山西省大同市浑源县西坊城中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市浑源县西坊城中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed参考答案：DA略2.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.

A.contribution

B.tradition

C.recreation

D.reaction参考答案：C略3.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned

thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting参考答案：D4.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what

B.whichC.that

D.where参考答案：D考查同位语从句。同位语从句Wherethepartyistobeheld解释名词idea的内容。句意：明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚会在哪里举行吗？5.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain参考答案：A略6.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。由spokeninEngland可知，此处不是从句，不能使用which/what。在比较级中，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面出现的同一事情，但此处English为不可数名词，要用that,而不用theone，theone代替可数名词时，可与that互换。故选C。7.----Justamoment!Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.

-----______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.

A.Goahead B.Takeiteasy C.Hurryup D.That’sfine参考答案：C8.——Jack,I’mafraidIcan’treturnthisnoveltoyoubythisweekend.——______.There’snorush.A.Takeitseriously

B.Goodluck

C.Takeyourtime

D.Becareful参考答案：C略9.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A10.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when

B.where

C.

that

D.since参考答案：C11.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that参考答案：C略12.Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow..A.supposedtohaving

B.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohave

D.Supposedlytohaving参考答案：C13.Itlookedlikerain.

,itisclearthismorning.A.While

B.ButC.However

D.So参考答案：C但是，However

然而，So所以，故选C。14.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.

A.challenge

B.share

C.adventure

D.choice参考答案：B15.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不必担心。根据Don’tworryaboutit.可知选A项。考点：考查短语辨析16.Thereporterset______whattheoldsaidandthentelephonedittotheeditor.A.off

B.upC.down

D.about参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。句意：记者记下了这位老人说的内容，然后给编辑打电话。A.getoff下车；

B.getup起床；C.getdown写下下来；D.setabout开始做。故选C。17.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

参考答案：C18.Oneofthereasons

theChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworldis

it

.A.

that;

that;

isshortoffruit

B.

that;

because;

ishighinsugarC.

why;

that;

isrichinfiber

D.

why;

that;

containsmuchfat参考答案：C二、书面表达19.通过在班级内进行调查，我们发现很多同学在生活和饮食方面都存在一些影响健康的习惯，请你根据下面提示以FormaGoodLivingHabit为题写一篇短文。现象：一些同学不吃早饭，课间吃一些零食(snacks)充饥；不喜欢吃蔬菜而喜欢吃一些高热量的食物，平常也缺乏锻炼。结果：有些同学体重开始增加，不时出现一些健康问题。建议：要养成有规律的生活习惯，按时吃早饭，多吃些健康食品，并加强锻炼。说明：1、文章开头已给出，不记入总词数。

2、120字左右。FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet.Forexample,somestudentsdon’teatbreakfast.Whentheyfeelhungry,theyeatsomesnacksbetweenclasses.Andalsosomeothersdon’tliketoeatvegetablesbutenjoyeatingthekindoffoodrichincalories.What’sworsetheydidnotdoenoughexercise.Asaresultmanyofthembegintogainweightandoftenhavesomehealthproblems.Inordertokeephealthy,therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofhealthydietandtrytodevelopgoodlivinghabits.Itwillbenefitustoeatbreakfastontimeandhavemorehealthyfood.Besides,weshouldalsotakemoreexercise.

20.假定你是李华，上网时发现有外籍教师在网上辅导英语口语，因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助。要点包括：1．自我介绍(姓名、身份及年级)；2．英语学习情况、困难及感受；3．请求给予帮助。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearPeter，

参考答案：Dear_Peter，I'mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromChina.I'mveryhappytofindthatsomeforeignteachershelpstudentswithoralEnglishonlinealongwithyourcontactinformation.SoIcan'twaittopostthismessagetoyou.I'velearntalotfrommyschoolteachersinthepastsixyearsandknownaboutthreethousandEnglishwordsandsomebasicgrammar.IcandosomereadingandwritinginEnglishnow.ButIstillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.Ialwaysfeelnervouswhentalkingwithnativespeakers.That'swhyIamwritingtoyou.Itwouldbeniceifyoucoulddomeafavour.I'mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.

三、阅读理解21.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(验证)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(标识).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.

*EU:EuropeanUnion

33.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.34.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstotheformtogetyourtaxrefund.B.It’sunnecessarytoshowyourpassporttotheCustomsforastamp.C.Youcangetyourrefundincashafterpostingyourformifinahurry.D.Youcangetyourrefundbycreditcardatonceattheappropriatecounter.参考答案：33.D

34.C

35.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是如何办理退税。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Fornon-EUresidentsonly和CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.可知，以上资料是提供给“购买后即将离开欧盟的非欧盟居民。”故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Goodscarriedinchecked-inluggage部分中TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.可知，把贴有标签的行李送到海关，出示货物，并在免税表格上盖章。故选C。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必须把收据附在表格上才能退税。故选A。【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第3小题，根据最后一段中Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必须把收据附在表格上才能退税。故选A。22.

Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasmereentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(优先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.

Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.

Musicprovidesakindofperception(感知)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploreemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.

Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.

Scienceandtechnologydonottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Theartsdo.Musicisanimportantwayweexpresshumansuffering,celebration,themeaningandvalueofpeaceandlove.Somusiceducationisfar