高中英语人教版本册总复习 unit单元学考测评

Unit1单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评P1)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tocheckbusscheduleagain.B.Tobuyanotherticket.C.Tomakeinquiriesattheticketwindow.答案：C2.Whatdoesthewomanfeellikedoingtomorrow?A.Goingtotheballgame.B.Goingskiing.C.Goingskating.答案：B3.WhatkindofroomdidMissGreenbook?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Asingleroomwithabalcony.答案：A4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atatheatre.C.Atashoeshop.答案：C5.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“goDutch”?A.Itishertreattoday.B.Thedinnerisonherfriend.C.Theypaythebillseparately.答案：C第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WheredidMr.Winstonputthejobadvertisement?A.Inthelocalpaper.B.Inthemagazine.C.OnTV.答案：A7.HowmanyyearsofexperienceasanassistanthasMs.Ligot?A.Fouryears.B.Threeyears.C.Sixyears.答案：A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheporcelain?A.Fourthousandyuan.B.Threethousandandsixhundredyuan.C.Threethousandandfourhundredyuan.答案：B9.Whomdidthewomanbuythepotfor?A.Sheboughtitforherfather.B.Sheboughtitforherdaughter.C.Sheboughtitforherbrother.答案：A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhenwastheCDplayersenttoBobRepairs?A.Aboutthreeweeksago.B.Lastweek.C.Twoweeksago.答案：A11.Whatdidthewomancomplainabout?A.Theslowservicethere.B.Thehighpricetherepairshopcharged.C.Thepoorenvironmenttherepairshophasgot.答案：A12.Whichwordcanbestexpressthelady'scurrentmood?A.Excited.B.Delighted.C.Annoyed.答案：C听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Whatisthebadnewsfortheman?A.Hiswifeisinvolvedinanimportantprojectandshecannotstaywithhim.B.CompanywantshimtostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.C.Hiscompanywantshimtomovetoanapartment.答案：A14.Whatisthegoodnewsfortheman?A.CompanywantshimtostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.B.Hiswifeisinvolvedinanimportantproject.C.Hiscompanywantshimtomovetoanapartment.答案：C15.Whatistheproblemwiththeman'splacenow?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotbigenoughandnoisy.C.Itisinagrandhotel.答案：B16.Whatdoes“sublet”mean?A.Itmeansrentingaplacefromotherlocalpeople.B.Itmeansrentingaplacefrompeoplewhorentstheplace.C.Itmeansrentingaplaceforashortperiod.答案：B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichofthefollowingbestembodythemeaningof“Kong”?A.Microblogusersaregainingincreasingpopularity.B.ThepoliceareinvestigatingthefoodsafetyscandalinwhichCarrefourgotinvolvedlately.C.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestobringthehousepriceundercontrol.答案：C18.In2023,whichwordwaschosenasthecharacteroftheyear?A.“Kong”.B.“ShangBuQi”.C.“Zhang”.答案：C19.Whatwasreflectedinthechoiceof“debt”astheinternationalwordof2023?A.China'sgrowingimportanceinglobalisedworldeconomy.B.Chinahasbecomeadebtornation.C.Chineseeconomywasgreatlyinfluencedbytheworldfinancialcrisis.答案：A20.Whatdoyouthinkisthesubjectforthespeech?A.CharacteroftheYearfor2023.B.TheInternetBuzzWord.C.TheChangesoftheVocabulary.答案：A第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text1M:What'swrong?W:Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican'tfigureoutwhenmybustoSeattleleaves.M:Whydon'tyoujustgototheticketwindowandask?W:Thatisright.Text2M:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Gotanyplans?W:Idon'tknow.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?M:Howaboutgoingtoaballgame?W:Hmm.Idon'treallyfeellikegoingtotheballgame.Well,goingskiingwouldbelovely.Text3M:Goodevening!MayIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'mLindaGreen.Ihavearoomreservationhere.M:Letmecheck.Yes,thereitis.Asingleroomforonenight.MayIhavealookatyourpassport,please?W:Sure,hereyouare.Text4W:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?M:Ineedapairofleathershoes.W:Whatbranddoyouprefer?M:Nevermindthebrand.Ijustwantsomethingofgoodquality.Text5M:Letmepaythebilltoday.W:Oh,no!Let'sgoDutch.Wearebothstudentsafterall.M:OK.Itis20dollarsaltogether.Right?W:Thatisright.Waiter,bringthebill,please.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text6M:Hello,thisisMikeWinston.W:Hello.⑥Iamaskingaboutyouradintoday'snewspaperforthejobinyourshop.M:Well,butdoyouhaveanyexperienceofworkinginashop?W:⑦Ihavegot4years'experienceasanassistantinadepartmentstore.M:Whichone,please?W:Wal-Martinthecity.M:Fine.CanIhaveyourname,please?W:Yes,mynameisLiHua.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text7M:Goodafternoon,madam.AnythingIcanhelp?W:CanyoushowmesomerealChinesehandicrafts?M:Certainly.Howdoyoulikethisblueandwhitepot?W:Howlovelyitis!Howmuchdoesitcost?M:Fourthousandyuan.W:Itistooexpensive.Couldyouoffera15percentdiscount?M:Sorry.⑧3，600yuanisourbottomline.W:OK.⑨Iwilltakeitformyfather.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text8M:Goodafternoon,BobRepairs.MayIhelpyou?W:Yes.IwouldliketoknowifmyCDplayerhasbeenrepairedyet.⑩Ithasbeenmorethan3weeks.M:Whatistheticketnumber,please?W:Uh,letmesee…ItisJ-5421.M:OK,pleaseholdon…sorry,madam.Itisnotreadyyet.W:⑪Notyet?Itissupposedtohavebeenreadylastweek.Howlongwillitbeready?M:Itlooksasifitwillbeanotherweek.W:⑫Anotherweek?Iwanttospeaktothemanager.M:Iamsorry.Heisnotinatthemoment.MayItakethemessage?W:Couldyoutellhimtocallmeat386-4880?M:OK,Iwillgivehimthemessage.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text9M:Hey,guesswhat?MycompanywantsmetostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.W:Thatisgoodnews!M:Well,itisgoodnewsandbadnews.W:Letmehearthebadnewsfirst.M:⑬Mywifeisinvolvedinanimportantprojectrightnowinhercompany.Soshecannotcometostaywithme.W:Ah,thatisthebadnews.M:⑭Thegoodnewsisthatmycompanywantsmetomoveoutofmyhotelandgetanapartment.Theyfigureitwillprobablysavemoneyinthelongrun.W:Gooddeal.⑮Yourplaceistoosmallandyouarealwayscomplainingaboutthenoisyenvironment.M:Yes,butnowIhavetostartlookingforanewplace.W:Ifitisjustforayear,you'dbettersublet.M:Whatisthat?W:⑯Itmeansrentingaplacefrompeoplewhoarethemselvesrentingfromothers.Usuallyitisbecausetheyaregoingawaytoanothercountryorcityanddon'tliveinaplaceforashortperiod.Onethingisthatyougetaplacethatisalreadyfurnished.Thissavesyourmoney.Youdonothavetobuyfurniture.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text10⑳“TheChinesecharacter“Kong”hasbeenchosenascharacteroftheyearfor2023.MorethantwomillionInternetuserstookpartintheselection”,saidtheorganizersofthestate-backedpoll.⑰“‘Kong’generallymeans‘control’and⑱replaces2023's‘Zhang’whichmeans‘pricehikes’.”Theorganizerssaythechoicesymbolizesthegovernment'seconomicpolicy,whichisaimedatkeepinginflationundercontrol.Thewidespreaduseof“Kong”byChinesepeoplewhendiscussingcontroloftheinternet,mediaandsocietywasnotmentionedintheofficialreports.⑳Thephraseoftheyear2023is“ShangBuQi”whichmeans“toodelicatetobearablow”.AccordingtostatenewsagencyXinhua,thischoicerevealsthepublic'ssensitivitytopersonalandsocialproblems.⑲China'sgrowingimportanceinglobalisedworldeconomywasreflectedinthechoiceof“debt”and“eurodebtcrisis”astheinternationalwordandphraseoftheyear.第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(2023·全国卷Ⅰ)IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2023，I'vedone89trips—ofthose，51havebeenabroad，Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall，fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient，we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence，RhodeIsland，andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence，theladyonthedesksaid:“Well，I'mreallysorry，I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please，please，you'vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob，you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1？A.provider.B.deliveryman.C.collector.D.medicaldoctor.解析：B词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“SinceMarch2023,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittlebox”可知，作者是一名细胞传递员，故选B。22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast”可知，冰维持的最长时间是42小时，故选D。23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知，这位女士安排作者乘坐一架小型飞机改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，故选B。(2023·河南八校质检)IhavebeeninLimogesforamonthnow.Sincelivinghere，Ihavetriedtointegrate(融入)intothelocalcommunityandonewayIhavefoundtodothisisbyfollowingthelocalrugbyteam.Idecidedtolookforinformationonthelocalrugbyteamafterthetourismofficecouldnothelpme.Isearchedfortheclubofficeonlineanddecidedtolookintoit.ThefollowingdayIwentbacktotheclubafterspeakingwiththemanddecidedtogetaseasonticketfortherestofmystayhere.Iwillnowbegoingtoeachhomegameaswellastravellingtotheawaygameswiththeteamandthefans.Iamsurethatitisgoingtobeagreatexperienceduringmytimehere.IwillalsobetravellingthroughvariousregionsofFrancesoIwillbevisitingnewplacesthroughouttheseason.ThereisanotherteaminatowncalledBrivenotsofarawaywhichplaysinthetopleagueinFrance，butIdecidedtostaylocally.Imaygoandseethemwithotherassistantsifpossibleduringourstay.IwitnessedafriendlymatchonSaturday.Thematchfinished7012.Afterthematch，bothteamswenttotheclubhousetoseetheRugbyWorldCupsemi-finalbetweenNewZealandandAustralia.Bothteamsrespectedeachothers,whichissomethingyoudon'talwaysseeinothersports.Ispoketothepresidentoftheclubafterthegameandhetoldme，“Thisisafamilyclub.”HopefullythisyearwillbeagoodyearforLimoges.24.HowdidthewritertrytointegrateintoLimoges'community?A.Bytakingpartinthelocalrugbyteam.B.BywatchingtherugbymatchesinLimoges.C.ByplayingoftenwiththepeopleinLimoges.D.Bypayingcloseattentiontothelocalrugbyteam.解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者通过密切关注当地的橄榄球队来尽力融入社区。故选D。25.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.theclubofficeB.thelocalrugbyteamC.thetourismofficeD.thelocalcommunity解析：B词义猜测题。根据第二段的第一、二句可知，当地旅游局不能帮助作者，作者决定自己去寻找有关当地橄榄球队的信息。故此处的it指代“thelocalrugbyteam”，故选B。26.Whydidthetwoteamsgototheclubhouseafterthematch?A.Toshowrespecttoeachother.B.TowatchtheRugbyWorldCupsemi-final.C.Tocleantheclubtogether.D.Toexchangeexperiencewitheachother.解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句可知，选B。27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thewritermustbeatoprugbyplayer.B.Thewriterislikelytobeabossofarugbyclub.C.ThewriterislikelytocomefromAustralia.D.ThewriterprobablyworksasanassistantinFrance.解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句可知，作者在法国的时候只要有可能都会和其他的助理同去看橄榄球比赛。由此可推断，作者可能是一位在法国工作的助理，故选D。ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse，you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage，withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking，listening，readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse，with10additionallessonsperweek，guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon~Fri20lessons9:00~12:30IntensiveCourseMon~Fri20lessons9:00~12:3010lessons13:00~14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However，ifthisisnotavailable，studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse，andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent'sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(过敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast，dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich，adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements，anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.28.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgiveyouconfidence.解析：C细节理解题。根据OurCourses部分中的“OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning”可知，强化课程和标准课程的区别在于强化课程还包括一些额外的课程。29.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00~14:30Monday.B.9:00~12:30Tuesday.C.13:00~14:30Friday.D.9:00~12:30Saturday.解析：B细节理解题。根据表格第一行可知，学生可以在周一到周五的9点至12点半上标准课程。30.Beforestartingtheirprogramme，studentsareexpectedto_____.A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterviewC.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels解析：A细节理解题。根据Evaluation部分的第二句可知，孩子们在开始语言项目学习前先进行语言测试。31.Withthefullpackage，theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto.A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogrammeC.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsD.collectstudents'luggageinadvance解析：B细节理解题。根据ArrivalsandTransfer部分第一句可知，这个项目推出了fullpackage,组织者会从项目开始一直到结束全程照顾孩子们。Howmanygirlsinthisworldfallbehind?Theanswerishard—toomanytocount.Thisiswhythephrase“GoGetItGirl”poppedupinmyheadoneday.Thiswouldbemyproject.ThusIbeginwiththejourneyofmyGoldAwardproject,thelargestandmostimportantstepofGirlScouts(女童子军).“GoGetItGirl”isagirl'sself-empowerment(自主授权)projectcenteredonawebsitecalled.Itfocusesonareasincludingeducation,health,andfinancialliteracy.Theeducationsectionincludesinformationonapplyingforcollegeandmaintaininggoodgrades.Thehealthsectioncontainsinformationonbasichealthandself-respect.Lastly,thefinancialliteracysectionhasalltheinformationagirlneedstomanagehermoneyproperly.Aspartofmyproject,Iwasabletoworkone-on-onewithgirlsinelementary,middle,andhighschool.Igaveaspeechandtoldtheirparentsaboutapplyingforcollege.Inaddition,IworkedwithanorganizationcalledCoolGirls.Inc.CoolGirlsisanorganizationfocusingontheadvancementofgirlsinallaspectsoftheirdevelopment.Iworkedattheafterschoolprogram,CoolGirlsClub.ThegirlsIworkedwithwereprimarilyminorities,andCoolGirlstrulyhelpsthemtoriseaboveanycurrentdifficultiesintheirlives.Toprovideinspirationforthegirlswhovisit,Iinterviewedsuccessfulwomeninmycommunity,includingadoctorandbusinessowner.Theprojecthasbeenalotofwork,andit'snotoveryet.Itwillneverbeover,hopefully,becauseIwillalwayslookforwaystohelpgirls.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“poppedup”inParagraph1referto?A.Tookroot.B.Gainedpopularity.C.Madeinaway.D.Appearedallofasudden.解析：D词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Thisiswhythephrase…inmyheadoneday…ThusIbeginwiththejourneyof…”可知，该短语的意思为“突然出现”。故选D项。33.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Whythewriterstarted“GoGetItGirl”.B.Whymanygirlsfallbehind.C.HowGirlScoutsisfounded.D.WhatGirlScoutsisfoundedfor.解析：A段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Thisiswhythephrase…”以及下文的内容可知，该段主要介绍了作者从事该项目的原因。故选A项。34.Whatcanhelpagirllearnhowtomakebothendsmeet?A.Education.B.CoolGirlsClub.C.FinancialLiteracy.D.CollegeNight.解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Lastly,thefinancialliteracysectionhasalltheinformationagirlneedstomanagehermoneyproperly”可知，选C项。35.Whydidthewriterinterviewsuccessfulwomeninthecommunity?A.TofinishtheGoldAwardprojectassoonaspossible.B.Tooffergoodideastogirlsvisiting.C.Topromotethelocalcommunityconstruction.D.Toseekfinancialsupportfortheproject.解析：B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Toprovideinspirationforthegirlswhovisit,Iinterviewed…”可知，作者采访社区的成功女性是为了给浏览的女孩们提供灵感。故该题选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostragers?Butnowyou'renotachildanymore.Infact,thereareadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.36Youcanmeetapersonwho'llbecomeyourbestfriendinfuture.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewho'llgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjoborsomehowhelpyouinlife.37Youhavesomeopinionsaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriend'sandrelatives'pointsofviewaboutthemtoo.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons.Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.38Youcanstrengthentheseskillswhentalkingtoastrangere.39Ifyoubelongtothatshytypeofpeople,talkingtoastrangermayseemtobearealchallengeforyou.I'malsoextremelyshybutIrealizeit'snotanissueatall.Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident.Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou'lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone'sdaybetter.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.Complimentpeopleandthey'llthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.40A.Itexpandsyourworldview.B.Youcanfeelanincreaseinconfidence.C.Ithelpsyoutobecomeamoretalkativeperson.D.Itmayshowyouthesolutionsyoudidn'tknowabout.E.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitasyouneverknowwhoyoumaymeet.F.Havingashortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.G.Askingproperquestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanydon'thave.36.E解析：根据小标题“Youcanmeetareallygreatperson”及空格后的“Youcanmeet”“Youcanalsomeet”可知答案。37.A解析：根据下文中的“cangiveyouuppredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons”可知答案。38.G解析：G项中的“twoskills”与小标题中的“socialskills”，空前的“Whateversocialskills”和空后的“theseskills”相呼应，故选G。39.B解析：根据下文中的“Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident”可知答案。40.F解析：F项中的“makepeoplecheerful”与本段小标题“Youcancheersomeoneup”相呼应，故选F。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread41gradelevel，butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip，herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter，asasurpriseforher42.ButLaineytookonelookatit，43hereyes，andsaid，“Borrrring!”AuntDede，ateacher，hadreadthebooktoherstudents，andtheylovedit.44theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere45bythestory.They46withgreatinterest,andthen47joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry'sadventures.“Howcanyousayit's48?Haveyoureadit?”askedAuntDede.“No，it'stoolonganditdoesn'thaveany49.”complainedLainey.“Oh，that'swhereyouare50;therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto51them.It'slikemagic.”“Nicetry，AuntDede,”Laineyreplied52fromthebackseat.Another53wasinorder.“Well，ifyoudon'twanttoreadit，giveit54.Maybeyourmomwould55hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter,56werecomingfromthebackseat:“Pleasereadalittle57.”Laineyisanexampleofan58reader.Asshownhere，Laineycanbecome59aboutreadingwhen60withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther，andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.41.A.withinB.onC.toD.above解析：D根据句中的“Shehadgoodgrades”以及“butshedidnotliketoread”可知，Lainey的阅读能力已经超过三年级的水平了，但问题是她不愿意阅读。根据语境可知，此处用介词above，意为“（能力、水平等）高于，胜过”。42.A.daughterB.nieceC.studentD.friend解析：B根据该句中的关键信息“herAuntDede”可知，空格处用niece，意为“外甥女，侄女”。43.A.opendB.driedC.rolledD.shaded解析：Crollone'seyes翻白眼，该短语符合语境，因为Lainey不喜欢阅读。44.A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Yet解析：A文中讲到Dede阿姨是一位老师。她曾经给班上的学生读过哈利·波特的故事，大家都很喜欢。甚至班上最小的孩子也深深地被故事情节所吸引（attracted）。根据语境可知，空格处用Even，表示“甚至”。45.A.surpriesdB.annoyedC.puzzledD.attracted解析：D参见上题解析。attract吸引，符合语境。surprise使感到惊奇，annoy使烦恼，puzzle使困惑，都不符合语境。46.A.readB.toldC.listenedD.wrote解析：C根据上文的“hadreadthebooktoherstudents”可知，此处表示孩子们都饶有兴趣地听故事。故空格处用listened。47.A.suspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically解析：D孩子们喜欢哈利·波特的故事，所以他们满腔热情地参与讨论。enthusiastically满腔热情地，热烈地，符合语境。suspectedly怀疑地,anxiously焦虑地，calmly沉着地，都不符合语境。48.A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.humorous解析：BLainey对哈利·波特的故事不感兴趣，且第一段中Lainey说的“Borrrring”也是提示，所以此处用形容词boring。49.A.picturesB.storiesC.adventuresD.conversations解析：A下文中的“therearelotsofpictures”暗示此处用名词pictures。50.A.crazyB.foolishC.wrongD.different解析：C结合上文内容可知，Dede阿姨说Lainey错了，《哈利·波特》中有插图。所以此处用形容词wrong。51.A.seeB.matchC.showD.recognize解析：ADede阿姨说《哈利·波特》中的每一页都有很多的画面，你只需要阅读文字来想象它们。空格后的“It'slikemagic”也暗示答案。see在此处意为“想象”。52.A.sourlyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.shyly解析：A“想得美，Dede阿姨”，Lainey没好气地回答说。sourly“闷闷不乐地，没好气地”，符合语境。patiently耐心地，eagerly急切地，shyly羞怯地，胆怯地，都不符合语境。53.A.ideaB.tryC.beliefD.behavior解析：B上文中的“Nicetry”暗示了答案，此处表示Dede阿姨准备好了再次尝试激发Lainey对阅读的兴趣。54.A.awayB.outC.inD.back解析：DDede阿姨说如果Lainey不喜欢看《哈利·波特》就还给她，也许Lainey的母亲喜欢听故事。giveback归还，送回，符合语境。55.A.enjoyB.admitC.mindD.finish解析：A参见上题解析。enjoydoing喜欢做某事。56.A.decisionsB.requestsC.commentsD.promises解析：B下文中“Pleasereadalittle…”是请求。request请求，符合语境。decision决定，comment评论,promise承诺，都不符合语境。57.A.moreclearlyB.longerC.louderD.morecarefully解析：CLainey要求读大声些。语境表明此处用louder。58.A.unpleasantB.innocentC.unwillingD.independent解析：C上文说Lainey不喜欢阅读，所以此处用unwilling，意为“不情愿的”。unpleasant使人不愉快的，innocent无辜的，independent独立的，都不符合语境。59.A.astonishedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited解析：D结合语境可知，如果Lainey对故事的话题感兴趣，阅读还是可以令她感到兴奋的。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，因……而激动，符合语境。60.A.presentedB.concernedC.disturbedD.replaced解析：A此处表示把Lainey感兴趣的文学作品提供给她时，她会去阅读，而且会很激动。present提供，呈现。concern涉及，关系到,disturb打扰，replace代替，都不符合语境。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePacificOceanThePacificOceanisthelargest(large)oftheEarth'soceans,coveringabout46%oftheEarth'swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.ItextendsfromtheArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,surrounded(surround)byAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericaintheeast.ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.Themajority(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.Thewaterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitude(中纬度)forabundant(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersisgenerally(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.TheexploitationofthePacific'smineralwealthisvarious,whichisinfluencedbytheocean'sgreatde