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山西省大同市煤矿集团公司煤峪口矿北中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether
B.how
C.if
D.when参考答案:A2.---Ihavegotapaininmyback.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthecomputetoolong.A.hadworked
B.areworking
C.havebeenworking
D.worked参考答案:C3.Haveyouheard
newsthatheisranked________firstinthecompetition?A.a;/ B./;the C.the;the D.the;/参考答案:【答案】略4.She's
borrowingmoneyandforgettingtopayyouback.A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.hardly参考答案:B5.------Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.
------Nevermind,I
itmyself.A、post B、amgoingtopost C、isposting D、willpost参考答案:D6.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why参考答案:A略7.Abroadsmilespread_______Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across
B.through
C.at
D.in参考答案:A8.Itwon’tbequitealongtime______yoursonisback,sodon’tbeworried.A.that
B.since C.before D.until参考答案:C9.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultof
B.ontopof
C.infrontof
D.inneedof参考答案:
A解析:考查固定短语(asaresultof“由于……
的结果”)。10.IfKencomeslate,____________isusualforanothertime,we’11notreceivehimanymore.A.which
B.that
C.it
D.as参考答案:D11.______wehaveconfidenceanddetermination,wecanwinthematch.A.But B.So C.Unless D.Aslongas参考答案:D12.—Imadeitatlast.Iamontopoftheworld!—
A.Don’tfalldown! B.Oh,really? C.Sofar,sogood. D.Congratulations.参考答案:D【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!——祝贺你!A.Don’tfalldown!别跌倒了。B.Oh,really?真的吗?C.Sofar,sogood.目前为止,一切顺利。D.Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。13.Thesmallmountainvillage________wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin______isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which参考答案:B14.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an
B.an;an
C./;a
D.an;/参考答案:B略15.Two____students______theclass,including15girls.A.scoreof,ismadeupof
B.scoreof,consistof
C.scoresof,makeup
D.scoreof,makeup
参考答案:D16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?
—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought.
A.theone
B.it
C.that
D.which
参考答案:C17.Ms.MillermadeanexcitingspeechonTV,leadingtoa_______discussionovertheproject.
A.heat
B.heating
C.beingheated
D.heated参考答案:D略18.Afterworkinginthefieldsforhours,thethreeofthemsatthere,
.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungrilyandtiredlyC.hungrilyandtired
D.hungryandtired参考答案:D19._______wehaveplannedaheadmightchangewhenweputitintopractice.A.Whatever B.Whenever
C.Whoever
D.However参考答案:A二、新的题型20.Itisgenerallya
thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth.参考答案:accepted三、阅读理解21.Thefullmoonclimbsovertheeasternhorizon(地平线)andhangslikeahugeorangeglobeinthesky.Afewhourslater,themoonisoverheadbutseemstohavechanged.Thehugeorangeglobehasbecomeasmallsilverdisk.Whathashappened?Whyhastheorangecolor1disappeared?Whydoesthemoonseemsomuchsmallerandfartherawaynowthatitisoverhead?Themoonappearsorangeonthehorizonbecauseweviewitthroughthedustoftheatmosphere.Theoverheadmoondoesnotreallyshrinkasitmovesawayfromthehorizon.Oureyesinformusthattheoverheadmoonisfartheraway.Butinthispositionthemoonisactuallyclosertooureyesthanwhenitisnearthehorizon.Thechangeinsizeisatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.Whenthemoonislowinthesky,wecancompareitssizewithfamiliarobjects.Itiseasytoseethatthemoonismuchlargerthantreesorbuildings,forexample.Whenthemoonishighinthesky,however,itishardtocompareitwithobjectsonearth.Comparedtothevastnessofthesky,themoonseemssmall.Thereisanotherreasonwhythemoonseemstoshrink.Weareusedtostaringatobjectsstraightaheadofus.Whenanobjectisdifficulttosee,oureyeshavetotrytofocusonit.Whenwemoveourheadsbacktolookup,wewilltryhardagain.Lookingatsomethingfromanunaccustomedpositioncanfoolyouintobelievinganobjectissmallerorfartherawaythanitis.However,scientistsdonotyetunderstandcompletelywhythemoonseemstoshrinkasitrisesinthesky.24.Whatmakesuspuzzledwhenthemoonishighinthesky?A.Itlooksdifferent.
B.Itbecomeslarge.C.Itscolor1disappears.
D.Itsshapechanges.25.Whatreallyhappenswhenthemoonfloatsfartherawayfromthehorizon?A.Itturnsorange.
B.Itcomesnearer.C.Itgoesfarther.
D.Itgetsthroughdust.26.WhatdoestheauthorintendtosuggestbymentioningtreesandbuildingsinPara.3?A.Theyarelowonearth.
B.Theyarelargeobjects.C.Theycanaffectourjudgment.
D.Theycanattractourattention.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thesizeofthemoonoftenchanges.B.Wedonotseethemoonasitreallyis.C.Themoonisbeginningtoshrinkmuch.D.Themoonisinfactahugeorangeglobe.参考答案:24.A
25.B
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