2020年江西省高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)及解析

2020江省考语卷新标及析第部：读解共节第节（满分30分）读面文从题给A、CD四选项，出佳项)TrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeForticketinformation,pleaseaskyourlocalstationor．WhileQueenslandRaileveryeffortensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeconnectionsbetweentrainstrainservices．Lost（物招领）CallLostPropertyon16duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices．propertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday30amto5:00andlocated（于）RomaStreet．PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetable．certainmajoreventdays,．．AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingculturaldays,specialadditionalservices．servicesoperateChristmasDayBeforetravelpleasevisit．．orTransLinkon12．CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromparkentrancethestationplatforms．assistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon1316Guardiantrains（outbound）

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D.1102．试卷第1页，总页

Returningayou'vefeeldrinksoldfriendThere'safamilarity﹣alsosometimesslightsuspicionthatchangedyouboth,thus．booksdon'tchange,peopleAndthat'smakestheactofrereadingrichandTheofrereadingintheideathatwithisbasedonpresentmental．It'strue,olderget,thefeeltimehas．Butwithreading,it'saboutthe．aboutthenowandwhatcontributestothenow,readingisagiveandtakeauthor．hastopulltheirweight．TherearethreebooksIreread．whichIreadingspring,isErnestHemingway'sA．Publishedin1964,hisclassicmemoirof1920s．languageisalmost（人陶醉的）agingwriterlookingonanambitiousyetsimplerAnotherisAnnieDillard'sFirm,herpoetic1975（随笔abouteverythingnothing．thirdbookisJulioCortázar'sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,because．becauseCortázarWhiletoaofbooks,thesegiventoasgifts,whichmighttothemeaningIattach．ButIimaginethat,whileisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor'sworkisthehighest________areaderpay．bestaretheonesthatopenfurtherastime．remember,youhastoreadandrereadinorderbetterunderstandyour．（）doestheauthorlike？________A.Itevaluatesthe﹣reader．B.It'satoanewC.It'sasubstitutefordrinking．extendstheunderstandingof（）doknowaboutthebookAMoveable？A.It'sabriefaccountofB.It'saboutHemingway'slifeasa．C.It'sarecordofahistoric．D.It'sHemingway'sfriends．（）theunderlinedword"currency"inparagraph4refer？________A.Debt．

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C.Allowance．

D.Face．（）weinferabouttheauthorfromthe？________A.Helovespoetry．C.He'svery．

B.He'san．D.Heteaches．试卷第2页，总页

Racewalkingsharesfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewer．does,haveitsown．Racewalkersconditioned．longesttrackfieldeventattheOlympicsis﹣walk,whichaboutfivemileslonger．sport'srulesrequirethatracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmosttheswingandonefootremain（触）withthegroundattimes．thisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkinganattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversitySalem,．Likerunning,walkingphysicallyshe．mostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofmileshourburnabout（卡路里）hour,whichapproximatelytwicetheywalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,wouldprobablyabout1,ormorecalories．However,racewalkingdoesnottherunningdoes,NorbergAccordingtoresearch,runnershitthewithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheach．Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedrunning,suchasrunner'sknee,areuncommonamongrace．Butsport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestresstheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithhistorysuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadopting．fact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shetakessome．（）racewalkersconditioned？A.Theyrunlong．B.Theyarequalifiedfor．C.Theyhavefollowspecial．D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheir．（）advantagedoesracewalkingover？________A.It'smorepopularatOlympics．B.It'slesschallengingphysically．C.It'smoreeffectiveinbody．D.It'slesslikelycauseknee．（）is．Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingrace？A.Gettingexperts'．B.Havingmedical．C.Hiringanexperienced．试卷第3页，总页

D.Doingregular．（）wordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetorace？A.Skeptical．

B.Objective．

．

．TheconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeensubjectscientificresearchRecentstudieshavefoundpositive．studyinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime．another,wereshowntobe15%moreproductivewhenworkplacesweredecoratedwithTheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteof（）havetakenastepfurther﹣theactualcompositionofplantsinordergetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusual．Theseincludeplantssensorsprintedtheirleavestoshowwhenthey'reshortofwateraplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsin．thinkingaboutengineerplantsreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatuseday,"explainedMichaelStrano,professorchemicalengineering．Oneofhislatestprojectshastomakeplants（光）inexperimentsusingsomevegetables．Strano'steamthatcouldcreateafaintlightforthree﹣﹣﹣halfhours．light,﹣thousandththetoby,isa．technology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybetotheroomsoreventotrees﹣poweredstreet．Infuture,teamhopestodevelopversionoftechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantina﹣treatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'sTheengineersarealsotryingdevelopanandoff"switch"fadewhenexposedto．Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedinthe．Sincelightingoftenfarremovedfromthepower（源）﹣suchthedistanceapowerplantstreetlampsonahighway﹣lotenergylostduring（输plantscouldthisdistanceandthereforehelp．（）isfirstparagraphmainly？________A.AstudyofdifferentB.Abigfallcrime．C.Employeesfromvarious．D.Benefitsfrom．（）isfunctionofsensorsprintedplantleavesbyMIT________A.Todetectplants'lackof．B.Tochangecompositionsof．C.Totheofplants．试卷第4页，总页

D.Totestchemicals（）weexpectofglowingplantsinthe？A.TheywillupenergyB.Theymaytransmitelectricitytothe．C.Theyhelpenergy．D.Theycouldtakeplaceofpower（）offollowingcanbebestfor？________A.Cangrowmoreglowing？B.Howdoliveglowing？C.Couldglowingplantsreplace？D.Howareglowingplantsmade﹣？．第节（满10分）据文容从文的项中出填空处最选项选中两为余项)AFewTipsfor﹣AcceptanceWewant…toacceptloveButtimesitdifficultandfaroutof）ahandfulofthatsetintheright．●（）notfollowpeoplemakeyou﹣enoughdoyoufollow？youhopingthateventuallyyoufeelempoweredbecauseyourlifebetterKnowthatyourlifeyour；youareonlyinthis．●ForgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhaveWeareoftenofour，mistakesour）_______Youwillmake，timeandtimeagain．gettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedone，notofferyourselfcompassionate（同情心）？"Thatdidn'tgoplannedBut，triedmy"●Recognizeofyour．themdowninajournal．trainbraintolookatstrengthbeforeListofyouraccomplishmentsand．，your，gotoutofbed）_______●Nowthatyou'velistedyour，listyourimperfections．TurntheinyourjournalPutintowordswhyyou，youdon'tfeelgoodNowreadtheseto）_______Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourofstrengthsand．howawesomeyou？A．upsetB．Wheredoyou？C．issmallto．．Remember，youareonly．E．anintentionforacceptance．F．StopyourselfwithG．doesgame试卷第5页，总页

第部英知运（两）一完形空每题1.5分，满30分）读面文从文各所的A、C和四个项，出以入白的最选．Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningwalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatslidingglassdooris．The1_______is．（）isadoor,they'llwanttogo（）_______ItwilldriveusThekidsapparentlyknow（）．Butourinsisting（）_______awindowhaskeptthemfrom（）_______millionsrequestsopenthe．Ilyingtothe．（）discoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsis（）_______．Iwonder（）alwaysthetruthnomatter（）_______．haveavery（）_______thatthewe'retelling（）_______damagetoour．anddoors（）_______metaphorical（比喻）meanings．I'mtellingthemtheycan'topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisa．Whatiflater（）cometoametaphoricaldoor,anopportunity机会）somesort,（）_______openingthedoortakingopportunity,they（）_______itwonder,"Whatifitisn'tadoor?"Thatis,"Whatit17）_______opportunity?"anunreasonable．（_______isthatIshouldn'ttomykidsIshould（）_______repeatedlyhavingsay,．can'tgooutsidenow．whencomeotherdoorsintheymetaphorical,theywon't（）_______to．（）A.relief（）A.admit（）A.gradually（）A.result（）A.merely（）

B.targetC.reasonD.caseB.believeC.meanD.realizeB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casuallyB.dangerC.methodD.truthB.slightlyC.hardlyD.partlyA.reviewingB.approvingC.receiving试卷第6页，总页

D.attempting

（）A.winoutB.giveupC.wakeup（）A.dreamB.lieC.fantasy（）A.parentsB.twinsC.colleagues（）A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differences（）A.demandB.fearC.desire（）A.physicalB.biologicalC.spiritual（）A.traditionalB.importantC.double（）A.lifeB.timeC.reply（）A.bycomparisonB.inadditionC.regardlessofD.insteadof

D.standoutD.factD.teachersD.consequencesD.doubtD.behavioralD.originalD.history（）A.getholdofB.stareatC.knock（）A.realB.typicalC.similar试卷第7页，总页

D.makeofD.limited

（）A.safetyrule（）A.delay

B.comfortC.bottomlineD.topsecretB.regretC.enjoyD.accept（）A.hurryB.decideC.hesitateD.intend第节共1小；每题1.5分，分15分阅下短，空处填1个当单或号单的确式)Chinahasfirstcountrylandaspacecraftonfarsideof．unmanned﹣probe（测器）﹣namewasinspiredancientChinesegoddess﹣1________touch）lastweekin﹣basin．Landingthefarsideis（）________（）Becausethebodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationa，Chinafirsttoputasatelliteinorbitabovetheina（）________couldsignalstothespacecraftand．farsideoftheisofparticular（）________（）scientistsithaslotofdeep（形山so（）________thefamiliarnear．researchershopetotheinstrumentsonboard4（）________（）studyareasthe﹣Aitken．reallyexcites，Carle，scientistatBrown，，it（）（）havethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthe（）Dataaboutthesuchashow（）________iceandothertreasuresit，helpChinadecide（）________（）plansforafuture（球的）are．第部写（两）一短改错满10分）假英语课上老要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处言错误，每句中多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：．每错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只许修改处多者（从第11处起）不计分．Todaytriedcookingsimply．likeeatingfryingtomatoeswith，thoughteasyto．toldmepreparing．Ithetomatoesintopiecesputthem．Ibroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklychopstick．Ipouredoilintoapanandturnedoff．waitedpatientlyunlessthewasThenputtomatoesthebeateneggsintopan．that，momtriedtostopusbut．was．didn'tturnoutI．试卷第8页，总页

第节书面达满25分）)你正在组织英语作文比赛．请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参，内容包括：1．人物简介；2．尊敬和爱戴的原因．注意：1．词数100左右；2．短文题目和首句已为你写好．试卷第9页，总页

参答与题析2020江省考语卷新标）第部：读解共节第节（满分30分）读面文从题给A、CD四选项，出佳项【答案】CBB【答案】DBBA【答案】CDAB【答案】DACC第节（满10分）据文容从文的项中出填空处最选项选中两为余项【答案】B,F,D,C,A第部英知运（两）一完形空每题1.5分，满30分）读面文从文各所的A、C和四个项，出以入白的最选．【答案】CA试卷第10页，总12页

BDADCBADBCBADBACDC第节共1小；每题1.5分，分15分阅下短，空处填1个当单或号单的确式【答案】touched,extremely,where,interest,than,tofind,means,isconstructed,much,its第部写（两）一短改错满10分）【答案】Todaytriedcookingsimplydishmyself．Iliketomatoeswith，andIthoughtmusttobeeasyto．momtold．FirstIcuttomatoesintobutthem．NextIbrokeeggsaandbeatthemquicklywith．Afterthatpouredoilintoapanandoff．Iwaitedpatientlyunlesswas．ThenIputtomatoesthebeateneggs∧．that，momtriedtous