高中英语北师大版Unit16Stories课时作业2

课时作业(二)Unit16StoriesⅠ.语法填空1．________occurredtoherthatshemightadoptahomelesschild.答案：It2．Therewasan________(abandon)housebytheriverside.答案：abandoned3．—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner________she________(go)thanithappened.答案：had；gone4．________isI______________yourteacherstandinghere.答案：It；who/thatam5．Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theyreachedthecampsite.答案：that6．Idon’tknowwhysheburst________________.答案：intotears/outcrying7．Thepast30years________________(witness)China’srapiddevelopment.答案：haswitnessed8．TheBigHouseofQiaoFamilyisaperfectly________(preserve)oldhouse.答案：preserved9．Theplasticflowerslookasifthey________(be)real.答案：were10．I______________(hope)toattendyourbirthdayparty，butmyfatherwasill.答案：hadhoped11．Ifyouputtoomanypotatoesinthatpaper­bag，itwill________(burst)．答案：burst12．Butin________wayyouropinionisright，Ihavetotechnologyischangingtheworldeveryday.答案：a13．Asthenoisesare________(character)ofbigcities，somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.答案：characteristic14.Ahugebrokentreeblocks________thepathtothetown，sowehavetotakeanotherroad.答案：out15．Creditcardsare________(particular)usefulwhentravellingandthereareofteninsurancebenefitsifyoupayforyourtravelwiththem.答案：particularlyⅡ.选词填空abandon，sorrow，occur，knockover，inaway，burst，sympathy，witneseq\o(s,\s\do4(,))1．Shewas________________byhercruelparents.答案：abandoned2．Aterribleaccident________________toheronthewaytoschoollastweek.答案：occurred3．________________，sheisaluckygirl，forweareallwillingtohelpherinthefuture.答案：Inaway4．Shewas______________________byacarintheaccident.答案：knockedover5．Toour________________，herlegwasbrokenandshewasinjuredheavily.答案：sorrow6．Weallhavemuch________________forher.答案：sympathy7．Thatballoonwill________________ifyoublowitupanymore.答案：burst8．Atpresent，weare________________anotherbuildingboom.答案：witnessingⅢ.根据汉语提示，完成语段训练李华是我们班上一位可怜的女孩。她出生后被残忍的父母遗弃。是一位老太太把她养大的。上周在去上学的路上她出了一场可怕的车祸，她被一辆车撞倒了。令我们伤心的是，她的一条腿断了并且伤得很厉害。我们对她非常同情。然而，从某种意义上说，她也是一位幸运的女孩，因为在将来我们都愿意帮助她。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：LiHuaisaverypoorgirlinourclass，whowasabandonedbyhercruelparentsaftershewaswasbyanoldwomanthatshewasbroughtweekaterribleaccidentoccurredtoheronthewaytoschool，inwhichshewasknockedoverbyaoursorrow，herlegwasbrokenandshewasinjuredallhavemuchsympathyfor，sheisaluckygirlinawayforweareallwillingtohelpherinthefuture.Ⅳ.完形填空Onecolddaysomemenweresittingbythedoorofahotelintheylookeddownthestreettheysawahorsemanwas__2__veryslowly，andbothheandhishorsewerebespattered(溅污)withmud.Thetravelerwas__3__atthewasdressed__4__，and，withhisreddish­brownhairandmud­bespatteredface，lookedlikeahard­workingcountryman.“Haveyoua__5__hereforme？”heaskedthelandlord.Sincethelandlordwas__6__ofkeepingafirst­classhotel，he__7__thathisguestswouldnotliketherough­lookinghesaid，“Sorry，roomonlyplaceIcouldputyouwouldbeinthebarn(马厩)．”“Well，then，”saidthe__9__，“IwillseewhattheycandoformeatthePlanters’Tavern，roundthecorner.”Thenheleft__10__.Aboutanhourlater，awell­dressedgentlemancameintothe__11__andsaid，“IwishtoseeMrtoldmehewouldbehere.”“MrJefferson！Wasthatmanthevicepresident？”__12__thelandlord.“Here，Dick！Buildafireinthebesteverything__13__，wastoturnMrJeffersonaway！Heshallhavealltheroomsinthe’llgoright__15__tothePlanters’andfetchhimback.”Sohewenttotheotherhotel，wherehe__16__thevicepresidenthavingachatwithsomeofhisfriends.“MrJefferson，”hesaid.“weresobespatteredwithmudthatI__18__youweresomeoldyou’llcomebacktomyhouse，youshallhavethebestcourse，alltheroomsif’tyoucome？”“No，”saidMrJefferson.“A__20__isasgoodasanyotherman；wherethere’snoroomforafarmer，therecanbenoroomforme.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位旅店老板以貌取人，错把副总统拒之门外的故事。1． B．UntilC．Though D．As解析：由后面的theysawahorsemancoming可知，“当(As)”他们朝着街道往下看的时候发现有个人骑着马过来了。答案：D2． B．runningC．jumping D．climbing解析：由上文中的ahorseman可以推知，他“骑着(riding)”马。答案：A3． B．onceC．soon D．still解析：因为骑着马，所以这位旅客“很快(soon)”便来到了门口。答案：C4． B．simplyC．quickly D．warmly解析：由下文中的lookedlikeahard­workingcountryman可知，他衣着“朴素(simply)”。答案：B5． B．giftC．seat D．meal解析：由下文中的Ehebarn可知，他是来投宿的，所以他是问：“还有‘房间(room)’吗？”答案：A6． B．carefulC．proud D．ashamed解析：店主以拥有一家一流的旅店而“自豪(proud)”。答案：C7． B．fearedC．knew D．complained解析：由上文对该旅客外貌的描写和afirst­classhotel等信息可知，店主“担心(feared)”其他客人会介意。答案：B8． B．oldC．crowded D．full解析：由于害怕该旅客影响了其他客人，所以店主说每个房间都是“满的(full)”。答案：D9． B．landlordCofficer D．gentleman解析：此处应该是“旅客(traveler)”在讲话。答案：A10． B．shockedC．disappointed D．satisfied解析：得知没有房间，该旅客离开了，他很“失望(disappointed)”。答案：C11． B．hotelC．barn D．club解析：由上文中的bythedoorofahotel和keepingafirst­classhotel可知，一位绅士走进了这家“旅店(hotel)”。答案：B12． B．cheeredC．explained D．cried解析：听到那位绅士的话后，这位店主十分惊讶，所以他“喊道(cried)”：“杰斐逊先生！刚才那位就是副总统？”答案：D13．demand B．ondutyC．inorder D．onbusiness解析：得知刚才那位是副总统后，店主让人赶快把店里的东西都收拾“整齐(inorder)”。答案：C14． B．rudeC．shy D．wise解析：这位店主竟然撵走了副总统，所以自认为很“愚蠢(silly)”。答案：A15． B．upC．back D．round解析：由上文中的thePlanters’Tavern，roundthecorner可知，店主亲自“绕过(round)”拐角去了另一家旅店。答案：D16． B．foundC．kept D．watched解析：他到另一家旅店后“发现(found)”副总统正在和朋友们聊天。答案：B17． B．forgetC．accept D．believe解析：由于之前所做的事情，店主过来请求“原谅(pardon)”。答案：A18． B．discoveredC．thought D．remembered解析：副总统身上沾满了泥水，所以店主“以为(thought)”他是个农民。答案：C19． B．wishC．try D．change解析：店主说如果副总统“愿意(wish)”，他可以住旅店里所有的房间。答案：B20． B．strangerC．president D．farmer解析：由下文的wherethere’snoroomforafarmer可知，这里是指“农民(farmer)”和其他人是一样的。答案：DⅤ.阅读理解Twostudentsstand，lookinguncertainlyatwhatappearstobeapleasantseatingareajustaretwotablesinthecafe：oneistakenbyayoungwomanwhowasreadingabookbuttheotheris，nooneelseseemstobewalking’sbecausetheseatingareaisactuallyalife­sizepaintingonthewallofoneofthecollegebuildings.Alife­sizeseatingarea—that’sonlyapainting？That’sJohnPugh’sspecialty：large­scale(大比例尺的)publicusesthetrompe1’oeil，or“trickoftheeye”，paintingsarerealisticandappeartobethree­dimensional(三维的)．Thecafesceneincludesnotonlytheyoungwomanbutalsoastatue，apieceofart，andasmallcat.Inanotherofhispaintings，agreatwaveappearssuddenlyacrosstheentirefrontofapaintingishuge，thewavelookslikeit’sabouttocrash，andthreechildrenappeartostanddirectlyinitstheirtruckinthemiddleoftraffic，agroupoffirefightersranovertosavethe“children”shortlybeforethepiecewasthemengotcloseenoughtorealizeitwasonlyapainting，theyhadagoodoneseemedtomindbeingfooledbyPugh’speople，likethefirefighters,arejustimpressedbyPugh’sskill.Pughbelievesthatbycreatingpublicart，hecancommunicatewithalargeraudiencethanifhisartworkswereinaofhispieces，includingthecafescenedescribedabove，usetheexistingofhisotherpiecescreatestheillusion(错觉)thatpartofabuilding’swallhasfallendown，showinganancientEgyptianthecafescene，theEgyptiansceneincludesahumanthiscase，however，thewomanisnotpartofthe，sheappearstobeamodernpasser­by，lookingintothestoreroom.CitiesaroundtheworldhavetheworksfromisPugh’sabilitytocreateanobviousmysteryinthemiddleofeverydaylifethatmakeshisworksspeaktosomanyall，whodoesn’tappreciatebeingtrickedonceinawhile?语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了画家JohnPugh和他的三维立体壁画。1．Whatarethetwostudentsdoing?A．Theyarereadingpaintingbooks.B．Theyarehavingcoffeetogether.C．Theyareappreciatingapainting.D．Theyarelookingforemptyseats.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Twostudentsstand...justahead和Th