高中英语人教版Unit1Art 课时精练unit1-reading-课时作业

课时精练：Unit1Reading课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Unemploymentis________(预料)toincreaseto700，000bytheendoftheyear.2．Theweatheratthemomentisnot________(典型的)forJuly.3．Itisthethemeofallherbooksthatpeopleshouldhave________(信仰)andapurposeinlife.4．Itis________(荒唐的)thatwehavetowaitsixweeks.5．Thegrowingpopularityofthesubjectis________(明显的)inthenumbersofstudentswantingtostudyit.6．Histheoryisso________(抽象的)thatonlyafewstudentslikeit.7．Hemadean________(试图)toescapefrombeingpunished.8．ShehasneverbeentoTibet，and________(所以)sheknowsverylittleaboutit.9．Heisnotthewoman'sownson；she________(收养)himtwentyyearsago.10．Who________(拥有)thehouse？Inanotherword，whoistheownerofthehouse?Ⅱ.多项选择1．Itis________thatsolarenergywillbecomethemajorenergyinthefuture，thoughitisnotquitesure.A．informed B．．counted C．proved D．predicted2．Youmustkeepthenewsasecretanddon'tputit________anybodyelse.A．inpossessionof B．inthepossessionofC．inchargeof D．inthechargeof3．Jackislateagain，itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A．typical B．ordinary C．common D．normal4．Theproject________helpingyoungunemployedpeople.A．aimsat B．isaimedat C．aimsto D．forthepurposeof5．Iknowmyjobisn'twellpaid，but________Idon'thavetoworklonghours.A．ontheonehand B．ontheotherhandC．intheotherhand D．onanotherhand6．Thebossstoodbeforethemirror，________histieandthenwentoutoftheofficetomeettheimportantvisitor.A．adapted B．admired C．adjusted D．adopted7．Itcan'tbea(n)________thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A．coincidence B．accident C．incident D．chance8．Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________．A．intention B．attempt C．purpose D．desire9．Doyouknowthatsmokinganddrinkinghasbecomea________problemamongteenagers，whichworriesmanyparentsandteachers?A．popular B．traditional C．daily D．typical10．—Themansaidhewassingle.—It's________thathewastellingalie—heisthefatherofatwo－year－oldchild.A．natural B．evident C．curious D．representativeⅢ.完形填空Anartistwhohadpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundthathehadnotyetpaintedone“real”picture.Inhis__1__alongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriest(牧师)whoaskedhimwherehewasgoing.“Idonotknow，”saidtheartist,“Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucan__2__metoit.”“Howsimple，”repliedthepriest,“inanychurch,youwillfindit—‘Faith’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”Theartisttraveled，hemetayoungbridewhotoldhimthatthemostbeautifulthingintheworldis“Love”．“Love”__4__theworldgointoriches，sweetenstearsandmakesmuchofthereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist__7__hissearchandmetawearysoldier.Theartistaskedhimthe__8__questionandthesoldieranswered，“‘Peace’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.‘War’isuglyand__9__youfindPeaceyou'llfindBeauty，FaithandLove.”“HowcanI__10__them—Faith,LoveandPeace？”thoughttheartist.Asheresumed(继续)hiswalk,hismind__11__the“real”picturehehopedtopaint.Hewas__12__thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing，hehadreachedheenteredthedoorway，lightglistened(闪光)inhiseyesandhe__14__thathissearchwasover.Inthe__15__ofhiswifeandchildren，hesawLoveandFaith,“NotaminutepassedbythatourchildrenandIhadprayedthatyouwouldreturntous__17__，”hiswifesaidastheyembracedhim.Hesatonhis__18__oldchairandhisheartwasat__19__．Finally，theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit“__20__”．1．A.path B．trip C．imagination D．search2．A.adjust B．apply C．direct D．force3．A.Earlier B．Later C．Nowadays D．Finally4．A.makes B．expects C．appreciates D．demands5．A.builds B．advises C．charges D．results6．A.Except B．Without C．Including D．Besides7．A.broke B．insisted C．continued D．stopped8．A.opposite B．important C．boring D．same9．A.wherever B．whenever C．however D．whatever10．A.accept B．paint C．practise D．require11．A.agreed B．remembered C．wondered D．looked12．A.excited B．interested C．frightened D．surprised13．A.strange B．special C．familiar D．suitable14．A.realized B．suggested C．followed D．repeated15．A.memories B．faces C．hopes D．praises16．A.thoughtof B．putupwith C．huntedfor D．watchedoutfor17．A.anxiously B．eagerly C．safely D．happily18．A.wide B．single C．present D．favourite19．A.loss B．peace C．time D．moment20．A.Children B．Faith C．Friendship D．HomeⅣ.阅读理解TheNationalGalleryDescription：TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2，300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th－centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout：ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th－to15th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeDuccio，Uccello，VanEyck，Lippi，Mantegna，BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci，Cranach，Michelangelo，Raphael，Bruegel，Bronzino，TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCaravaggio，Rubens，Poussin，VanDyck，Velzquez，ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th－toearly20th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCanaletto，Goya，Turner，Constable，RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours：TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree，butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere：Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2－minutewalk)，LeicesterSquare(3－minutewalk)，Embankment(7－minutewalk)，andPiccadillyCircus(8－minutewalk)．1．Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A．The13th. B．The17th. C．The18th. D．The20th.2．WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?A．IntheEastWing.B．InthemainWestWing.C．IntheSainsburyWing.D．IntheNorthWing.3．WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A．Embankment. B．LeicesterSquare.C．PiccadillyCircus. D．CharingCross.Ⅴ.翻译句子1．我对那个男孩失去了信心，不再相信他了。(faith)_________________________________________________________________2．出席会议的是来自不同国家的领导人。(present)_________________________________________________________________3．显然，这政策是失败的，因为很多人失去了工作。(evident)_____________________________________________________________________4．我第一次考驾驶执照就通过了。(attempt)_____________________________________________________________________5．大量的资金用在了营救雅安地震的受害者身上。(deal)_____________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.Ⅱ.句意：据预测太阳能将成为未来主要能源，虽然还不十分确信。inform“通知”；count“计算，认为”；prove“证明”；predict“预言，预测”。2．BA和C的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B和D的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。3．A考查词语辨析。typical典型的；ordinary普通的；common常见的；normal正常的。itistypicalofdosth.某人一向……。句意：杰克又迟到了，他一向让别人等他。4．B考查短语辨析。aimat瞄准；beaimedat旨在；aimto后加动词原形；D项缺少be动词，据此可知答案为B项。句意：这项工程的目的在于给失业青年提供帮助。5．Bontheotherhand(但)另一方面。句意：我知道我的工作待遇不高，但另一方面我不必工作很长时间。6．C考查动词词义。根据语境stoodbeforethemirror可知后文意思应是“整了整领带”。adjust整理；adapt改编；admire羡慕；adopt采纳，收养。7．A考查词义辨析。coincidence巧合；accident事故；incident事件；chance机会。句意：四家珠宝店在一夜之间同时被抢绝不是巧合。8．B句意：雪莉为生物考试做了充分准备，以便可以一次通过。atone'sfirstattempt是固定搭配，意为“初次尝试”。intention“意图，打算”；purpose“目的”；desire“愿望，渴望”。9．D句意：你知道吗？青少年吸烟喝酒已经成了一个典型的问题，这让很多家长和老师非常担心。typical“典型的；特有的”符合题意。popular“流行的；大众的”；traditional“传统的；惯例的”；daily“每日的；日常的”。10．B句意：“那个男人说自己单身。”“显然他在撒谎——他是一个两岁孩子的父亲。”natural“自然的；天然的”；evident“明显的；显然的”；curious“好奇的”；representative“有代表性的”，根据句意选B项。Ⅲ.从第五段的hissearch及其他内容可知这位画家不停地寻找世界上最美的东西。2．C这位画家想找到世界上最美的东西，在寻找时遇到了一位牧师，希望牧师能够给予指点。3．B从前面的travelon可知画家继续前行，后来遇到了一位新娘。4．A爱使得整个世界运转、活跃起来。“make＋宾语＋动词原形”是make接复合宾语的一种固定形式。5．A爱能使贫穷变为富有，能将泪水变甜。o...意为“使变成”。6．B没有爱，就没有美。7．C从下文Asheresumedhiswalk可知他还要继续寻找。8．D画家向不同的人问的都是同一个问题。9．A凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就会找到美、信仰和爱。此处用wherever引导状语从句。10．B文章开头提到这个人是画家，故用paint。11．C画家一边走一边想着他希望画出的真正美丽的图画。12．D一路上都没有想过要去哪里，最后画家惊奇地发现他到了一个熟悉的地方。13．C从下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。14．A由前面的lightglistenedinhiseyes可推知画家此时意识到他找到答案了，他的寻找结束了。15．B画家在妻子和孩子们的脸上看到了爱和信仰。16