山西省大同市小南头中学高二英语测试题含解析

山西省大同市小南头中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheir_____andpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．assessment B．authorityC．audience D．autonomous参考答案：B【详解】考查名词和形容词词义辨析。A.assessment评估，估价；

B.authority权威，权利；C.audience观众；D.autonomous自治的。句意：据透露，一些政府领导人滥用权力和职位为自己获取非法利益。根据句意，这里是利用什么来获取利益，A,C,D项与makeuseof搭配都不合逻辑，选B项。【点睛】在做单项选择时可以首先排除明显不正确的答案。比如本题中，根据their可知空格处要填名词，而D项为形容词，直接排除D项。排除明显的错误答案可以提高节省时间。2.We__________anoldmanlyingintheroad,whowasbadlyill.A.camealong B.cameby C.cameacross D.cameup参考答案：C3.Nowadays,thegraduatewhohasagood_______ofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.A.request

B.viewC.design

D.command参考答案：DD本题考查名词辨析。句意：当今，英语好的毕业生更有可能在寻找工作的过程中获胜。command掌握，控制，符合句意。request请求；view见解；design设计。4.—Wheredidyouknockintoyouroldfriend,LiHua?—Itwasinthefirm______hisbrotherisworking.A.where B.thatC.which D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查关系副词。句意：---李华，你在哪里碰到你的老朋友的?---在他哥哥工作的那家公司。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为firm，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。本句不能选that，如果选that就变成了强调句，句子应为：ItwasinthefirmthatIknockedintomyoldfriend,LiHua。故A选项正确。5.TonyhopesthathisChineseteacherwillsuggestagoodwaytohavehisChinese______inashortperiodoftime.Aimproved

Bimproving

Ctoimprove

Dimprove参考答案：A6.——Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?——“Noperson

smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C7.

,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing．A．HavingatalkwiththestudentB．OnetalkwiththestudentC．GivenatalkwiththestudentD．Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：B8. Thespecialnewsprogramanalyzedtheextent_________people’sdailyliveshavebeenchangedbymoderninventionssincethe1890s. A.inwhich B.atwhich C.onwhich D.towhich参考答案：D略9.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C10.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself___attentiontobecausethestudentsweresonoisy.

A.topay

B.tobepaid

C.paid

D.pay参考答案：C11.TheAmericanCivilWar_____becausetheSouthwantedto_____fromtheunionandformanewstate.A.brokeout;breakdownB.brokeout;brealkawayC.brokethough;breakdownD.brokethrough;breakdown参考答案：B12.--Howaboutgoingtothemoviethisevening?--.___________.ButI’mtovisitmyfirstteacherwithmyfriends.A.Italldepends

B.Soundsgreat

C.Noproblem

D.Allright.参考答案：B13.WhilethetechnologyofdigitalTVhasbeeninwidespreaduse,satellitedishescanoftenbeseen_________throughthecountrysideandremoteareas.

A.spread B.distributed C.foreseen D.rejected参考答案：B14.

Theteacherrecommendedthatthestudents_____thefollowingbooks.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.mustread参考答案：A15.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.

A．twiceasgoodas

B．astwicegoodas

C．asgoodastwice

D．goodastwiceas参考答案：A16.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa________.A．development B．differenceC．progress

D．point参考答案：答案：B句意：日常生活中，每个人都会偶尔失败。真正重要的是你对此的反应。makeadifference表示“重要”；progress和development是不可数名词；makeapoint表示“提出看法”。17.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.admitted

B.permittedC.accepted

D.received参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：六岁以下的儿童除了智力超群的以外，不能被录取上学。beadmittedto…为固定搭配，意为“被….录取”，可知符合A项符合题意，故选A。18.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow

B.heknew

C.hadheknown

D.hehadknown参考答案：A略二、填空19.选词填空用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。inaafterputupeacross,countongrowupendupfigureoutholdup,standfor1．Ican't__________whyhesaidso.PerhapsIshouldgivehimanexplanation.2．Wecanalways__________himtocomeupwithsomehelp.3．Youwill__________inhospitalifyoudriveatthatspeed.4．I__________anoldfriendyesterdayandwehadagoodchatatateahouse.5．Wehadto__________alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome.6．Theirchildrenhaveall__________andlefthomenow.7．Whatyousayisright________.8．Hewas__________hismother.ItisnotcommoninChina.9．Fourgreatpolespatternedwithdragons__________thehall.10．Iwanttoknowwhathe__________，I'llvoteforhim.参考答案：1.figureout2.counton3.endup4.cameacross5.putupwith6.grownup7.inadafter9.holdup10.standsfor

20.默写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 按照所学课文的内容填空，每个空格不限填一个单词，并将答案填写在答卷第三部分标号为11~20的相应位置上。Unit5Module5Theskinis

11

ofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactas

12

disease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery

13

:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itis

14

,heatorpainanditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.So

15

,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.

NewHeadway AstridJohnsson,theSwedishcellist,whois

16

forhermusic,startedplayingthecelloattheageofthree.BorninStockholmin1960,Astridlefttherein1978whenshe

17

totheRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon…. Sincethenshehastraveledallovertheworld,

18

and

19

.Shehaslivedandworkedinmanyplaces,includingLondon,NewYork,andParis,

20

shenowliveswithherdaughterandhersecondhusband.参考答案：【小题4】whereyoufeelcold

是你感到寒冷的地方按课文内容填空。【小题5】asyoucanimagine

正如你想象的按课文内容填空。【小题6】famousworldwide

世界著名的按课文内容填空。【小题7】wonascholarship

赢得奖学金按课文内容填空。【小题8】playinginconcerts参加好多音乐会

按课文内容填空。【小题9】composingfilmmusic编写电影音乐按课文内容填空。【小题10】where

引导非限制定语从句缺状语按课文内容填空。考点：考查按课文内容填空。三、阅读理解21.Foryears,Marysearchedforherhalf-brother,whowasgivenupforadoptionin1977.Lastmonthshefoundhim--livingacrossthestreet."Ineverthoughtitwouldhappenlikethis.Never."MaryofShreveport,Louisiana,toldCNNtelevision.Aboutthreedecadesago,Mary'smothergavebirthtoaboyinLouisiana.Shewas16andgavehimupforadoption."Theytookhimfromme,"saidMary'smother,Jollen."Ionlyheldhimforasecond."Jollensearchedforhersonovertheyears,withoutsuccess.SheeventuallyleftLouisiana,gotmarriedandhadotherchildren.Butshedidnotkeephersonasecret."Mygirlsalwaysknewtheyhadabrother,"shesaid."Theyknewitfromtheverybeginning.AndI'vealwayslookedforhim."Fastforwardthreedecades.MarymovedintoahouseinShreveport.AcrossthestreetlivedamannamedJamieWheat."Oneday,weweresitting,talking,andshesaid,'Youknowwhat?IhadabrotherbornonJanuary27,1977,whowasadopted.Hemustbe32yearsoldnow.’Wheatsaid."Itoldher,‘I'madopted.’"Alltheotherdetailsfitted,soJollenandWheatdecidedtotakeaDNAtest.Theresults:There'sa99.995percentprobabilitythatthetwoarerelated.Wheat'sadoptiveparentswerehappyfortheirson.Hisadoptivefather,TedWheat,toldCNN,“Itwasjustsurprisingthattheylivedacrossthestreetfromusforthreeyears.”Reunitedwithhisbirthmother,JamieWheatplannedtomakeupforlosttime."Aweighthasbeenliftedoffme,"hesaid."Icanmoveforward.It’sanewbeginning."36.HowoldwasMary'smotherwhenshefoundherson?A.32

B.48 C.50

D.5237.WhatcanbeconcludedfromthepassageaboutJamieWheat?A.WheatandMarysharethesamefather.B.Wheatwasadoptedsoonafterhewasborn.C.WheatagreedtomoveandlivewithJollen.D.Wheatdidn'tknowTedwashisadoptivefather38.Aftergivingbirthtoaboy,Mary'smother__________.A.neverhadthechancetoseehim

B.movedintoahouseinShreveportC.leftLouisianaandstartedanewlife

D.hadkepthersonasecretfor30years39.HowdidMaryfindthatWheatisherhalfbrother?A.Wheatcametofindthematfirst.

B.MaryturnedtotheTVmediaforhelp.C.Someneighboursinherneighbourhoodgaveahand D.MaryhadachatwithWheatandfoundthatbychance40.Afterhewasreunitedwithhismother,JamieWheatfelt_____________.A.upset

B.surprised

C.regretful

D.relaxed参考答案：略22.Hesaystheproblemwithteachersis,“Whatwillakidlearnfromsomeonewhochosetobecomeateacher?”Heremindstheotherdinnergueststhatit’struewhattheysayaboutteachers:Thosewhocan,do;thosewhocan’t,teach.Idecidetobitemytongueinsteadofbitinghisandstopmyselffromremindingtheotherdinnergueststhatit’salsotruewhattheysayaboutlawyers－thattheymakemoneyfromthemisfortuneofothers.“Imean,you’reateacher,Taylor,”hesaystome.”Behonest.Whatdoyoumake?”Iwishhehadn’taskedmetobehonest,becausenowIhavetoteachhimalesson.YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidsworkharderthantheyeverthoughttheycould.IcanmakeaC+feellikeagreatachievementandanA-feellikeafailure.Howdareyouwastemytimewithanythinglessthanyourverybest?ImakeparentstrembleinfearwhenIcallthem:IhopeIhaven’tcalledatabadtime.IjustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingBillysaidtoday.Billysaid,“Leavethekidalone.Istillcrysometimes,don’tyou?”AnditwasthebravestactIhaveeverseen.Imakeparentsseetheirchildrenforwhotheyareandwhattheycanbe.YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidswonder.Imakethemquestion.Imakethemcriticise.Imakethemthink.Imakethemapologiseandmeanit.Imakethemwrite,write,write.AndthenImakethemread.Iteachthemtosolvemathproblemsthat