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山西省太原市十三冶第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.
Atobecheered
Bbeingcheered
Cbecheered
Dwerecheered参考答案:A略2.----I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.
----Oh,I____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknow
B.didn’tknowC.won’tknow
D.haven’tknow参考答案:B略3.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________intobeing.A.cameB.wascoming
C.hadcomeD.wouldcome参考答案:A4.--MayIhaveyour
toleavealittleearlier?--Ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrow
by8o’clock.A.permission
B.attention
C.impression
D.suggestion参考答案:A5.WhengoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,thousandsofpeoplerushedthere_______it.
A.insupportof
B.inneedof
C.inpraiseof
D.insearchof参考答案:D6.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked
harder.
A.Irealized
B.didIrealize
C.Ihadrealized
D.hadIrealized参考答案:B7.
---Yourjob_______openforyourreturn.
---Thanks.
A.willkeep
B.willbekept
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept参考答案:B8.AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredand
,hercarwasdestroyed. A.inall B.inreturn C.inrelief D.inaddition
参考答案:D9.Icrossedthestreettoavoid______him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.beingmet参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词。句意:为了避免看见他,我穿过街道。但他看见了我,然后向我跑来。此处考查短语avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”,doing是avoid的宾语,故选B项。10.
---__________.
A.Attimes B.Atonetime C.Atalltimes D.Atatime参考答案:A略11.—Wouldyouliketodrinksomecoffeewithsomesugarormilk?—Oh,I’dlikesomemilk________thecoffee.A.addedon
B.addedto C.addedupto
D.addedup参考答案:B12.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.
A.bychance
B.inparticular
C.atease
D.ingeneral参考答案:D略13.Don’tleavethingslyingaround;______themtogetherandputtheminthiscabinet(橱柜).A.have
B.lock
C.pack
D.settle参考答案:C14.Girlsareequal______boys.
A.in
B.with
C.on
D.to参考答案:D15.We’llneverforgetthedays______welivedinthecountry.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.不填参考答案:A略16.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecome
C.visited;came D.visited;havecome参考答案:A试题分析:句意:这是我第三次参观北京,第二次去是去年国庆节。Thisisthe…timethat…句型中主句动词是is,从句动词用现在完成时,故第一空用havevisited;第二空根据时间lastyear用过去时,故选A.17.Theeducationof
younghasbecome
hotandserioustopicinthepresentsociety.
A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a参考答案:D18.Thelecturewasso_________thattheywereall_________.A.inspiring:exciting
B.inspiring;excitedC.inspired;excited
D.inspired;exciting参考答案:B二、填空19.选词填空1.include,contain,hold①Howmuchwaterdoesthebucket(水桶)________?②Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,________tengirls.③Thespeech________someinterestingideas.2.celebrate,congratulate①We________hisbirthdaywithaparty.②She________himon/uponhispromotion.③LiMingheldapartyto________hisadmissiontoTsinghuaUniversity,andhisfriends________himonit.3.strength,force,power,energy①Inmoderntimes,peoplecanfeelthe________oflaweverywhere.②Toeveryone'ssurprise,theoldmanseemedtohavemore________afterhisrecoveryfromhisseriousillnessthaneventheyoung.③Ihaven'tthe________toliftthistable.④Thethieftookthemoneyfromtheoldmanby________.4.join,joinin,takepartin,attend①Alotofstudents________thethoroughcleaning(大扫除)yesterday.②He________thearmytwoyearsago.③Hewill________animportantmeetingtomorrow.④MayI________yourdiscussion?参考答案:1.①hold②including③contained2.①celebrated②congratulates③celebrate;congratulated3.①power②energy③strength④force4.①tookpartin②joined③attend④joinin
20.根据汉语意思用英语完成下列句子。76.玛丽小姐教我们英语。MissMaryteaches
77.解决这个问题对他来说很容易。
It’s
him
solvethisproblem.78.她十岁时就参加了全国钢琴比赛。
She
theNationalPianoCompetitionwhenshewasten.79.地理位置对方言的产生也扮演着角色。
Geographyalso
inmakingdialects.80.我不知道是否能通过考试。
Idon’tknow
Ican
theexam.81.这个消息使他心情很不好。
Thenewsmade
.82.我喜欢我的姐姐但是她也有个很严重的缺点。Iam
mysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.83.事实上,我们都不喜欢暴力。
,allofusdonotlikeviolence.84.1952年,为了帮助那里的贫穷黑人,他设立了法律办公室。
In
l952he
lawofficetohelppoorblackpeoplethere.85.每一位老师都不希望学生有麻烦。Everyteacherdoesn’twanttheirstudentstobe
.参考答案:76.usEnglish
77.easyfor;to
78.tookpartin
79.playapart
80.whether;pass81.himupset/unhappy
82.fond
of
83.Asamatteroffact
84.setup
85.introuble三、阅读理解21.GetInvolved!MakeaDonation!Sowhatisrewilding?Imagineournaturalhomesgrowinginsteadofshrinking.Imaginespecies(物种)diversifyinginsteadofdeclining.That'srewilding.Rewildingisecologicalrestoration.Rewildingoffershopeforwildlife,humansandtheplanet.Whyisrewildingimportantandnecessary?●Ournaturalecologyisbroken.Theplaceswhereyouwouldexpectwildlifetoexisthavebeenreducedtowetdeserts.Theseabedhasbeendestroyedandtherehavebeennolivingcreaturesanymore.●Ourwildlifeisdisappearing.Manywonderfulspecieshavedeclinedoverthepastcentury.We'velostmoreofourlargeanimalsthananyEuropeancountry.●Weneedkeystonespecies.Thesevitalspecies,includingtoppredators(食肉动物),driveecologicalprocesses.Theirlosshasworsenedourlivingsystems.●Naturelooksafterus.Goodnaturalecologycanprovideuswithcleanairandwater,preventfloodingandstorecarbon.Rewildingcanleavetheworldinabetterstatethanitistoday.Whatarechallenges?Asalong-termproject,our“rewildingbritain”hasitschallenges.Manypeoplearenotinterested,becausewehavegotusedtothelackofnativeforests.Manyfarmersopposetheidea.Theythoughtitacrazyideatobringbackpredatorsbecausetheywouldstartkillingfarmanimals.Ittakestimetoeducatethem.Aboveall,weneedmoney!Soweneedyourhelp!Makeadonation.Helpusbringbacklivingsystemsandrestorewildnature!Withyourhelpwecan...●Openupnewchancesforrewildingandpushforchange.●Developtoolstoeducate,influenceandspreadtheword.Thanksforyoursupport.21.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofrewilding?A.Speciesbecomevarious. B.Alotofanimalsdisappear.C.Environmentsaredestroyed. D.Naturaldisastershappenregularly.22.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthechallengesatpresentis_______.A.people'sdoubts B.alackofvolunteersC.ashortageoftime D.farmers'disagreement23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewproject.B.Tocallonpe
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