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郑州市2021高中毕业年第一次质量测英语试题本试卷分四部分,考试时间分,满分分(听力成绩算作参考分考应首先读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共题;每小题分,满分分)听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小,从中所给的A、B、三选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置每对话,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。thewomantalkingAplaceB.Ato
C.Aplacetovisit.Inroom.
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C.canwomanfetchhercomputer?
NextMonday.
C.Tuesday.doesconversationtakeAtaschool.
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C.customers.第二节(共15小;小题,满22.5)听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小,题中所给的A、B三选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各题将给出钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两。听第段料,回答第、。didtheaskatfirst?Trygloves.
Changethegloves.
C.gloves.Howwillthewomanpaytogetthe
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C.听第段料,回答第8至题。happenedthelostweightsuccessfully.C.Hearunner.
HowdoesMr.Yangtrainweek?10
12
C.About10.doesYangisandrelaxing?
C.Swimming.听第段料,回答第11至13题11.Whatpossiblebetweentheandwife.
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Actsayounglady.
C.theplay.13.Whatdoesthewomanwantbeplay?Adirector.
A
C.Afilm听第段料,回答第14至16题14.Whatcourseinchargeofaboutpaper?Theprocess.B.topic.The15.WhatshouldthegirlherpaperThe16.shouldpaperin?
research.
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EarlyC.May.听第10段料,回答第至题。17.WhatkindofnovelJamesisaLove.History.18.mostpeopleCollins?Fromamovie,
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C.Cheriton's.20.WhatcanbeknownaboutSylviaDaniels?Sheinarestaurant.bestactressC.SheseldomcomesbackTanbridge.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)第一节(共15小;每題2分满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AB和D个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卡上将该项涂黑。AWehaveawidevarietyoftrainingCheckwhatweofferReformer(普提)Description:Reformerwillimproveyourandstability.Youguaranteeda
full-bodyWewillgetheartrateupexercisesalowonyourReformerPilatesisforTuesday:15/1:30p.m./Friday5:p.m.All45inBodyPrice:$130(weeks)•SelfDefenseDescription:Thisisawomen-onlythatcoversbasicsdefenseSelf-defenseofferexercisebenefitssuchfinningandandcoordination协调)youimprovephysicalineveryyouryourmentalhealthfitnessandyourfrom6-30:p.m.Price;$79(4•BoxfitDescription:Boxfitisaclasstrainingfromdisciplines.Punchingbag(袋)exercisesandpadworkcreatetimedynamicworkout.perfectformalesallfitnesslevels.Wednesdayand6-45m.---7:Price:$140’sFitnessDescription:Wewithaunique4-weekenergyadeeperunderstandingforsettingandachievinghealthfitnessgoals.Differentfitnessprogramisgivenl:00p.Price:$12521.WhatbenefitofPilates?ItpeopleItmentalC.IthelpswithItdevelopspeople'gramwillLilyifwantstoherselffromanattack?Boxfit.SelfDefense.C.Reformer
Women'sFitness.23.WhatWomen'sFitness?Thetrainingprincipleituses.B.Theworkoutitcreates.C.ThehealthanditD.given.BIlikebelieveinlifeneverchange.Aconstant,sinceIpen,has
beentheatwithgrandfather.grandmotherwillaskmethewalkwasfrommyparents'housebeforeItakeaseatatkitcheninusualspotingrandfather.Helooksforquick"hello"backdowncrosswordinfrontof"So,thisonealong?I'llfailedlaugh,he'llslidethecrosswordtowardme.Carefullyfoldedhisquartersofitwillbeenofclues(索)aretooadvancedforfigureHowever,I'mhappytohelpwiththerelated---thatstillremain.ifcertainofananswer,Ifillinwithacluescheckedthoroughlygrandfather.Intherarethattofinishcrosswordendoflunch,he'llcalleveningoverhelatersolved.Today,unfoldsinlargepartsofare"Grandfather,IthisisandIsay."Oh,downhereplies.Iacrosstablecrossword.athimheforsuddenlyIdifferent.InotehairwhiterIremembered.thefirstIthinkmygrandfatheras,well,aaboutchange--wepreparedfor.Justaredifferentwefindourselvesdifferentcitynowtoo.atwhenwetakepensandopencrossword,thepleasantlyinsteadofexercisequick(机智crosswordsaboutandAsslowlyinlife.24.Whatgrandfatherusuallywhenthevisitshappilyasaroutine.isintheC.Heconcentratingalleffortsonthecrosswordnewspaperscarefully.25.phrase“gooverParagraph4probablymeans”.repeatB.discoverprovide26.followingbestthegrandfather?Quietoptimistic.C.Enthusiasticcareful.and27.WhatdoesthinkofcrosswordsbringgrandparentstoTheypatience.C.solveinlife.oflife.CLouiseGluckbeenawardslongpoetrysinceherfirstpublicationin
InthePulitzerforherofpoems,TheIris《野鸢尾.And8the16thwomanwinNobelprizeinliteraturewiththeNobelawardedin190hGluckhonoredfor“herunmistakablevoicewithsimpleandmakesindividualexistenceuniversal”.Oftensaidtobeanbiographicaldrawingfromthepartsofherlife,sheistobeasconfessional(白的)poet.GlucktheChairAnderssaidinastatement.77,of12poetryturnexperiencesintouniversalcoveringloneliness.Becauseofreadershaveftenfoundherpoetry“dark”.However,ismuchmoredarknessinvoice,notedby"Itisandavoicefullofandbitingwit,”heForexample,herSnowdrops,usescomingofspringwintertoshowleadsonlytowiththeatnearAttheofareleftfeelnewworld"asspring.ThisisoftenthecaseinGluck'sbeingjoyevenafternotdonesofortime.Althoughshereadyawriter,Gluckdidfeelhonoredgivenfamousaward.However,whattheprizemeanttoher,the“ItIknowreallyitmeans.”onlysheherdailylife.28.Whatknowfirstwasin1993.HerwritingisonC.SheseenaconfessionalTheWildIrisherthein29.WhatdoesOlssonthinkofaredarkforTheyfocusC.areinstyle.aremainlyhuman30.WhydoesmentionSnowdropsParagraph4?ToshowtheGluck'sTointroducethemaincharactersofC.ToexplainGluck'spurposeinwritingTodescribecreativityinchoosingHowdoesGluckaboutwinningtheprizeinSheitmakessensetoher.happyremainsC.toocatchitsmeaning.
heithelpstopreserveroutine.Dmakingchoices,thattheypickwhattheylike.However,researchthatwelikesomethinghaveitInotherwords,dislikethingswephenomenonhassincewebabies.InanUSbrought10-20-month-oldandthemtwosameandcolorfulsoftplaywith.blockfarsothe()oneother---arandomAfterthetoys,theresearchersitandcamewithoption.Thebabiescouldthenpickeitherthetoydidn'twithItoutbabiesplaywithnewthanhadchosen.Inwhenresearchershelpedchoosewhichtoybabywouldwith,thephenomenondisappeared."Asifwere'Hmm,Ididn'tchooseobjectbecauseIguessIlikeitvery"saidFeigenson,ofthestudy.Thisisveryimportantinlife,noted.AdultswilllikethingtheyiftheyhadrealinfirstItlookslikebabiesItshowsthattheactofmakingweaboutoptions.Thechoicesurpreferences.arereallynotchoosingbasedonwhethertheyareorwhattheysaidAlexofthestudy.Thisnewfindingwhybuildunconsciouspreferencemakechoicesbetweenthethings.(证明有道理)choicesomehowtohumanexperience."IsoImustlikeIdidn'tchoosethisotherthing,itcannotsogood.makeinferencesunconsciously,”Feigensonsaid.sensetoliveinaconsumermustsomanychoiceseveryeverythingtoothpastestylesjeans.Next,willwhethercouldbeaproblemforastheycertainlyareforadults.32.WhatpurposeofTopeoplewhatToseewhybabiesnewtoysoldC.Toexplainmakechoicesdifferently.Tostudyiftoomanycouldproblemsforpeople.33.WhatcanbelearnedfrombrightcolorfulB.Babiespreferencelargelyaffectstheirchoices.C.BabiesadultsmakechoicesBabies'choicespreference.
34.Whynewfindingimportantinlife?ItchangestoourIthelpsusmakewiseinaconsumerC.Itpromotestherelationshipbabies.Ithelpsusunconsciousforchoices.35.WhatcanbebesttideforlikewhattheyC.choicespuzzletheadults
Preferenceaffectsthe第二节(共题;每小题分满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。andgratefullymakeitlivewithothers.withofFormyandIfamilymembersonlywhentheyneedWeusuallyacceptrequests,receivea“thankyou”MostmyIused,andIaregive,wegivingforpurposeofgettinggratitudeorpraise.Thenewsthatwhenleadlivesbeingniceourmoresmoothly.Ifyou'regenerous,yes,willuseButifbeinggenerous,mostofrelationshipswillItrulythatyousay"thankyou"whenoftenbytheirchildren,andcanunappreciatedbytheirstudents.Doyouthinkittoreceivingpartofdescription?wrong!makefeelaboutlikenothingelse.It'sforussayregularlyourselvesofhowlucky40.IflookingforawaytoimproveyourIcangive:Givegenerouslygratefully,"thank”canbringusgoodluck.shouldbegivingit'sagoodthing.C.AndthosetwocanusfeelforAndsametime,werememberE.Inreturn,wearetohelpgivingthemourtimeorIthinkunwillingtobeothersforfearofbeingYet,dowehavesuchtheseinour第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分满分30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的AB和四选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
seemthingshappentheminutewestepcomfortoneofmostimportantshouldalwaysrememberthatgrowth41can'tcoexist.developmentHill"Whateverthebelieve,ittimesyoumayhaveinthepastorhowgreatyourandhopesmaybe.statementisbecauseitusonlycan45forhowfarwe'llgo.Toreachany46usually47thewaydothings.However,outsidecomfortsteptoward48realBut(持continuingtomove49aseasytobackintooldwithoutForIwantedliveinsohalfwaythroughmydegree,Iticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwastwoyearsofmydegreeonlinehomeforgraduation.IliveandIcansaytakingthe52stepsmakeit53wasIPmshouldalltoforeignandseewhatit's55whatweandtrytobring56tolife.incomfortcanusintohaveflywithoutushavingaccomplishedto.Wewon'ttodocouldhavedonetoday.acceptandallowittoyoutotrynewthings.YouknowyououtbyremainingA.paring2.53.motivation54.happensA.recognize56.A.
safetyinofsucceededpowerfulstateknownormallyvaluerealityexists
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remind第二节(共10小;小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Zhoukoudianisalying50kilometersCity.Inarchaeologists(考古学家prehistorichuman61China'sfromunknownfirstevidenceofhumaninChinaofago.Thewereteeth!Ina颅骨)63(Eventually,almostitems,including6morethan150teeth.discoveries64(humanspecieslivedinareaand200,000ago.whereand(relative)liveddiscoveredonofLonggushan.Zhoukoudianwas66SiteinDecember1987.Ithasonlyusimportantsocieties,alsoprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheofevolution.Today,been(bad)areasalmostcoveredseriousdamage.fromthefactories(contribute)aseriousandtheSciencesistrying(publicawarenessofit.第四部分写(共两节,满分分)第一节短文改错(共小题;小题1分满分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作。文中共有处语言错误,句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一个漏字符∧),在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜(划。修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错及其修改均仅限一词;只允许改处,多(从第处起不计分。Thehadorganizedthisnews,weveryanddecidedmakeHanfuwithFirst,wesurfedtheInternetfororiginaldifferentstyle.theinformationstartedtheirownAfteracoupleofattempts,ourdesignwascreated.Immediately,wegotdownthenewspapers,thetogetherandcoloredthemFinally,came,wewalkedthewearelegantandaudiencecheeredandapplaudedThisactivity
astronglysenseofachievement.Moreprideorourtraditionalculture.第节书面表达(满分分假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Eric最近发邮件询问你的职业规(planning),请用英语给他回复,内容包括:理想的业及原因;职业规。注意:词数100左;可以适增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头和尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearYours,Li2021高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语参考答案一、选择题(1-60):1.A2.B4.B5.C7.A8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B13.A15.C17.A18.B19.C20.A21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A27.D28.B29.C31.B32.A33.D34.D35.B36.G37.F38.B39.D40.C41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.B49.A51.C52.D53.B54.A55.A56.D57.C58.B59.A60.D二、语言知识运用第二节(61-70):61.whichan63.wasdug64.existence65.relatives66.as67.badly68.causing69.contributes/hascontributedtoraise三、短文改错:Theotherdayourschoolhadorganizedatraditionalculturefestival.Hearingthisnews,we
71wereveryexcitinganddecidedtomakeHanfuwitholdnewspapers.First,wesurfedtheInternet72.excitedfortheHanfu’soriginalcultureanddifferentstyle.Withtheinformationcollected,westartedto73.stylesdesigntheirownstyle.Afteracoupleofattempts,ourdesignwasfinallycreated.Im74.our
mediately,wegotdownwork.Wecutthenewspapers,stickthepiecestogetherandevencoloredthem.75.to76.stuckFinally,untilshowtimecame,wewalkedrunwaywearourelegantandthe77.when78.wearingaudiencecheeredandapplaudedwildly.activityusastronglysenseofachieveme79.strong
nt.Moreimportantly,wegainedprideorknowledgeaboutourtraditionalculture.80.and四、书面表达:Onepossible:DearEric,I’mgladtoknowyoucuriousaboutmycareerplanningandI’mhappytoshareitwithyou.Ialwaysdreamofbecomingateacher.Foronething,teachingthemostgloriousprojectintheworld.Foranother,it’sajobthatcangetmeexposedtonewthingsandthusmeenergeticandenthusiastic.StudentasIamnow,Iwillworkhardachievethegoal.plantoapplyforBeijingUniversityandmajorinmath.betterfitmyfutureposition,Iwishcontinuemystudyinaworld-famousuniversitybewellqualifiedanddevotedtoeducation.
Whatdothinkofit?LookingforwardtoyourYours,LiHua评卷细则一、机器阅卷部分(共100分)1-20题,共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分(不计入总分)。21-40题,共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分。41-60题,
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