山西省忻州市大严备中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市大严备中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itiswidelyacceptedthatparentsshouldraisetheirchildrenmoreby________thanbyanythingelse.A.contrast

B.forceC.example

D.nature参考答案：C2.______weknow,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwoyears.

A.That

B.As

C.What

D.It参考答案：B3.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave______.

A.it

B.those

C.them

D.one

参考答案：D略4.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A略5.--CanIhelpyou?

--I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____

Acharge

Bpay

Cspend

Dcost参考答案：A6.Don’tleaveTomalone－heisinsuchalargehouse.A．frightening

B．tofrightenC．frightened

D．Frighten参考答案：C7.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.are参考答案：C8.

Whenonedoorofhappinesscloses,anotheropens;butoftenwelook_____longatthecloseddoor____wedonotseetheonethathasbeenopenedforus.A.so;that

B.so;as

C.as;as

D.such;that参考答案：A9.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthehousewithoutturningoffthegas.

—Mygod!_______.

A.SowereyouB.SowasIC.SodidID.SoIdid参考答案：D10.—Wheredid________trafficaccidenthappen,sir?—Ittookplaceat________crossroadsbythebank.A.a;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;a参考答案：B11.—Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday，butyou________mecompletely.—I'msorry.MaybeIdidn'tnoticeyou.A．cheated

B．hid C．ignored D．recognized参考答案：C[ignore意为“忽视，不理睬”，符合句意。]12.Motherhastoldusto________somecandlesinthehouseincasetheelectricityisoff.Sonowwearebusy________thecomingnight.A.prepare,preparing

B.preparefor,preparingC.prepare,preparingfor

D.preparefor,preparingfor参考答案：C13.___yakisananimal___wecanseeinTibet.A.The,who B.The,/ C./,that D./,which参考答案：B14.NotonlyTombutalsoJackandI____goodatpainting.Allofus____goodpainters.,A.are;are

B.is;are

C.am;are

D.is;is参考答案：A15.Thewastewaterhasbeenmadecleanbeforeitgoesintotheriver______thenewrulewasmade.

A.when

B.eversince

C.after

D.before参考答案：B试题分析：考查状语从句连词。连词when当...时；eversince自从；after在...后；before在...之前；句意：自从新规则被制定以来，在废水进入河流之前，就已经被处理干净了。主句中使用现在完成时，说明应该使用eversince引导这个时间状语从句。故B正确。【名师点睛】EverSince结构的用法1.eversince的结构：(作为连词)=since完成时态eversince+主+动词简单过去式

例：Ihaveknownhimeversincehewasachild.

他从小我就认识他了。

这种用法同since差不多，不过eversince比since用得少。

再如：WehavelivedinShanghaieversincewecametoChina.(自从我们来到中国之后就住在上海。)

2.以上所说的eversince作为连词。

eversince也可作为副词，解释“此后”（就一直...）

例：1）HefellillatChristmasandhasbeenilleversince.

他在圣诞节生病了此后就一直不适。（has+beill）

2）Helefthomelastyearandhasbeenawayeversince.

他去年离家走了，此后一直在外面。（has+beaway）

3）Hefelloffhishorseaweekagoandhasbeeninbedeversince.

一周前他从马背上跌下来，从那以后就一直躺在床上。

4）HewenttoTurkeyin1950andhaslivedthereeversince.

他在1950年去土耳其，此后就一直住在那里。16.I’mverytirednow,but____Imustfinishtheworktoday.A.anything

B.anyone

C.anyhow

D.anywhere参考答案：C17.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe________notsmoke，andhehasneversmokedeversince.A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would参考答案：D18.Weinsistedthatthepatient_____thehospitalimmediately.A.shouldtake

B.mustbetakenC.musttake

D.shouldbetaken参考答案：D二、填空19.用Book2Modules4-6,Book3Modules1-6及Book4module1所学单词的适当形式填空。请在答题卡上作答。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)66.Havingnochildrenoftheirown,theydecidedtoa_________anorphan（孤儿）.

67.Iwasd__________attheopportunitytospendsometimeinthecountry.

68.Haveyouseenthep__________onthewall?

Let’sgotoseethefilm.

69.Thelionisoftenusedasa

_________(象征)ofcourage.

70.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplehavemovedoutof___________(贫困).

71.Manymenwereb____________undergroundwhentherewasanaccidentinthemine(矿).

72.ManyBeijing____________(市民)cycletowork.

73.Hehasmadegreat__________(贡献)tothedevelopmentofourcompany.

74.Please_______(拿走)theglass,oritwillbeknockeddown.

75.Inthefuture,allformsofrecreationwillbeprovidedfreeof________(费用).参考答案：66.adopt

67.delighted

68.poster

69.symbol

70.poverty71.buried

72.citizens

73.contributions

74.remove

75.charge66.据我所知,这家俱乐部由他叔叔掌管。AsfarasIknowtheclubis____________________

hisuncle.67.许多大学毕业生想去大城市寻找较好的工作。Quiteafewcollegegraduates____liketogotobigcities_______________

betterjobs.68.波兰和俄罗斯在1920年仍然处于交战状态,如今已成为贸易好伙伴。PolandandRussia,__________still__________in1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.69.作为对他考试及格的奖赏,他父母给他买了辆新的自行车。_______________for_____hisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.70.受伤的兔子拼命地逃生。Thewoundedrabbitranhislife____________________.参考答案：66.

(1).in

(2).the

(3).charge

(4).of

67.

(1).would

(2).in

(3).search

(4).of

68.

(1).which

(2).were

(3).at

(4).war

69.

(1).As

(2).a

(3).reward

(4).passing

70.

(1).to

(2).escape

(3).being

(4).caught【分析】本题考查完成句子，注意介词、冠词的使用和时态语态问题。【66题详解】考查介词短语。AsfarasIhechargeof表示“由……负责”，注意不要遗漏定冠词the。【67题详解】考查固定搭配和介词短语。Quiteafewcollegegraduateswouldliketogotobigcitiesinsearchofbetterjobs.

wouldliketo表示“想要”，“insearchof”表示“寻找”。【68题详解】考查非限定性定语从句和介词短语。PolandandRussia,whichwerestillatwarin1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.此处为非限定性定语从句，which指代先行词PolandandRussia，在从句中作主语，而且为一般过去时，beatwar表示“处于交战状态”，注意介词用at而不用in。【69题详解】考查介词短语和非谓语动词。Asarewardforpassinghisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.Asareward表示“作为奖赏”，for是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。【70题详解】考查非谓语动词。Thewoundedrabbitranhislifetoescapebeingcaught.本题中要用不定式作目的状语，另外，escapedoing表示“免于”，escape后接动名词作宾语，注意rabbit与catch之间是被动关系，escape后要用被动语态。【点睛】介词短语是完成句子的一大考点，同学们在做题过程中一定要注意介词和冠词的使用问题，例如第1题，inthechargeof表示“由……负责”，注意不要遗漏定冠词the；第3题，beatwar表示“处于交战状态”，注意介词用at而不用in。三、阅读理解21.ScienceforKidsThismonth’smostpopularbooks.1.WomeninSciencebyRachelIgnotofskyPrice$25WeallknowthestoryofMarieCurieandhermanyscientificachievements.Butmanyotherbrilliantfemalescientistsarefarlesswellknown.Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothelivesandworksofsomeofthemostimportantandup-to-nowunknownwomeninscience.RecommendedforAges:12-15【OrderNow?】SpecialOfferForthismonthonly,allBesthooksBookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered.Joinourclubforfreeandsavebigmoney!DeliveryWebringeverybookyouorderrighttoyourdoorwithinthreedays.ForBestbooksBookClubmembers,thisisfree.Non-membersmustpayanextra$2perbook.2.FirstBigBookofHowbyJillEsbaumPrice$15Anexcellentbookaboutsealifeforyoungchildren.Thebookisdividedinto4parts,oneforeachofthePacific,Atlantic,IndianandArcticoceans.Itfocusesonthedifferentanimalsfoundineachoftheseseas,alongwithinterestingfactsandamazingpictures.Ages:5-10【OrderNow?】3.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingbyBillBrysonPrice$15BillBrysontakesreadersonaveryfunnyandeducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodernscience-fromitsunexpectedsuccessestoitsgreatfailuresandeverythinginbetween.Ages:14andover【OrderNow?】4.NationalGeographic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorldbyJanCarn.Price$20Thisbookistheperfectintroductiontothesevencontinents.Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimalsthatliveoneachoftheselandsandgivesasimpledescnptionofthepeople’shistoryandculture.Ages:5-12【OrderNow?】

4.Howarethebooksonthiswebpagelisted?A.Byprice. B.Bypopularity.C.Byreader’sage. D.Bywriter’sname.5.HowmuchwillaBestbooksBookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigBookofHowandAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingtoday?A.$24. B.$26.C.$30. D.$34.6.AprimaryschoolstudentwhoneedstowriteasciencereportaboutAfricanelephantsshouldchoose________.A.WomenInScienceB.FirstBigBookofHowC.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingD.NationalGeo-graphic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorld7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.Tosellbookstoyoungreaders.B.Toattractnewbookclubmembers.C.Toencouragestudents’interestinscience.D.Toreviewbooksyoungreadersmightlike.参考答案：4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A本文是一片应用文。在网页上介绍了4本书，并列出了书的受众、主要内容和售价，以及一些特别优惠。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据ScienceforKids部分的Thismonth’smostpopularbooks.这个月最受欢迎的书，可知这个网页上的书是通过受欢迎程度列出的，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章可知，FirstBigBookofHow售价15美金，AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverything售价15美金，再根据SpecialOffer部分的allBesthooksBookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered.所有的Besthooks图书俱乐部会员每订购一本书将得到20%的折扣。综上，Besthooks图书俱乐部会员如果买FirstBigBookofHow和AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverything这两本书需要支付($15+$15)*0.8=$24，故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据NationalGeographic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorld部分的Thisbookistheperfectintroductiontothesevencontinents.Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimals…这本书是对七大洲的完美介绍。它向年轻的读者讲述了生活在这些土地上的不同动物……，由此可知，一名小学生需要写一篇关于非洲象的科学报告可以选择NationalGeo-graphic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorld，故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。浏览全文可知，这4本书的推荐读者是5-15岁的年轻读者，并列出了书的主要内容和售价，以及一些特别优惠SpecialOffer，由此可以推知这个网页的主要目的是把书卖给年轻的读者。故选A。22.ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanprovincealwayshaveadragonboatmatch.Thedragonboatisquitelong,likeadragon.Therearepicturesofdragonsoneachside.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Duringthematch,abouttwentymenintheboatmakeitmoveasfastasitcan.Amongthemstandsanotherman.Hebeatsadrum(敲鼓)tomaketheothersboatin