山西省临汾市尧都区第四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市尧都区第四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen参考答案：D2.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick______histeacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken_____. A.by;on B.in;in C.on;in D.on;on参考答案：C3.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.makethebestof

B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith参考答案：A4.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食)．A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark参考答案：A5.32．Hedidn’tgivemethechance，thoughhehad________.A．promised

B．promisedto

C．promisedso

D．promisedtodo参考答案：B略6.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released参考答案：D句意：根据昨天卫生部公布的一个官方的报道，这个疾病去年导致全国966人丧生。这句话的谓语是killed，所以这里需要非谓语动词，因为report和release是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语。选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做得什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。【举一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查过去分词做定语：befilledwith装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。在这题中，filledwiththings...这一部分是过去分词短语作定语，修饰room。如果改为定语从句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我们面前是最大的房间，里面摆满了玩具枪、布娃娃、旧衣服这类物品。”选B。7.Allthestudentsmadeademandthatthey________instructionsinlearning.A．shouldgive

B．begivenC．couldgive

D．couldbegiven参考答案：答案：B考查动词用法。demand表示“要求，需要”，无论是作名词还是动词用，后面加that从句时，要用虚拟语气“should＋动词原形”，其中should可以省略。句意：所有的学生一致要求在学习中得到指导。8.Thevillagersplantedmanytreesinandaroundthevillage,which,_____,providethemwithabeautifulsceneryandmuchfresherair.

A.inturn

B.forinstance

C.inreturn

D.forexample参考答案：A9.Hardlycouldhe____thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown参考答案：A略10.—Whyareyousolate?

—Iwasinhalfthewaywhenit________tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome，soIhadtofetchit.

A．occurred

B．hit

C．happened

D．reminded参考答案：A略11.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A．tohavebeen

B．be

C．thatitwas

D．thatithadbeen参考答案：A12.Thesurvey______inourschoollastmonthshowsthatabout2percentofthe

studentsareaddictedtoInternetgames.

A.conducted

B.havingbeenconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted参考答案：A13.Sorry,theotherroomshavebeenrented,andthisistheonly______one.A．available

B．adoptable

C．inhospitable

D．fundamental参考答案：A14.

thetimewearrived

thenewplace,theexamwasalready

way.A./;at;in

B.By;in;on

C.By;at;under

D./;in;on参考答案：C15.Notuntilallthefishdiedinthewater_____howseriousthepollutionwas. A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：A16.参考答案：c略17.Thereisnopowerlike_________powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_________studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：A18.Walter’swork________efficiently,thebossdecidedtopromotehimtoseniormanager.A.finished

B.hadbeenfinishedC.finishing

D.tofinish参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：沃尔特的工作效率很高，老板决定把他提升为高级经理。本题考查独立主格结构，句中Walter’swork与动词finish之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选A。二、填空19.用方框内短语的适当形式填空rob...of...；beequippedwith；atanyrate；beconcernedabout...；bescepticalabout...；innocircumstance

1.Hehisgirlfriend’ssafetyatnight.

2.Itisreportedthatthebankwas$6000000.

3.Neveryourability.

4.Allcarsmustpartstoreduceemissions(排放物).

5.,I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.

6.willyougototheforestatnight.

参考答案：1.isconcernedabout2.robbedof3.bescepticalabout4.beequippedwith5.Atanyrate6.Innocircumstances

20.按照课文内容填空(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中动词的适当形式。Iknowhoweasyitistostartsmokingandhowdifficultitistostop.Duringadolescence,Ibecame

79

tocigarettes.Whenlwasyoung,Ididn'tknowthatitcoulddo

80

tomyheartandlungs.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthe

81

ofnon-smokers.However,whatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterribleandthatshewouldn'tgooutwithmeagain

82

Istopped.1alsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly.ThenIknew

83

wastimetoquitsmoking.I'msendingyousomeadvicetohelpyou84

yourresolve.Everytimeyoufeellike

85

(smoke),remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.Iknowitisnoteasytogetridofthe

86

,butmillionshavemanaged

87(quit)andsocanyou.Keeptrying,andyouwill

88

eventually.参考答案：79.addicted

80.damage/harm

81.health

82.unless

83.it84.strengthen

85.smoking

86.habit

87.toquit

88.succeed略三、阅读理解21.1)FullTimeSecretaryPositionAvailable.Applicants(申请者)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet,Leeds.2)Part-timeJob.

Werequirethreepart-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbebetween18and26yearsold.Call0115-765643formoreinformation.3)ComputerTrainedSecretaries.

Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus,callat0457-896754.4)TeachingAssistantsNeeded.

Hania'sPlayschoolneeds2youngteachingassistantstohelpwithclassesfrom9amto3pm.Applicantsshouldhavereferences.Formoreinformationpleasevisitwww.haniaplayschool.co.uk.5)WeekendWorkAvailable.WearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeonweekendsforRubberlastGroupLtd.Dutiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomers'information.Formoreinformationcallusa6)UniversityPositionsOpen.TheUniversityofBristolislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,English,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecalltheUniversityofBristolformoreinformation.7)HomeDeliveryRepresentative.

Wearelookingforsomeonewhohasexcellentcustomercare,communicationskills,asalesbackgroundwithatleastoneyear'sexperienceandisagoodteamplayerwithcreativeideas.Inreturnweofferastartingsalaryof20,000and25dayspaidholidayperyear.FormoreinformationpleasecallDirectDeliveryTeamofYorkshirePosto49.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?A.Part-timeShopAssistant.

B.TeachingAssis