山西省太原市小店区第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省太原市小店区第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman__________inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie C.lay

D.laying参考答案：A2.Wavingtoherfamilyontheplatform,_________.A.sorrowfilledthegirl’smindB.thegirlcouldnotholdbacktearsofsorrowC.thegirlbegantowipetearswithherhandsD.thetrainbegantomoveslowly参考答案：B3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_____.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D4.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimeto_____children.A.devotes;lookafter

B.spends;lookingafterC.devotes;lookingafter

D.provides;lookingafter参考答案：C5.Mydeskmatehurriedbackhomefortheappleshe_____onthedinnertablebeforeheadingtoschoolthismorning,onlytofindit________.A.left,ate

B.left,hadeatenC.hadleft,hadeaten

Dhadleft,hadbeeneaten参考答案：D6.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,________.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D7.

Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm，wegive_______tothosewithsomeexperience.

A.preference

B.prediction

C.attitude

D.responsibility参考答案：A8.Whenthestrangerwasdragginghimaway,thebabyreachedouthishandsin______wantofhismother.A.curious

B.desperate

C.sincere

D.serious参考答案：B略9.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：A10.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C11.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate

B.relatedC.relating

D.relates参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们的身体健康与我们的精神健康密切相关。berelatedto与---有关，故选B。12.Shewasbusytextingonhercellphone____shewasstartledbycarshonkinganddriversshoutingather.A.when B.while C.asif D.ifonly参考答案：A13.Theconsumersarealwayscomplainingthatnotonly_________high,butshedidn’tdoagoodrepairjob.A.didshecharge

B.wasshecharged C.shecharged

D.shewascharged参考答案：A14.Ioftenlookforward______thefilmwhenIwasyoung.Atosee

Btoseeing

Ctobeingseen

Dtobeseen参考答案：B略15.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital_________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build参考答案：B略16.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B略17.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite

________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________

way.A．a;/

B．the；the

C．/;the

D．a；the参考答案：D[2015·浙江卷]

考查冠词。句意：简的奶奶很多年来一直想写一本(关于)孩子的书，但总是被这事或那事耽搁了。第一空achildren'sbook中的a表示“一本”，所以用不定冠词a；而第二空涉及的intheway是固定用法，表示“挡道，阻碍”，所以用定冠词the。综合以上内容可知选D项。本题的第一空有些考生可能会错选the，认为是特定情况，但要注意the表示确切的某地或某时的状况，而此处没有限定children'sbook的相关信息。18.Notallthepatents________havebeenrecognized.A.tobeexamined B.beingexamined

C.examined

D.havingbeenexamined参考答案：C二、填空19.选词填空agreatdeal，inthepossessionof，aimat，breakawayfrom，bycoincidence，appealto，intheflesh，beallergicto，figureout，haveapreferencefor

11．Thisstampis

anunknowncollectornow.12．Fortunately，he

thoseguysbeforetheycouldhurthim.13．

，I’mgoingtothesupermarkettoo.Let’sgotogether.14．Theyare

trainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.15．We’veput

oftimeandeffortintothisprojectrecently.16．Myskin

thesunshineofsummer.17．Weallknowthathe

popmusicratherthanclassicalmusic.18．Asamatteroffact，thefilmdoesn’t

littlechildren.19．Afilmstarwillcometoourtown

nextmonth.20．Thesituationisverycomplex，soitwilltakemesometimeto

itsreality.参考答案：11.inthepossessionof12.brokeawayfrom13.Bheflesh20.figureout20.Itsnowedcontinuouslyforaweek,______________(完全破坏了我们的假期).

(ruin)参考答案：completelyruiningourholiday

三、阅读理解21.Doyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket，thinkingitisvibrating（振动），onlytofindthatitisn?t？Thisphenomenon，whichscientistscall"phantom（幻觉的）phonevibration"，isverycommon．Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill．So，whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior？AccordingtotheBBC，theexplanationliesinyourbrain?sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld．Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket，therearetwopossiblestates：itiseithervibratingornot．Meanwhile，youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind：thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating，orthatitisn?t．Ideally，youmatchthefourstatescorrectly．However，sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheresultsofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana"falsealarm"．Therefore，youbecomemoresensitive（敏感的）tovibrationssothatyoudon?tmissanything．Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome---itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke．Butthat?sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou．Now，youmightstillask：whycan?tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals？Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday．"Yougetalargeamountofsensory(感觉的)informationthat?scomingfromyoureyes，earsandskin，andyoucan?tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime，"MichaelRothberg，aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield，US，toldLiveScience．Forexample，therustling（沙沙声）ofclothingorthegrowling（咕咕声）ofyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone-itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom．So，perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit?svibrating．It?snottoomuchtroubletodothat，isit？12.Accordingtothispassage，phantomphonevibration______．A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblemsB.canmeasurepeople?sabilitytocollectinformationC.happenswhenourbrainsreactsensitivelytofalsesignalsD.helpsourbrainstomakeveryquickandaccuratedecisions13.Whyisthefirealarmusedasanexampleinthispassage？A.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration．B.Tohelpusunderstandthecauseofphantomphonevibrationbetter．C.Totellusthephonevibrationusuallyhappenswhenafirebreaksout．D.Toconvinceusit?simportanttocheckourphoneslikecheckingafirealarm．14.AccordingtoMichaelRothberg，whichismainlyresponsibleforphantomphonevibration？A.Anoisybackground． B.Alackofmuchattention．C.Aheavyburdeneveryday． D.Anoverflowofsensoryinformation．15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedoaboutphantomphonevibration？A.Weshouldalwaysfullybelieveourownsenseoflistening．B.Weshouldjustcheckourphoneswheneverwethinkthey?revibrating．C.Weshouldignorethevibrationbotheringwhenourphonesareactuallystill．D.Weshouldthinkofthevibrationcarefullybeforewemakecorrectjudgments．参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B本文为说明文。文章介绍了人们产生手机振动的幻觉的原因，并给出了解决办法。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的However，sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheresultsofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana“falsealarm"．Therefore，youbecomemoresensitive（敏感的）tovibrationssothatyoudon’tmissanything．（然而，有时你的大脑会认为错过一个电话的后果比“误报”更严重。所以，你对振动变得更加敏感，因此你不会错过任何事情）可知，当我们的大脑对错误的信号做出敏感的反应时，电话振动幻觉就会发生。故C选项正确。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome（这就像你家的火灾报警器一样），this指的电话振动幻觉，由此可推知，这个例子是为帮助我们更好地了解手机振动幻觉的原因。故B选项正确。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday．"Yougetalargeamountofsensory(感觉的)informationthat’scomingfromyoureyes，earsandskin，andyoucan’tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime，"（答案是你的大脑每天都承受着沉重的负担。“你的眼睛、耳朵和皮肤会产生大量的感觉信息，你不可能一直处理所有这些信息。”）可知，每天脑袋接受信息和处理信息的负荷很重，这是产生手机振动幻觉的主要原因。此题易误选C，C表达的是生活压力大。故D选项正确。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的So，perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit'svibrating．（所以，当你认为手机在振动的时候也许你应该检查你的手机），可知，当我们感觉手机在振动时，我们应该检查我们的手机。故B选项正确。22.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.SDICOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor＄6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook＄6standbytic