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山西省忻州市定襄县董村学校2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.______,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.
A.However
B.Yet
C.Instead
D.Meanwhile参考答案:C12.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains_________atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing
B.discussed
C.todiscuss
D.tobediscussed参考答案:D略3.—Wheredidyoufirstmeetyourlife-longfriendTom?—Itwasintheprimaryschool_________myfatherworked.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:D4.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。本题考查keep+sb./sth.+done结构。根据句意可知,hercolleagues与amuse构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选A。5.OldRichard,
illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe
B.being
C.havingbeen
D.tohavebeen参考答案:C6.
towinthematch,he
meofsomereallybadthingsjusttohurtme.A.Determined;charged
B.Determining;blamedC.Determined;accused
D.Determining;argued参考答案:C7.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.asmuchaneffortas
B.muchaneffortas
C.asaneffortmuchas
D.aneffortmuchas
参考答案:A8.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
D.vivid参考答案:D9.Lucypretended_________mewhenIpassedby.
A.nottosee
B.notseeing
C.tonotsee
D.havingnotsee参考答案:A10.Don’ttakeitseriously,Alice.Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke.A./;the
B.the;theC.the;a
D./;a参考答案:D试题分析:在本句中,makefunofsb.是固定搭配,意思是“捉弄某人”,而在第二个空中,joke由于是在本句中首次出现,故用不定冠词a。根据句意,可知选D。考点:冠词11.---Shallwe_______thatnewSichuanrestaurantroundthecorner?
---Goodidea.
A.tryout
B.letout
C.giveout
D.putout参考答案:A12.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.is
D.were参考答案:B13.—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?
—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
A.comeabout
B.comeback C.comeon
D.comedown参考答案:A略14.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisaster_____weradically(彻底地)changethewaywelive.
A.but
B.although
C.unless
D.until参考答案:C略15.
–-Tom,________wegohometogetherthisafternoon?
–-Ok!A.shall
B.must
C.will
D.can参考答案:A16.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_______tovisitthemuseum____askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;is
B.are;are
C.is;are
D.are;is
参考答案:D二、填空17.词汇运用asfaras1).___________________________________(对我个人来说),youcandowhatyoulike.2).Theproblemis_____________________(绝非易事).3).We’llgobytrain__________________(直到)London,andthentakeabus.参考答案:1).AsfarasI’mconcerned
2).farfromeasy
3).asfaras略18.Thereisareasonwhywedream.Dreamsaren’tjustaproduct___41___ourbraindevelopswhilewesleep.Thereissomethingmoretoitthanthat.It’sfromdreamsthatsomeofthegreatestinventionsofmanhavebecomea___42___(real).There___43___(be)averysimpleexercisetostartrecallingyourdreams.Before___44___(go)tobed,foratleast24days,keeptellingyourself,"Iwillrememberallmydreams."___45___first,youmaynotseeanyresultsatall,butjustinsist.Afterawhileyouwill___46___(probable)noticethatvague(模糊的)memoriesofyourdreamswillstayin___47___(you)mindwhenyouwakeup.Asyoucontinuetodothis,youwillnoticethatit'snotjustonedreamthatcomesbacktoyou___48___anumberofdreams.Nowthefundoesn'tjuststopthere.Trytounderstandwhatyourdreamsmean,andseeifitappliestosomethingthatishappeninginyoureverydaylifeManyofthe___49___(problem)westrugglewithhavealreadybeensolvedinour____50____(amaze)mind.Theseanswerscometousintheformofdreams.参考答案:41.that/which
42.reality
43.is
44.going
45.At
46.probably
47.your
48.but
49.problems
50.amazing这是一篇说明文。主要说明了梦不仅仅是我们睡觉时大脑发育的产物,正是从梦中,人类一些最伟大的发明变成了现实。并介绍了一个非常简单的可以回忆梦境的练习。【41题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:梦不仅仅是我们睡觉时大脑发育的产物。本句为定语从句修饰先行词product,且先行词在从句中做宾语,指物,故填that/which。【42题详解】考查名词。句意:正是从梦中,人类一些最伟大的发明变成了现实。根据上文a可知应填名词reality“现实”。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:有一个非常简单的练习可以让你开始回忆你的梦。由here或there引导的倒装句中,主语不止一个时,谓语动词的单复数形式通常和邻近的主语保持一致。根据下文主语averysimpleexercise为单数名词,且为一般现在时,故填is。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在睡觉前,至少24天,不断地告诉自己,“我会记住我所有的梦。”before为介词后跟动名词做宾语,故填going。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意:一开始,你可能看不到任何结果,但只要坚持。短语atfirst“首先;一开始”,故填at。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:过了一段时间,你可能会注意到,当你醒来时,梦的模糊记忆会留在你的脑海中。notice为动词需要副词修饰,故填probably。【47题详解】考查物主代词。句意:过了一段时间,你可能会注意到,当你醒来时,梦的模糊记忆会留在你的脑海中。mind为名词需要形容词修饰,故填形容词性物主代词your。【48题详解】考查固定短语。句意:当你继续这样做的时候,你会发现回到你身边的不只是一个梦,而是很多个梦。短语not…but…“不是……而是……”,故填but。【49题详解】考查名词的数。句意:我们与之斗争的许多问题已经在我们惊人的头脑中解决了。problem为可数名词,由manyof修饰故填problems。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意同上。mind此处为名词“头脑”需要形容词修饰,故填amazing。三、阅读理解19.Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthrelied(依赖)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople.Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost.butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.“Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.60.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsab
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