2020-2021学年高一上学期期末试题精选汇编-七选五

江苏省-2021学年高一上末试题精选汇编：七选五（含参考答）江苏省常州市2020-学年高年级第一学期英语期末thingsgetwildlybusyinmorning,somestudentslikeskippingbreakfasttosavetime.36Whetherathome,onthewaytoschooloratschooleatingsomethinghealthyforbreakfasthelpastudentgetbettergrades.Accordingtoresearch,thestudentsateahealthybreakfastweretwicelikelytoachieveaboveaverageineducationasthosedidn't.Aretherereallychildrenwhonoteatbreakfast?37studyfoundthat39percentofstudentsreportedeatingbreakfastfewerthanthreedaysinausualschoolHealthexpertssuggestthatthebestbreakfastmixcarbohydrates,proteinfat.Thisgivesyourbodytheenergyneedstothinkclearlyandtorememberwhatitlearns.Accordingtoresearch,notbreakfastsarecreatedequal.Thebestbreakfastshouldincludecomplexcarbohydratesthatslowlyreleaseenergytobody.39sayeatingbetween350500caloriesthemorningisagoodofenergytostarttheAgoodbreakfastisnotjusthelpfultoschool-children.40studyresearchersattheUniversityofTorontoinCanadafoundthatbreakfastrichinproteinandcomplexcarbohydratesincreasedperformanceonshorttermandlong-memory.Carbohydratesandproteinespeciallyimportantbecausetheymajoreffecton-termmemory.A.isyes.B.Studentsdon'tknowaboutit.C.Buttheythinkitmaybeharmfultohealth.D.Butthatmayabigmistakeforstudents.allbenefitfromeatingsomethinghealthyinthemorning.F.Somebreakfastsarenotablegivebrainwhatitneedstoworkhighest

G.However,eatingmuchcanmakeapersonfeeltiredunabletothinkclearly.七选五DAFGE无锡普通高中2020-学年高期终教学质量抽测建议卷第二节七选五（共5小：每小分满分12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimesturntoothersforadviceonmajorcareerdecisions.Buttheymaydirectinthewrongdirection.Whydoesmuchcareeradviceupbeingmisguided?Thestartwithweturntoforadvice.36Ihavewatchedstudentsrelyontheirparentsgrandparentsforguidance,forgettingthatraisedanageitwascommontospendancareerorganization.37It'suncertainthattheywillknowwhat'srightforus.Advisorsoftenfocusheavilyontheirpersonalpreferencesandexperiencesratherthantakeour视Atsomepoint,probablynoticedthatyouarewiserwhengivingadviceothersthanyouaremakingdecisionsforyourself.arealone.38ThelessonhereisthatoneofthemosteffectivewaystogetbetteradvicetogiveSureenoughresearchersfindthatreasoningbecomeswiserthinkaboutourproblemsathirdpersonprospective.Advisingothersusmakebetterdecisions.Anditalsoleavesusmoremotivated(有力的）tofollowthrough.Inoneexperiment,itwasexpectedthatpeopleweremoremotivatedwhenreceivingthangivingadvice.39Itwaspeoplewhoadvicewhomoremotivated.Ifyoutobettercareeradvice,youcanstartreflectingonwhatyouwouldtellsomeoneelsewithasimilarquestion.Listentotheadviceyougivetoothers.It'susuallytheadvicetotakeyourself.40

Aoftenhappensbecausemoredistancefromotherpeople'sproblemsthanourown.B.Buttheoppositetrue.C.However,sometimeswemakedecisionsdependingonourselves.DWeoftentothewrongsources.E.Anditmightbethewaytomotivateyourself,too.F.Butiteasierthandone.Gaboutgoingtopeoplewhoarequalifiedgiveadvice?36-DGABE扬州市年高一一学期期末考试试题Haveevercomplainedaboutyourto-dobutkeptbusyit?Metoo.36Here’showtothingsbutenjoyyourselfatthesametime.Renameit.MyfriendJimKwiksays,your-to-’listyour‘get--’”37Thinkaboutit.Whatnicedayyougetratherthangot”,walkyourdog,choosefantasticfoodfordinnerandgotoajobthataffordstheyouhave!38Insteadofwritingplainremindersdownasones,like“Dentist”and“Report”,addsomeverbsandresultbasedbenefits,like“Bookdentistandgetteethshiningwhite!or“Completereportandbreathe.”39Trusttheretime.Haveyounoticedwhenyouinarush,youmakemistakes?Forexample,whenyoulateforwork,youcan’tyourjeans,youhityourfootonyoumisplaceyourphoneasdownthelift.Whenweoperatefromaplaceofcalm,thingshappenfaster.40We’tburnthecanassimpleassittingupbed,takingtendeepbreathswhenyouwakeupsettingasimplegoalfortheday,reachingstraightforWeChatandemail.Addaction.Makesimple.

C.Neveroffdo’sasmallrevision,butabigchange.E.Wefindwhatwithdifficulty.However,moregettingthroughtheboringtasks.Imaginethegoodfeelingattachedtoeachitemletitcheeryouup.36-FDAGE苏州-2021学年高一上学期末学业质量阳光指标调研Thereareseveralfactorsthatdeterminewhyacountrychoosesaparticularpassportcolour.36countriesattempttoinwithnationsorpoliticalgroupsthey'dliketojoin.Governmentscanchoosetheoveralldesignandcolourfortheirpassportsoneoffourbasiccolors:blue,green,orblack.PassportsRed,themostpassportcolour,notonlyhasreligiousmeanings,butalsomaypointtoacountry'shistorypolitics.37BluePassports38Traditionally,thecolourbluemeanttorepresenttheWorld"nationsNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania.TheU,S.passporthasbeenblue1976.GreenpassportsGreenisthemostcolourofchoiceforArabcountries.39ThecitizensofseveralWestAfricancountriesalsohavetraveldocumentsthataredifferentshadesofgreen,whichmeanstheybelongtoEconomicofAfricanStates.BlackPassports

Blackpassportsareascommonbrightercolors,thoughdarkshadestendadocumentlookmoreofficial.40NewZealand'spassportissinceit'sthecountry'snationalcolour.Inall,thereasonspassportsareoftenhaveimportantmeaningstogovernment.A.dothedifferentpassportcolorsmean?B.Thesecondpassportcolourisblue.C.Peopletodislikebecausenotbeautiful.D.Thesefactorsincludereligious,geographical,historicalorculturalconcerns.E.ConsideredasasignofnatureanditisimportantforArabianreligions.F.Only10countriesblackpassports,allunconnectedwithgeographyreligion.G.Northerncountriesgenerallyholdpassports.36-40DGBEF江苏省南通市2020—2021上学期高一英语期末模拟试题Ifcouldofferyoudrugthatwouldmakeyouhappier,healthier,moreoptimisticandmoreproductive,costnothingandwillrequireverylittleeffort,wouldyou？course！tellsusan“attitudeofgratitudeagoodhealthchoice.___36___Andgratituderequireslittletimemoney.Butcangratitudeimproveourproductivityand？___37___Welearntheimportanceofsaying“thankyou”children.childhoodlessonextremelyofgreatuse.___38___Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?DoestheirappreciationpositivelyimpactyourrelationOfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionsandtheiractionsandsureletfeel.

Gratitudeimprovesproblemsolvingskills.Toooftenweatproblemsolvingveryboredorexhaustedview.___39___Wealsoenteraproblemsolvingsituationwithperspectiveofpavementandopportunityratherthanchallengeorissue.Gratitudehelpsuslearn.Everydarkcloudhasalining.Behindeveryproblemliesanopportunity.____40____Sothegratefulweareofwhatourcapabilities,capableandelectivebecomeinliving.A.Gratitudeimprovesattitudes.B.Gratitudeimprovesrelationships.C.moregratefuloftenmakeshappiermoreoptimistic.D.aboutthosepeoplethataremostappreciativeofyou.E.Gratefulpeopleexperiencefewerachespainsandreportfeelinghealthierotherpeople.F.However,whenwethinkaboutwhatwearegratefulfor,weouruptonewpossibilitiesandconnections.G.gratefulforsituation,evenifwedonlikeeverythingaboutit,allowstobethankfulforopportunitylearnsomethingnew.【答案】36.37.B38.39.40.G【解析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述感激的作用激不需要时间和金钱它让我们快乐，健康，也能改善人们之前的关系，帮助我们学习新的东西。【题解】根据前句Sciencetellsusthatan“attitudeofgratitude”agoodhealthchoice.(科告我们，“感恩的态度是一个很好的健选)，以其后分析原因，故C项“Beingmoregrateful

oftenhappiermoreoptimistic.(

更多的感恩往往会让我们更快乐、更乐观)，并且可以启下：gratituderequireslittlenomoney.(感只需要很少的时间和金钱。所符合前的语境，故选C。【题解】根据后文Welearntheimportanceofsaying“thank”children.childhoodlessonextremelyofgreatuse.(我们从小就知道说谢的重要性。这堂童年课非常有用。”以youfeelaboutthem?DoestheirappreciationpositivelyyourrelationOfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionstheiractionssureletthemknowfeel.(你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗当有所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他们的行，一定要让他们知道你的感受”知，这是感恩关于改善和他人的关系，“Gratitudeimprovesrelationships.(感能改善人际关系的选项B符合。故选B。【题解】根据后句Howyoufeelaboutthem?Doestheirappreciationpositivelyyourrelationwiththem?OfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionsandtheiractionsandmakesureyoufeel.(你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响?当有所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他的行为，一定要让他们知道你的感受可知此处关于欣赏项aboutthosepeoplethatyouareappreciativeof想那些你认识最欣赏你的人)”合语境，故选D【题解】根据前句Gratitudeimprovesproblemsolvingskills.Toooftenweatproblemsolvingwithveryboredorexhaustedview.(感恩能提高解决问题的力。我们常常以一种无聊或疲惫的眼光看待问题的解”再结合后文alsoenterproblemsolvingsituationperspectiveofpavementandopportunityratherthanchallengeorissue.

我们也进入了一个问题解决的局面，从方面和机会的角度来看，而不是挑战或问题)所以F项“However,whenwethinkwhatwearegratefulfor,ourmindsuptonewpossibilitiesandconnections.(然，当我们想到我们所感激的事情时，我们就会敞开心扉，接受新的可能性和联)的选项F符合

前后的语境，承上启下，故选。【题解】根据前句Gratitudehelpsuslearn.Everydarkcloudhasalining.Behindeveryproblemliesanopportunity.恩助我们学习片云都有一线希望问题的背后都有机会可知此处表示感恩帮助我们学习G项gratefulforoursituation,evenifwe’tlikeeverythingaboutit,allowsustothankfulforopportunitytolearnsomethingnew.(对己的处境心存感激，即使我们不喜欢它的一切，也能让我们对有机会学习新东西心存感激符合语境，故选。如皋中学2020---2021学年高一上学期英语期末试模拟卷Yourvaluesareyourbeliefsaboutwhat'srightandwrongandwhat'simportantin______16______Also,theycanbelearnedthroughwatchingyourfamilyandhearingtheirdiscussionsaboutthey'reinterestedin.___17___youknowyourvaluesandmakechoicesthatareinagreementwiththem,lifesuddenlybecomeseasier.Afterdiscoveringyourvaluesmakeimportantdecisions,likeacceptingjobormakingchange,mucheasier.necessaryfindourpersonalvalues.achievethis,youcanstartwithwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyourself.___18___Forexample,it'smorallyimportantforyoutoarriveatyourworkplaceintimefocusyourwork,it'lltruethatbeinganhonestandefficientemployeeavalueyoucarry.What'smore,yourownexperienceswillbebesttoolinrealizingwhat'svaluabletoyou.___19___Whywereyousopleased?aboutwhenyouwereproudyourselfyoufeltthatpride.Besides,afraidtolookahead:whatvaluesdoyouwanttotoyourfriends?______20______Oncedeterminedyourvaluesimportanttolooktothemeverydaylivebytocreateyourbest

A.Wemakedecisionsbasedonvalueseveryday.B.Ifyouwantothersvalueit,valuabletoyouC.Somethesevaluesaredevelopedinyourchildhood.D.Yourvalueshelpdeterminewhattrulywantoutoflife.E.Forexample,thinktoawerethehappiest.F.Afterall,yourvaluesdirectimpactyourstandardsbehavior.G.Bepatientyourselfdevotethetimetodiscoveringvalues.【答案】16.17.A18.19.20.【解析】本文是说明文章介绍了价值观在人们生活中的重要性以及怎样确定自己的价值观们可以通过观察自己的行为来了解自己的价值观外可以通过自己的经历以及对朋友的期待来了解自己的价值观。【题解】上文“Yourvaluesarebeliefsaboutwhat'srightandwrongwhat'simportantinlife.明什么是价值观，下文Also,theybelearnedthroughwatchingyourfamilyandhearingtheirdiscussionsaboutthey'reinterestedin.你也可以通过观察你的家并且听他们所感兴趣的事情来学习价值观说明价值观形成的另一种途径，其中是键词，与上文是递进关系，项ofthesevaluesaredevelopedinyourchildhood.其中一些价值观是在你的童年时期形成的下相接，故选。【题解】下文“Whenyouknowyourvaluesandmakechoicesthatareinagreementwiththem,lifesuddenlybecomeseasier.你了解了自己的价值观并且做出的决定和你的值观一致的时候活变得容易多了)”说价值观与做决定的关系，是对空格处的进一步解释，A项Wedecisionsbasedourvaluesevery们天都根据自己的价值观做出决定与文

相衔接。故选。【题解】下文“Forexample,it'smorallyimportantforyoutoarriveyourworkplaceintimefocusyourwork,it'llbetruethatbeinganhonestandefficientemployeeavalueyoucarry.(例如，如果你觉得准时上班和认真工作很重要，那么做一个诚实并且有效率的员工就是你所持有的价值观举例说明了行为和价值观的关系应该是总结性的一句话“Afteryourvaluesdirectimpactyourstandards（竟，你的价值观直接影响你的行为标准是下文举的总结，说明价值观对行为有直接的影响。故选。【题解】上文“What'smore,yourownexperienceswillbeyourbesttoolinrealizingwhat'svaluabletoyou.(此外，你自己的经历将是认识你价值观的最好工)总括性地指明了一种寻找价值观的方法，“Forexample,thinktoawerethehappiest.如，回想一下你最快乐的时光承上，并且其中的youwerethehappiest下文“Whywereyousopleased?什么你如此开心中的sopleased相接。故选。【题解】上文“Besides,don'tbeafraidtolookahead:whatvaluesdoyouwanttoyourfriends?，不要害怕向前看你给你的朋友么样的价值?说你想呈现给别人的价值观项Ifyouwantothersvalueit,itisvaluableyou.（如果你希望别重视它，它对你来说就是有价值的）与文承接。故选。泰州二中2020-2021期末联考拟试卷高一英语Forpeople,walkingorrunningoutdoorsawaytoexercise.Whatmaynotbegreatisseeingrubbishallovertheground.Well,somepeoplearedoingsomethingaboutit.________33________“Plogging”beganinSweden.ThenameconnectstheSwedishword“plocka,”

whichmeanstopickup,andword“jogging,meanstorunslowly.ASwedishmann