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北京市密云2020初三一模考试英语试卷1.本卷8页考时间90分钟满分60分。
2020.5考试须知
2.在卷答题卡上确填写学、班级、名和准考号。3.各均答题卡上答,在试上作答无,题号要应,书写清楚。4.考结后,将试和答题卡并交回。知识运用共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下列各题所给的C四个选项中,选择可填入空白处的最佳项。1.LiuexamLet’s.himB.heritD.them2.givebook_theontheofB.C.inD.3.—Hello,IJohn?—Holdplease.B.mustC.D.should4.Iwasnoanswer.B.orD.5.—are—They’reverywell.Thanks.WhoB.WhatD.How6.—Whichhatdoyoulike—Theblueone.goodB.betterC.D.the7.ThisbookisIitfortimes.readB.amC.haveD.will8.—Whatyoudoyesterday,—Ihouse.cleanB.C.willD.9.Webreakfastwhenphonerang.B.havingC.D.Thegatesat10:00everyevening.B.lockedC.areD.lockedIyoucopyofthesoonasIfinishB.C.haveD.willsendlookbackonthepastfewwheretimewillgoB.wherewilltimegowheretimehasgoneD.hasgone
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,握其大意,然后从短后各题所给A、B、C、D四选项中,选择最佳选。Interestistosuccess.ApersonwhoinsomethingwillhimselftoMeanwhile,abigmiracle(奇迹)willmade.IhaveinventedwhichimproveworkofMylovemakingthingsbeganwhenIkid.IreallyinventingafterIdayinfourthourgaveus13intotoaandabouttheproducts.Ithoughtthought.FinallyI14A.Company.after,sentbookaboutlifeofIreadingandre-readingaboutinventions!Ithesoundandelectriclightmost.Thewere15onnoticedmyinterestin16me
.HeshowedmehowtoturnmyintointoImydadwithaplaneIwefoundsimilarmodelplaneinIlearnedthatinventorsofteninventsimilarItis17forthistoIalsolearnednotallgreatideas18Failureisapartoftheinventing.Andfailurecanapositivecontribution(贡献)tolifeyoutoit.myfatherandItogether,Itorealizemyquiteanhimself.waslookingforabetterwayto19Hiswith20
inledmetobecomeanandaninventor.’swellknowntothatinterestanimportantroleoneOfcourse,IthankThomasEdison.Hehero.A.reportB.projectC.liftD.lessonA.ranchoseD.A.guessedB.printeddecoratedD.examinedA.questionedjudgedpreventedD.encouragedA.A.workA.A.habit
B.unluckyB.failB.excitingB.阅读理解
come(共分)
D.uneasyD.endD.hardD.interest三、阅读下列文,根据短文内容从短文后各题所的A、B、C、D个选项中,选择最佳选项(26分,每小题分)A
To:Help!DearAunt
Date:15/08/2019AMI’mhavingproblemwithmyclassmate,Joan,atschool.TheotherdaywroteemailtoanotherBeth,inwhichIaboutJoanthatperhapswasn’tverynice.Unluckily,whenBethwritingbacktome,ittowhichJoan’semailNowJoanangrywithand’ttalktome,andBethunhappyaswell.Shehassaidmehundredalready,isdone.IfeelbecauseIwouldneverhavethosethingsJoan’showdoIforgiveWhatshouldIdo?To:Steve@163.comDearSteve,
Date:16/08/20198:30AMproblemiscommonyouthink!Emailisverybutalsoverydangerous,asyoudon’tknowwheremessagemightendup!Firstofall,youshouldsayrightawaythatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidnmeantohurtfeelings.Itmaytaketimeforhertobeabletoforgivebutthat’suptoyoumightwanttodosomethingniceher.sendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyou’retrulyAlso,yououldrememberthatsaying:“Ifyoudon’thaveanythingnicetosay,don’tsayanythingall.”Andgoodluck!CarlaIfpeopletheymayantoB.Joan@163.comD.WhydidStevewriteemailto
.Tosaysorry.B.ToaskTogiveD.Tofriendly.Carlapiecesadviceinherreply.threeB.fourC.fiveD.BQianXuesenborninShanghaionDecember11
th1911.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogramand“thekingoftherocket”.Whenheyearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.AfterheinAmericaforafewwherehisworkingconditionsbetter.the1950s,NewChinabeendecided
staylonger.inbacktohismotherland1955thoughAmericantostophim.InQianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization,whichbecametheleadingorganizationforChina’srocketairtravelprograms.InJunesuccessfullycreateditsfirstrocket.QiananroleinChina’sfirstman-madesatellite.OnApril“Dongfanghong-”wassuccessfullyseintoair.InamanwroteXuesenaoutmistakehisarticle.answeredletterandtoanaboutZhuYilin,whowassaidtolaststudentofQianXuesen,said,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalwellspiritandashouldhavefromQian,especiallyhisdeeplovefortheWithoutthat,hecouldn’thelpedtodevelopandtechnologywhenChinawasinneedofscientistsfordevelopment.Withouthewouldhavecontribution(贡献)torocketindustryinlate1950s1960sconditionsinChinaweretoohard.”Qianhasforelevenyears,buthewillliveinofChinesepeopleforever.WhydidQianXuesengoheyoung?findanewjob.B.ToreceiveTomeetwithhisparents.D.Tobetterworkingconditions.WhatisParagraph3QianXuesentoreturntoB.reasonspecialorganizationsetcontributionQianXuesenhastoD.TheroleQianinmakingsatellite.InZhuYilinwhatmadeQianXuesenworkforlovethemotherland.B.HfessionalD.attitudetowardsscience.CSomepeoplethinkpenissmall,needlesstosay.Theythinkpenisn’tuseful,especiallyinlife.youinhandwhileyoutheinclassroom?Apen.Itthroughpenthatourmessagescanberecordedpassedon.Thatiswhyhavebeenabletoknowhistory.Thethehistory,improved
tradeofcarriednews,doneworkforthantools.Thescratchesonitseemsifthoughtsarefloatinglikeonanunendingcolorfulworld.withoutitwouldhavebeenalmostTheinventionoftheintroductionofsteamuseallhaveofofthepenhasmore.Itawaymountainsithaspreparedwayforallprogressofsociety.Inthepastdidallworkifwantedtowritingfortime.Thetookuptheirpensthelawofcountrydayspapyrus(纸莎草纸)firstmostlettersinwerewrittenwithItwasapengreatestthinkersallwroteTheisveryutilitarian.cannotabillwriteletterbuyawithoutourpen.Aingintoworldwithapen.webeenatournameiswrittenonlistwithapen.WecannotbemarriedtillweArecordseventsinourlife.usthatweholdinourmostpowerfulwhichTheismagictool.WhilethetryingtoofusingcanhardlywaittouseofitmeaningfulSoyouuseenjoyit.WhatiswritertryingtodothiswhatB.historyofthepen.toprepareapen.D.theimportanceTheword“mountains”Paragraph3probablyrefersto“somethingstopsocialB.fortheprogresstheuseofelectricityD.changesociallivesofofthefollowingwouldthetitleforARecordB.AnImportantAPowerfulToolD.D
”.OnJanuary15,2009,crewofFlight1549experiencednever-in-a-lifetimeevent.Lessthantwominutessomefoundintotheairplane’senginesandbroughtthemtoOvernextthreeahalfminutes,thecrewidentifytheproblem,whatto
aboutit,successfulemergency(发事件)inaviation(航空)Weallexperiencesimilarmoments.Earthquakes,emergencies—whateverthesituation,firstyouprobablydoscare.Whileofusthatwe’recoolincrisis(危机),tellsusthatweseldomAttheweneedbe有…意识的)ofsurroundings,ourattentiontheontheleavingofthesights,sounds,andevensmellsus.Atthemoment,we’reanythingbutatourbest.Thesenormalhumancanbereversed.ForhowtobringdownbloodratesBoxbreathing—youcantheseinyoudown,you’llexactlyfindoutisreallyabout.ofpracticealwayscausesustojudgeinwrongDoingthinkingoftimeyoufireoffthesolutionwhenit’sshowtime.ThiswhyaretofindclosestexitbeforePerforminginismoreforallofusfortwoBackgoodolddays,ofmostwewasfarlessthanitisNowaboutwhattoourpreparednessofreduces.whathappens,abilitytorespondwhenitdoeshappendoesn’tseemtowork.Also,ourlifebecomessystemsweusecomplex(复杂的).areseldommovingpartsinviewthatusseetogowrong.Soterriblesituationscan“comeofnowhere”.ofmostrisksintocountlessones,becomeWeshouldalltobreathe,recognizethethatarewellinanarmed抢劫)mostpeoplewillfirst.focusthegunB.becalmdecidetoD.observesurroundingsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“reversedinParagraphprobablymean?testedB.C.predictedD.understoodItfromthat.thingsarelessimportantthantheyusedtobeB.carefulnesspreventabilityD.ofsystemsensuresoursafetyWhatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingpassage?
ofavoidingcrisissituations.B.TopointthebetweenToofpreparationforD.Toshowinfluenceoftechnologyoncrisis四、阅读短文,根短文内容回答问题。共10分,每小题2分)Thethedidn’tSleepStrangewereinofnortheasternHebei.Forseveraldays,waterinvillagerosefell,rosefell.There裂缝thatinwellwalls.Chickensevenpigsweretoeat,dogsrefusedgobuildings.Miceoflookingfortoofthewater.Atabouton28July1976,lightswereseeninskycityofTangshanandloudnoisescity’smillionpeoplethatnight.Ata.m.,toshake.Itseemedifworldtoankilometersdirectlybelowoftheearthquakesofthe20
th
begun,athat损坏)more150kilometersawayinBeijing.Nearlythirdwholenationit!Ahugecrack,eightkilometerslong30metersacrosshouses,HardhillsofriversofInthanonecitylayinruins.Twothirdsofthepeoplelivedthereweredeadinjured.ThousandsofwereleftwithoutTheofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinquakewasmoresurvivors(幸者therewasruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecitywaswereinshock—andthatafternoon,anotherquakeTangshanmorebuildingsdown.begandisaster(灾难wouldlast.hopenotlost.SoonthesentsoldiersTangshanweretrappedandthethandoctorsandnursestoprovidemedicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehadbeendestroyed.HundredsofofwereWaterandwerebroughtintocitybytrain,andplane.Slowly,citybeganbreatheTangshanstartedtobackuponitsfeet.Withsupportfromgovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltuponruins.Tangshancityprovedtheworldintimespeoplemustunifyshowwisdomtoandforabrighterfuture.Whatthewritertotellinfirstparagraph?OnwhichdidearthquakeHowmuchcity
Didpeoplehope?WhathasTangshancitytoworld?书面表达(共10)五、文段表达(10分)39.从面两个题目中任选一,根据中文和英提示,写出意思连、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。给英文提示词仅供选用请不写出你的校名和姓名题目①假如你是李华你的英国笔友Mike了了中国全民战胜新型状病毒肺炎(COVID-19疫情的情况给你发邮件询问的相关事情。请你英语写一封电子邮,告诉他你在延期开期间做了什么,以及的感受。提示词语:inonlineclassrooms,sports,housework,提示问题:●youdothehardtime?●Howdidyoufeel?Mike,I’mgladtoreceiveChinasuccesscontrollingDuringtime,Iftherethatwanttoknow,tellme.LiHua题目②“小爱无痕,大无疆。”于细微处善举,于平凡中见神。乐于助人是一种美德,助人要从日常小事起,不因善小而不。某英文网站正在开以“
IEnjoyOthers”为题的征文活动。假你是李华,请用英语写一篇短投稿,谈谈你在校内是如何帮助他人的,及你的感受。提示词语:classmates,experience提示问题:●dooftendoothers?●dothinkofIenjoyothersinschooloutschool.
北京密区届初一模考试英语试卷答及评分参考一、单项填空(共6,每小题0.5)1.AD3.A4.B5.D6.B7.8.B9.BDC二、完形填空(共8,每小题分)
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