山西省忻州市交口中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市交口中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur参考答案：B略2.Theman________nexttomeworksveryhard,goingoutearlyandreturninglateeveryday.A.lives B.living C.havinglived D.tolive参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：住在我旁边的那个人工作很努力，每天早出晚归。本句中有谓语动词works，故live在此作非谓语动词与man构成主动关系，故用现在分词，选B。3.Myfriendshowedmearoundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：A4.We’rejustreceivedtheworstnews____manypeoplehavecaughtthebaddisease.A.inwhich

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C5.Wevisitedthemuseum,_____wassetupinmemoryofthosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：A6.--Tomhasjustaskedforleave.Why?---He_____nextTuesday.A.hasbeenmarried

B.gotmarriedC.isgettingmarried

D.ismarried参考答案：C7.Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatit__________womeninthecountryside.A.intendedto

B.wasintendedto

C.wasintendedfor

D.intendedfor参考答案：C8.Tom’sabsencemade

difficulttogetalltheworkdoneinasingleday.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：B9.______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：A10.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression

参考答案：B11.Therearemanymagazinesinthereadingroom,____aredesignedforchildren..

A.someofthem

B.andsomeofwhich

C.someofwhich

D.someofthemagazines参考答案：C12.Dogstendtoleaveotherswiththe________thattheyhaveastubborn(倔强的)personality,buttheyareindeedloyaltotheirfamiliesandfriends.A.idea B.opinion C.impression D.fact参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：狗往往给别人留下这样的印象：它们有着固执的个性，但它们确实忠于自己的家人和朋友。A.idea主意；B.opinion观点；C.impression印象；D.fact事实。根据theyhaveastubborn(倔强的)personality可知，是留给人们印象。故选C。13.Mianyang,thescienceandtechnologycityofChina,islocated_____thenorthwestofSichuan.It’salsoabeautifulcity_____theFujiangRiver.A.on;on

B.on;in

C.in;to

D.in;on参考答案：D14.______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?

A.Itis

B.Itwas

C.Thereis

D.Therewas参考答案：C略15.—Oh,Ican’tdecidewhichcoattochoose.—Taketheblueone,asthecolourlooksgood

yourskin.A.over

B.againstC.on

D.for参考答案：B考查介词辨析。句意：---哦，我不知道选哪件外套。---拿蓝色的，因为这颜色衬托你的皮肤好看。against介词，有“对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比,在…的衬托下”之意，如

darkcolor1sagainstafairskin.

深色衬托出白皙的肌肤。分析本句可知，是蓝色显得你的肤色更好。故选B项。16.Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingatonce;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire

.A.moreorless

B.byandby

C.littlebylittle

D.nowandthen参考答案：C略17.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.

A.arrive

B.arriving

C.toarrive

D.arrived参考答案：C23.—Whydidn’ttheychoosethatroadtosavetime?ks5u

—Thebridgetoit__________.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.wasbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.单句改错96．Don’tdisturbhim.Heisnowdevotedtoreadnow.97．IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofchina.98．Whiledoinganexperiment,youmustdoliketheteacherhastoldyou.99．Hesaidhehasknowntheanswertothequestion.100．Hisillnessaddedmuchdifficultywithourlife.101．Wegotoseeafilmeverythirdweeks.102．Themuseumyoumentionedjustnowliesinruinnow.103．Undertheteacher’shelp,hepassedtheexamsuccessfully.104．Howabouttwoofustakeawalkdownthegarden.105．Atthetable,weshouldpayattentiontoourtablemanners.参考答案：96．toread改为reading

97．where改为which

98．like改为as99．has改为had

100．added后面加to

101．weeks改为week

102．ruin改为ruins103．Under改为with

104．take改为taking

105．划掉the三、阅读理解20.Enteringthealreadycrowdedfestivalsite,Iwasalittleuneasy.I'dhearddiscouragingtalesofmuddyfields,shockingtoiletfacilitiesandnotbeingabletofindyourtentamongsomanyothersexactlythesameasyours.Ihad,ofcourse,triedtoprepareforeverypossibility.Thefive-dayGlastonburyFestivalofContemporaryPerformingArtsisthelargestopen-airmusicfestivalintheworld.Butit'snotjustmusicatthefestival.AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.Thereweretheatretents,danceperformances,andmimeartistsalloverthesite.Youcertainlywouldn'tstarveinthisplace,either.I'dneverseensomanyfoodstands(摊位)inmylife.ThefamousPyramidStagehaditsusuallineupofgreatbandsandtherewereplentyofbignamesplayingontheOtherStage,too.Infact,thereweresomanystages,withsomanydifferenttypesofmusicandthingsgoingon,thatitwasreallydifficulttoseeanddoeverythingyouwantedto.Ifoundmyselfrunningfromonestagetothenext,tryingtocatchatleastpartofmyfavouriteacts,andstillmissedafewaltogether.Thenitwasallover,andIhadtopackupmypossessionsandheadbacktotherealworldagain.Ithadbeenapleasantsurprisetodiscoverthat100,000peoplefilledintomuddyfieldscouldstillmanagetohavethetimeoftheirlives.Ticketsaren'tcheap,butsinceover￡1millioninprofitsfromthefestivalgoestocharity,itwouldbechildishtocomplain.Ileftholdingthesouvenirsboughtfromvariousstalls,andwithawarm,happyfeelingthatI'msureissharedbyanyonewhohasexperiencedthemagicoftheGlastonburyFestival.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshearrivedatthefestival?A.Shewassorryforbeinglate.B.Shewasshockedbythetoilets.C.Shewasafraidthefestivalwouldnotbeenjoyable.D.Shewasregretfulthatherfavouriteartistwasnotthere.25.Whatimpressiondidtheauthorgetwalkingaroundthefestivalsite?A.Itwasatheatricalfestival.B.Therewaslittlefoodtoeat.C.Itwaseasytogetlostonthesite.D.Therewerelotsofperformancestosee.26.Whichofthefollowingsurprisedtheauthor?A.Themoneyfromthefestivalwouldbedonatedtocharity.B.Ticketsforthefestivalwereveryexpensive.C.Thefestivalwaspleasantdespitethelackofcomfort.D.Over100,000peopleenjoyedthemuddyfields.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshareanimpressiveexperience.B.Toadvertiseatraditionalfestival.C.Totelladiscouragingstory.D.Toreportarareevent.参考答案：24.C

25.D

26.C

27.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章的主要内容是作者分享了去参加为期五天的表演艺术节的经历，虽然环境泥泞，但是仍然非常开心。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的…Iwasalittleuneasy.I'dhearddiscouragingtalesofmuddyfields,…可知，当作者到达节日现场时，想到那些令人沮丧的事情（泥泞的田野、令人震惊的厕所设施等），心中难免有些不安和担忧，故C项符合题意。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.可知当作者在节目现场漫步时，看到了许多艺术表演，故D项符合题意。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的Ithadbeenapleasantsurprisetodiscoverthat100,000peoplefilledintomuddyfieldscouldstillmanagetohavethetimeoftheirlives.可知作者惊喜地发现10万人挤在泥泞的田野里还能玩儿得很开心，故C项符合题意。【27题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章的主要内容是作者分享了去参加为期五天的表演艺术节的经历，虽然环境泥泞，但是仍然非常开心，因此推断作者写作目的是为了共享一次令人印象深刻的经历。故A项正确。【点睛】做细节题时，用题干直接在文章中进行定位，与题干意思相符的原文或是在原文附近就是答案的位置。如第2题，根据题干Whatimpressiondidtheauthorgetwalkingaroundthefestivalsite?可定位在原文的第二段的AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.既是答案所在。21.AnewstudyshowsthatgettinghalfofAmerican8-to11-year-oldsinto25minutesofphysicalactivitythreetimesaweekwouldsave$21.9billioninmedicalcostsovertheirlifetimes,.Theincreasefromthecurrent32percentto50percentofkidstakingpartinexercise,activeplay,orsportswouldalsoresultin340,000feweroverweightteenagers.“Physicalactivitynotonlymakeskidsfeelbetterandhelpsthemdevelophealthyhabits,it’salsogoodforthenation’sbottomline,”saysBruceY.Lee,executivedirectoroftheGlobalObesityPreventionCenteratJohnsHopkinsUniversity.“Ourfindingsshowthatencouragingexerciseandinvestinginphysicalactivitywhenkidsareyoungpaysbigdividendsastheygrowup.”Thestudy,publishedinthejournal

HealthAffairs,suggestsanevenbiggeradvantageifevery8to11-year-oldintheUnitedStatesexercised75minutesoverthreetimesinaweek.Inthatcase,theresearchersestimate(估计),$62.3billioninmedicalcostsoverthecourseoftheirlifetimescouldbeavoidedand1.2millionfeweryouthswouldbeoverweight.Andthemoneywouldincreaseifnotjustcurrent8-to-11yearolds,buteveryfutureelementaryschoolchildjoinedtheirgame.Exerciseatleast25minutesaday,threedaysaweek,isaguidelinedevelopedforkidsbytheSportsandFitnessIndustryAssociation.Anoverweightperson’slifetimemedicalcostsaverage$62,331.Fortheoverweightperson,theseamountsaregreat.“Evenalittleincreaseinphysicalactivitycouldcausebillionsofdollarsinsavings,”Leesays.Healsosaysthereareotherbenefitsofphysicalactivitythatdon’taffectweight,suchasimprovingbonedensity,improvingmood,andbuildingmuscle.Lee