山西省忻州市代县第五中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市代县第五中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therearethreeeggs_______bythehen_______underthetree.

A.lied,laying

B.lay,lying

C.laid,lying

D.lain,laying

参考答案：C略2.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.assoonas

D.aslongas参考答案：B3.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D4.Haveashowerbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith B.putupwith C.endupwith D.catchupwith参考答案：C5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,

wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B6.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---Sure,_____.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B7.Thegovernmenthasgivenenoughsupportsofar;____,wearesurethattheplanwillbecarriedout.A.however

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.besides参考答案：C8.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing参考答案：B略9.ThoughBettydoesn’tlikeherpresentjob,shewantsto______ituntilshegetsanotherone.A.hangupto B.hangoffto C.hangonto D.hangbackto参考答案：C10.Thecoatyouwearnowisthesame________Iboughtyesterday.A.like

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：B11.—Ican’tbelievethatMichael______havequarreledwithProfessorSmith.—Well,ifone______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;mayC.should;must

D.need;dare参考答案：C12.Sorry,I’mlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.

A.might

B.should

C.can

D.will参考答案：A13.Thepoliceallfelt________afterawholeweekdaysearchingforthelostchildintheforest.A.bored

B.exhaustedC.amazed

D.relaxed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：在森林里搜索失踪小孩一整天，警察们都精力疲惫。A.bored厌倦的；B.exhausted筋疲力尽的；C.amazed震惊的；D.relaxed放松的。根据语境可知，找孩子找了一天，故很累，选B。14.Morethan1,000Chinesevolunteershavebeensenttowork______inanexchangeproject.A.foreign

B.outsideC.overseas D.together参考答案：C略15.Whentheteacherwokeupinhospital,shefoundherself

herstudentsandwasmovedtotears.A.wassurroundedby B.surrounding C.surroundedby D.surround参考答案：C16.Theboypretended______asleepwhenhisfathercameback.A.tofall

B.tohavefallen

C.tobefalling

D.havefallen参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：他的父亲回来时，这个男孩假装睡着了。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，该句型是固定句型。表示动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去，用现在完成时，故选B。17.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly__________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup

B.takeup

C.buildup

D.pullup参考答案：C18.Afterawholeday’sdiscussion，thetwosidesfinallymadea

.A.agreement

B.deal

C.prediction D.judgment参考答案：B二、单词拼写51.Themanspentmuchofhischildhood_________(observe)birdsinthewild.52.Myfriendwasdownwiththeflu,and_______（因此）couldn'tcometotheparty.53.Hew_______tohersothatnooneelsecouldhear.54.I'mfullup.Icouldn'teatanotherm________.55.Therearemany______________（方法）toimprovingstudents'swritingability.参考答案：51.observing

52.therefore

53.whispered

54.mouthful

55.approaches

52.句意：我的朋友得流感病倒了，因此不能来参加这次聚会，所以填therefore。53.表示发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。54.句意：我吃饱了，我再吃不下一口。所以填mouthful。55.approach是可数名词，而且被many修饰，所以需要使用名词的复数形式。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

TheotherdayIcameacrossafewlocalmusiciansandhappenedtohearthemtalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”

Butoneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingforwardtobookingafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

It’ssaidthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositive(积极的)ornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’realwaysaroundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusiciansorblame(责怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesarethatyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”,aswhatkindoffriendsyouhavedetermineswhatkindoflifeyouaregoingtolive.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftenhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(标准)foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoitandlearnfromthem.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Youarewhoyourfriendsare

B.HowtomakefriendshiplastforeverC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess61.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.A.themusiciansliveapoorlife

B.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding62.