山西省忻州市偏关县尚峪乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市偏关县尚峪乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI________toit.A.hadnotgone

B.havenotgoneC.didnotgo

D.cannothavegone参考答案：A本题考查虚拟语气。从句意看是“希望过去没发生过某事”，所以用过去完成时。2.ManypeoplearecongratulatingProfessorLion_____hehasachievedinthefieldofart.A.which

B.who

C.that

D.what参考答案：D3.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.

might

B.

could

C.

shall

D.

will参考答案：C4.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A.freezing极寒冷的;freezing极寒冷的；B.freezing极寒冷的;frozen冰冻的；C.frozen冰冻的;frozen冰冻的

；D.frozen冰冻的;freezing极寒冷的。befrozentodeath被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。5.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果园)________theysawtheguard.

A.forthemoment

B.bythemoment

C.themoment

D.atthemoment参考答案：C略6.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it参考答案：D7.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithastick.A.turnedout

B.markedout

C.madeout

D.brokenout参考答案：B8.Whenthecomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,itiscalled________theperson.

A.doinganimpressionon

B.makinganimpressionon

C.doinganimpressionof

D.leavinganimpressionof参考答案：C9.Facingabeggar,Imayfeelthispoorpersonneedshelp,andtheneedwillnotbemet_____Iputmyhandinmypocketnow. A.since B.incase C.unless D.while 参考答案：C10.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish参考答案：A略11.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.impossible参考答案：A12.Afootballteamis_______elevenplayerswhilesixplayerscan_______avolleyballteam.A.madeupof;makeup

B.madeup;madeupofC.makeup;makeupof

D.makeupof;makeup参考答案：A13.Duringthe1960s,songsaboutwinter___________bymanyfamousrockgroupswerepopularamongpeopleofdifferentages.A.released

B.beingreleased

C.releasing

D.havingbeenreleased参考答案：A14.Iwonderwhatdifficultyhehad______theproject.A.carryingout

B.tocarryout

C.carriedout

D.tobecarriedout参考答案：A15.—Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?—Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will

B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall

D.arebeingcorrected;would参考答案：C略16.－Ifitdoesn’straintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic,ok?

－______.I’llpickyouupatnine.A.Italldepends

B.That’sagoodpoint

C.That’syourdecision

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：C17.Inspiteofhis

ofworkexperience；theyoungmanfinallygotthejobbecauseofhiscreativity(创造性)．A．challenge

B．lack

C．guide

D．demand参考答案：B18.Thechurch_________backtothe18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent.A.dates B.todate C.datingD.dated 参考答案：C二、填空19.Acouplewhosoldalloftheir____41____(possess)havebeenleftwithnothingaftertheirboatsankjusttwodaysintotheirjourney.TonyandMarybegantheiradventureon____42____sailboatlastweek,settingofffromthemarinainTarponSprings.Whilesailingthroughthepopulartouristsite,thebottomoftheirboat____43____(strike)anunseenobjectunderwaterandquicklystartedtotakeonwater,____44____(force)themtoevacuate（撤出）.Theywereleftwithjusttheirtwo-year-olddogRemy,theirsocialsecuritycards,onemobilephoneandsomedogfoodandclothes.Tony,26,is____45____(original)fromFloridaandworkedinmarketingfortimeshares.HemetMary,24,inherhometownofPhiladelphia,buttoldthenewspapertheybothgot“tired"____46____thesaleslifestyle.InApril2017theysoldeverythingtheyhad,includinghisSUV,andboughtthe1969boattheynamed“Lagniappe”–spendingalotofmoneytorestore____47____.Upuntilthatpoint,thecouplehadnosailingexperience,sotheyspentthenextmonthslearningfromTony’sfather.Itwasonlythismonth____48____theydecidedtheywerereadyandweregivenagrandsend-off（送行）byfriendsatTarponSprings.Twodays____49____(late),theboatsank.Itremainsinthewater,andthecoastguardhastoldthecoupleitcouldcostupto$10,000toremoveandstoreit.____50____,theyonlyhave$90.参考答案：41.possessions

42.a

43.struck

44.forcing

45.originally

46.of

47.it

48.that

49.later

50.However本文讲的是一对夫妇托尼和玛丽从TarponSprings的码头出发，在一艘帆船上开始了他们的冒险旅程的故事。这对夫妇卖掉了他们所有的财产，在他们的船沉没仅仅两天之后，他们就一无所有了。41.考查名词。一对夫妇卖掉了他们所有的财产，在他们的船沉没仅仅两天之后，他们就一无所有了。此处their是形容词性物主代词，后面用名词形式，possession（拥有，所有），其复数形式possessions（财产），故答案为possessions。42.考查冠词。上周，托尼和玛丽从TarponSprings的码头出发，在一艘帆船上开始了他们的冒险旅程。onasailboat在一艘帆船上，故答案为a。43.考查时态。当他们在这个受欢迎的旅游景点航行时，他们的船的底部在水下撞上了一个看不见的物体，并迅速开始进水，迫使他们撤离。根据上文的lastweek，可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为struck。44.考查现在分词做结果状语。当他们在这个受欢迎的旅游景点航行时，他们的船的底部在水下撞上了一个看不见的物体，并迅速开始进水，迫使他们撤离。此处是现在分词做结果状语，故答案为forcing。45.考查副词。副词修饰介词短语，故答案为originally。46.考查固定词组。他在自己的家乡费城遇到了24岁的玛丽，但她告诉记者，他们都对销售生活方式感到“厌倦”。gettiredof对感到厌烦，故答案为of。47.考查人称代词。在2017年4月，他们卖掉了所有的东西，包括他的SUV，买了这条1969的船，他们命名为“Lagniappe”——花了很多钱来恢复它。此处用it指代the1969boat。48.考查强调句式。就在这个月，他们决定准备好了，并在TarponSprings给朋友们送去了一场盛大的送别仪式。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。49.考查固定用法。两天后船沉了。twodayslater两天后，故答案为later。50.考查副词。它还在水里，海岸警卫队告诉这对夫妇，要把它搬走并储存起来可能要花费1万美元。然而他们只有90美元。前后表示转折关系，故答案为However。【点睛】强调句型1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tleavehoneuntil/tillhismothercameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthathelefthome.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。20.Thecountryischangingveryquickly,andmanyoftheoldtraditionsare_________

________(灭绝；消亡).参考答案：dyingout三、阅读理解21.PeoplelivingintheUKtakequiteafewholidaysabroadandinthiscountryeachyear．Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodowhiletherecaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment．WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotothegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathome—buttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo,likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredplantsandanimals．Herearesomesuggestions:●Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandattractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalinfluencefromtransport;●Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect;●Savewater—somecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetoournaturalhabitatsEndangeredspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals．Checkbeforeyoubuyandavoidanimalandplantgifts．MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage．MakingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisitingTherearewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment;●Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovenaturalhabitats;●Whenyouareaway,orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisit,youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife,suchasnaturereservesandconservationprojects．32．Accordingtothepassage,wecan______tohelpreduceclimatechangeeffectA．makegooduseofwater

B．buylocalfoodanddrinkC．saveelectricity

D．goaroundonfoot33．Weshouldcheckthegiftsandfoodsbeforebuyingbecause______．A．sometimestheyareofpoorquality B．theymaynotbetypicallocalproductsC．someofthemwilldoharmtoourhealth D．theymaybemadefromendangeredanimalsorplants34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____．A．itisnoteasyforpeopletotravelabroadB．noteveryonecantellanillegalsouvenirC．greenholidayshavebeenacceptedbypeopleD．volunteerworkisamustforprotectingnaturalhabitats35．Thepassageismainlyabout______A．traveldosanddon'ts

B．theharmdonetotheenvironmentC．greenerchoicesforholiday

D．tipsonprotectingendangeredspecies参考答案：32．C

33．D

34．B

35．C试题解析：文章主要讲了没有经验的人去旅游度假，在保护环境上，需要注意的一些事情32．根据Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect可知关上空调，会减少对于气候变化的影响，故选C。33．根据Somegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals．Checkbeforeyoubuy,butifyoudoubt,avoidanimalandplantgifts许多国家的食物和礼物来自于一些频临灭绝的动物和植物，在你买之前，如果你有所怀疑，避免这些礼物，故选D项。34．根据MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage．在这些网页上可以找到这些产品的细节，可推知并不是所有人都知道纪念品是制造于频临灭绝的动物和植物。故选B项。35．文章主要讲了没有经验的人去旅游度假，在保护环境上，需要注意的一些事情，故选C项。22.Computerproblems?ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswithhomecomputers(PCsandMacs).Phone‘theComputerDoctor’nowforafreeestimate.09651325693RoomtoletTwostudentslookingforonemoretosharethehous