2)bouncing(3)boycott联合抵制(4)breathe(5)broadcast转播(6)brush(7)buried(8)calculate(9)brake(10)borrow3,单项选择(1)---(5)ACDBA(6)---(10)CBBBC4.选词填空careabout关心(2)caredfor照顾(3)calledin召来,召集(4)calledoff取消(5)calledup使想起,打电话给(6)callsfor要求,需要(7)burstout突然…起来(8)burstinto迸发出(9)burntdown烧为平地(10)buildup增强,加强5.句子翻译(1)Idon’tliketoborrowmoneyfromfriends.(2)Waterboilsat100degreescentigrade.(3)Hisbrotherwasbornblind.(4)Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.(5)Thegovernmentistryingtobringpricesdown.(6)Idon’twanttobotherherwithmyproblems.(7)Pleasestayinyourseatsandkeepcalm.(8)Theygetpaidbythehour.(9)Becarefulnottowakethebabyup.(10).Thechurchwasbuiltofstones.第5课时1.单词拼写(1)climate(2)clerk(3)Civil(4)citizen(5)ceremony(6)civilizations(7)Centigrade(8)chapter(9)Channel(10)century2.介词填空(1)for(2)about(3)in(4)for(5)of(6)to(7)in(8)in(9)for(10)in3.单项选择(1)---(5)BCDCD(6)---(10)ADABD4.选词填空(1)carry(2)carved(3)casual(4)categories(5)cause(6)clapped(7)chief(8)character(9)celebrate(10)choice5.句子翻译(1)Policeinmanycountriescarryguns.(2)Hewascaughtinathunderstorm.(3)Doyouknowwhatcausedthefire?(4)HowdopeopleinyourcountrycelebratetheNewYear?(5)It’scertainthatthey’llagree.或They’recertaintoagree.(6)Thetrafficlightschangedfromredtogreen.(7)Theoperationhasagoodchanceofsuccess.(8)Theycharged￡20fortherepairs.(9)Checkyourworkbeforehandingitin.(10)Whattimedoesthebankclose?第6课时1.单词拼写(1)coach(2)coast(3)comfort(4)companion(5)cost(6)committee(7)contents(8)conference(9)composition(10)concept2.词形转换(1)collection(2)comfortable(3)communication(4)Competition(5)conclusion(6)Congratulations(7)connection(8)construction(9)encouraged(10)confidence3,单项选择(1)---(5)BADDA(6)---(10)CABDA4.选词填空(1)concentrateon(2)commenton(3)areconcernedabout(4)consistsof(5)amcontentwith(6)undercontrol(7)convince…of(8)connectedto(9)onthecontrary(10)acoupleof5.句子翻译(1)Hecongratulatedmeonmygoodexamresults.(2)Thetwobrothershavelittleincommon.(3)Manypeoplearecompetingforthejob.(4)Weconcludefromhiswordsthatheisnotfortheplan.(5)ThesurveywillbeconductedinEnglish.(6)Therumorwaslaterconfirmed.(7)Becarefulnottoconfusequalitywithquantity.(8)Haveyoueverconsideredbuyinganewcar?(9)ImmigrantscontributetoEnglishcultureinmanyways.(10)Themistakealmostcosthimhislife.第7课时1.单词拼写(1)course航线,路线,过程(2)Dessert餐后甜点(3)creature人,动物(4)custom(5)degrees(6)description(7)detective(8)crash(9)dictionary(10)criminal2.介词填空(1)about(2)for(3)about(4)in(5)from(6)with(7)in(8)on(9)to(10)from3.单项选择(1)---(5)ABDDA(6)---(10)BCBAC4.选词填空(1)diet(2)dialed(3)designed(4)describe(5)delivered(6)damage(7)damp(8)cross(9)Cycling(10)debating5.句子翻译(1)Shecoveredherfacewiththehands.(2)Scientistsdisagreeonhowtheuniversewascreated.(3)Doctor,canyoucurehimofthedisease?(4)Thechildrenweredancinginacircle.(5)Thecustomdatesfromhundredsofyearsago.(6)Thepricehasdecreasedby5%.(7)Heisthemanyoucandependon.(8)Theflighthasbeendelayedfortwohours.(9)Shedevotedherselftohercareer.(10)Theresultisdifferentfromwhatweexpected.第8课时1.单词拼写(1)disease(2)disadvantage(3)disasters(4)discouraged(5)discount(6)divorce(7)drunk(8)ecology(9)downtown(10)District2.词形变化(1)director(2)disabled(3)discouraged(4)discovery(5)editor(6)education(7)electrical(8)disappointing(9)dismissed(10)distance3.单项选择(1)---(5)ADBCD(6)---(10)BCABD4.选词填空(1)direct(2)drag(3)edge(4)dry(5)dropped(6)dived(7)discover(8)distinguish(9)documents(10)draw5.句子翻译(1)Hedippedhisfingerintothemixture.(2)Herespectsthosewhodisagreewithhim.(3)Idividedthepizzaintothreeparts.(4)ThesongscanbedownloadedfreefromtheInternet.(5)Herboyfriendtoldhertodressherselfinhernicestdress.(6)HewaselectedpresidentoftheUSAagain.(7)Iknowyoudon’tlikeher,butpleasemakeanefforttobepolite.(8)Ineverdoubtedthatshewouldcome.(9)Becareful.Thepainthasn’tdriedyet.(10)HewaseducatedintheUS.第9课时1,单词拼写(1)embarrass(2)emergency(3)equipment(4)environment(5)envelope(6)emperor(7)engineer(8)entrance(9)fault(10)exhibition2.介词填空(1)in(2)about(3)to(4)with(5)to(6)for(7)to(8)with(9)in(10)in3.单项选择(1)---(5)BABAB(6)---(10)BDACD4.选词填空(1)fell(2)explore(3)enjoyable(4)fare(5)essay(6)evidence(7)haveexamined(8)exit(9)exports(10)faded5.句子翻译(1)Hurryup,orelseyou’llbelate.(2)Theteacherencouragedustopracticemore.(3)Weallenviedhimhisnewcar.(4)Doeslifeexistonotherplanets?(5)WordscannotexpresshowpleasedIam.(6)Hefailedtocarryouthispromise.(7)Don’texposebabiestostrongsunlight.(8)Priceshavefallenby15%.(9)Don’texpecttoomuchof/fromme.(10)Bombswereexplodingallaroundthecity.第10课时1,单词拼写(1)favorite(2)featheraslightasafeather像羽毛一样轻(3)festivals节日(4)foreigners(5)frequent经常的(6)forehead(7)freedom(8)formerthelatter后者(9)flight(10)fishermen2.介词填空(1)onfeedon=liveon依靠…为生(2)likefeellikedoing想要做wouldliketodo

(3)forfightfor为…而战(4)outfigureout想出(5)infillin填写(6)inbefluentin通晓，能流利地说(7)onfocusone’smindonsth集中精力于(8)ofbefondof喜欢，喜爱(9)ofbefreeof摆脱，没有

artificialcolorings人工色素(10)withbefilledwith装满，充满4.选词填空(1)fear(2)fees(3)fellow(4)field(5)fined(6)firm(7)fool(8)forecast(9)functioning(10)form3,单项选择(1)---(5)BBCDA(6)---(10)BAACBfiercecompetition激烈的竞争5.句子翻译(1)Whatareyoufrightenedof?(2)Heforgottoturnoffthelights.(3)Hewasforcedtoleavehishomelandforpoliticalreasons.(4)Hefoldedthenewspaperandhandedittome.(5)Ican’tfocusmyattentiononmywork.(6)Haveyoufixedadateforyourwedding?(7)Thecollegewasfoundedin1840byHenry.(8)Bloodflowedfromacutonhisforehead.(9)Hedoesnotfitthejob.(10)Tomhasn’tfinishedreadingthenovel.whole完全;全部.含有个部分完全无缺之意.entire完整；全部；不含“分割，切断，破坏”等意．而指所述整体．complete圆满，完美；指个部分完整，充足，完结，无可复加．total全体，全部，总额，总量，总数；强调一切都算在内，着重指数额．Browndevotedhiswholelifetotheresearchwork.anentireorange指没有切开，缺损的橙子awholeorange既可指未切开的一个完整的橙子，也可指已切开，分开但没有缺失的橙子．LuxunCompleteWorks鲁迅全集Itisacompletesuccess.取得了圆满成功．全班同学thewholeclassalltheclassblousen.宽罩衫blown.击；打击

blow(blew,blown)v.吹

boardn.木板；布告牌v.上（船、火车、飞机）

boilv.沸腾bombn.炸弹v.轰炸

bookcasen.书橱bookmarkn.书签

bookshelfn.书架bookshopn.书店

bookstoren.书店bordern.边缘；边境，国界

boringa.乏味的，无聊的borna.天生的borrowv.（向别人）借用；借botanyn.植物bottomn.底部bounda.被束缚的;有义务的v.&n.跳跃bowv.&n.鞠躬breathn.气息；呼吸breathevi.呼吸brickn.砖；砖块briden.新娘bridegroomn.新郎briefa.简洁的bring(brought,brought)vt.拿来，带来，取来braken.闸vi.刹车

branchn.树枝；分公司broomn.扫帚burstv.突然发生buryvt.埋；葬build(built,built)v.建筑；造

bunn.馒头burialn.埋葬

burn(burnt,burnt)v.brushv.刷；擦

n.刷子

bucketn.铲斗；桶

bushn.灌木丛，矮树丛butchern.vt.肉店；

buttern.黄油，奶油

butterflyn.蝴蝶thebutterfly蝶泳buy(bought,bought)vt.买

campn.（夏令）营calma.镇静的；沉着的v.镇静；沉着

cameln.骆驼cabn.（美）出租车

canaln.运河cancelvt.取消

cancern.癌candlen.蜡烛

candyn.糖果canteenn.餐厅

carefula.小心的，仔细的，谨慎carelessa.粗心的，漫不经心的

burndownbuildup

calloffcallfor

callincallup

careaboutcarefor

burstoutburstinto

烧为平地,火力减弱树立,增进叫走,放弃要求,提倡召集召唤,使想起,提出,打电话给担心关怀,照顾

,计较闯出来,大声喊闯入,开出carpetn.地毯carriagen.四轮carriern.搬运者；媒介carrotn.胡萝卜

carvevt.刻；雕刻cast(cast,cast)v.扔，抛，撒castlen.城堡catch(caught,caught)v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedraln.大教堂cattlen.牛（总称），家畜

causen.原因，起因vt.促使，引起，使发生ceilingn.天花板，顶棚celebratev.庆祝celebrationn.庆祝celln.细胞

cellarn.地窖centigradea.摄氏的

centre(美center)n.中心，中央centuryn.世纪，百年

centrala.中心的，中央的；主要的

centimetre(美cen-timeter)n.公分，厘米centrala.中心的，中央的；主要的centre(美center)n.中心，中央centuryn.世纪，百年certaina.（未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……

certainlyad.当然，是的；一定，无疑certificaten.证明，证明书chainn.链；链条chainstore(s)连锁店

chairmann.主席，会长chairwomann.女主席,

chalkn.粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn.冠军，优胜者

chancen.机会，可能性changeablea.易变的

changen.零钱；找头v.改变，变化channeln.频道；通道

charactern.（汉）字，品格chargev.要求收费；充电n.费用；价钱chaptern.章chartn.图表；航海图chatn.&vi.聊天，闲谈

cheapa.便宜的，贱cheatn.&v.骗取

checkn.检查；批改vt.校对，核对cheekn.面颊，脸蛋

cheern.&vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheerup振作起来！提起精神！Cheerfula.兴高采烈的Cheersint.干杯cheesen.奶酪chemicala.化学的n.化学品

chemistn.药剂师；化学家

chemistryn.化学

cheque(美check)n.支票chessn.棋

chestn.箱子；胸部chewvt.咀嚼

chickenn.鸡；鸡肉chiefa.主要的；首要的n.领导，头child(复children)n.孩子

childhoodn.幼年时代

chimneyn.烟囱，烟筒chipsn.(pl.)炸土豆条chocolaten.巧克力

choicen.选择；抉择choken.&v.窒息

choose(chose,chosen)vt.选择chopsticksn.筷子Christiann.基督教徒

Christmasn.圣诞节Christmascard圣诞卡

Christmastree圣诞树ChristmasEve圣诞夜

churchn.教堂；教会cigarn.雪茄烟

cigaretten.香烟cineman.电影院circlen.vt.将……圈起来circusn.马戏团citizenn.公民；居民civila.国内的

clapvi.拍手；鼓掌classicala.传统的；古典的

classmaten.同班同学classroomn.教室cleanvt.弄干净，擦干净a.清洁的，干净的cleanern.清洁工；清洁器cleara.清晰的；明亮的clearlyad.清楚地，无疑地clerkn.书记员；办事员；职员clevera.聪明的，伶俐的

clickv.点击（计算机用语）climaten.气候climbv.爬，攀登clinicn.诊所

clothn.布clothesn.衣服；各种衣物

clothingn.(总称)衣服cloudn.云；云状物；阴影

cloudya.多云的，阴天的clubn.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花categoryn.种类casualadj.随便的,非正式的carryvt.搬运carpetn.地毯carriagen.四轮carriern.搬运者；媒介carrotn.胡萝卜

carvevt.刻；雕刻cast(cast,cast)v.扔，抛，撒castlen.城堡catch(caught,caught)v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedraln.大教堂cattlen.牛（总称），家畜

causen.原因，起因vt.促使，引起，使发生ceilingn.天花板，顶棚celebratev.庆祝celebrationn.庆祝celln.细胞

cellarn.地窖centigradea.摄氏的

centre(美center)n.中心，中央centuryn.世纪，百年

centrala.中心的，中央的；主要的

centimetre(美cen-timeter)n.公分，厘米centrala.中心的，中央的；主要的centre(美center)n.中心，中央centuryn.世纪，百年certaina.（未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……

certainlyad.当然，是的；一定，无疑certificaten.证明，证明书chainn.链；链条chainstore(s)连锁店

chairmann.主席，会长chairwomann.女主席,

chalkn.粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn.冠军，优胜者

chancen.机会，可能性changeablea.易变的

changen.零钱；找头v.改变，变化channeln.频道；通道

charactern.（汉）字，品格chargev.要求收费；充电n.费用；价钱chaptern.章chartn.图表；航海图chatn.&vi.聊天，闲谈

cheapa.便宜的，贱cheatn.&v.骗取

checkn.检查；批改vt.校对，核对cheekn.面颊，脸蛋

cheern.&vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheerup振作起来！提起精神！Cheerfula.兴高采烈的Cheersint.干杯cheesen.奶酪chemicala.化学的n.化学品

chemistn.药剂师；化学家

chemistryn.化学

cheque(美check)n.支票chessn.棋

chestn.箱子；胸部chewvt.咀嚼

chickenn.鸡；鸡肉chiefa.主要的；首要的n.领导，头child(复children)n.孩子

childhoodn.幼年时代

chimneyn.烟囱，烟筒chipsn.(pl.)炸土豆条chocolaten.巧克力

choicen.选择；抉择choken.&v.窒息

choose(chose,chosen)vt.选择chopsticksn.筷子Christiann.基督教徒

Christmasn.圣诞节Christmascard圣诞卡

Christmastree圣诞树ChristmasEve圣诞夜

churchn.教堂；教会cigarn.雪茄烟

cigaretten.香烟cineman.电影院circlen.vt.将……圈起来circusn.马戏团citizenn.公民；居民civila.国内的

clapvi.拍手；鼓掌classicala.传统的；古典的

classmaten.同班同学classroomn.教室cleanvt.弄干净，擦干净a.清洁的，干净的cleanern.清洁工；清洁器cleara.清晰的；明亮的clearlyad.清楚地，无疑地clerkn.书记员；办事员；职员clevera.聪明的，伶俐的

clickv.点击（计算机用语）climaten.气候climbv.爬，攀登clinicn.诊所

clothn.布clothesn.衣服；各种衣物

clothingn.(总称)衣服cloudn.云；云状物；阴影

cloudya.多云的，阴天的clubn.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花categoryn.种类casualadj.随便的,非正式的carryvt.搬运第11课时1,单词拼写garage车库(2)guilty内疚的(3)graduation/graduating(4)gesture手势(5)generous慷慨的begenerousof(6)funeral(7)furniture(8)hamburgers(9)government(10)geography2.词形变化gains(2)Generally(3)gifted(4)harmful(5)hanged(6)gradually(7)happiness(8)growth(9)guidance(10)geese3.单项选择(1)---(5)ABCADget了解，听懂，明白gain获得grasp领会；明白tograspsb.‘smeaning懂某人的意思golden

极好的,金色的,goldenhours幸福的时刻behardonsb对…严苛／严厉(6)---(10)AABBDgivesbahand帮助某人hardly刚刚，几乎不，严厉的4.选词填空getover

克服(2)gave…away

泄露,出卖(3)givein屈服(4)glancedat盯着看(5)handeddown

传下来(6)handingout分发(7)hungup挂断电话(8)grewinto成长为(9)growup长大(10)goabout

着手做，从事5.句子翻译(1)Thegirlhasagiftformusic.(2)Hegraduatedfromtheschooltwoyearsago.(3)Thechildgraspedhis/hermother’sarmfirmly.(4)Somepeoplearegreedyformoneyandpower.(5)Iguaranteethatyou’lllovethefilm.(6)Hefeltguiltyaboutnotvisitinghisparentsoften.(7)Jeffhasbeeninthehabitoftakingawalkafterdinner.(8)DidTomhandinhishomeworkontime?(9)Iwanttohangthepicturebythedoor.(10)Ihappenedtobeoutwhenyoucalled.第12课时1,单词拼写(1)headmaster校长(2)hurricane飓风(3)identity身份(4)idiom习惯用语(5)hobbies爱好(6)helicopters(7)homeland(8)incident(9)industry(10)income收入2.词形变化(1)healthy(2)hopeless(3)helpful(4)hostess(5)humorous(6)impressions(7)independence(8)injuries(9)illegal(10)hungry3,单项选择(1)---(5)BACDB(6)---(10)ACABD4.选词填空(1)headedfor出发,动身,前往(2)hearfrom收到…的来信(3)helpout帮助…解决困难(4)athome(5)hopedfor希望,期待(6)huntingfor搜寻

(7)hurryup快点(8)beindependentof从…独立

(9)holdback阻止(10)holdon别挂断5.句子翻译(1)Don’thesitatetocontactmeifyouneedhelp.(2)We’resorrytoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.(3)Wewereimpressedbyherperformance.(4)Youropinionwon’tinfluencemydecision.(5)Itwasn’twiseofyoutoignoremyadvice.(6)IthurtswhenItrytomovetheleg.(7)Changeswillbemadeifthesituationdoesn’timprove.(8)Researchindicatesthatpeople’seatinghabitsarechangingfast.(9)Ihavenevertriedtohidethetruthaboutmy