山东省青岛市胶州第十八中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省青岛市胶州第十八中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Isshesatisfiedtoacceptourofferedprice?---Yes.Shecaresmoreaboutthequality.Moneyis________toher.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：C2.—Ifoundmylittlesonnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidheisill.—.A.Don’tworrytoomuch B.It’snothingatallC.I’msorrytohearthat D.Takeiteasy参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意:——今天早上我发现我的小儿子不舒服,恐怕他生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。根据语境可知应选C项。3.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that

B.those

C./

D.one参考答案：D4.Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C解析：

normal正常的(normaltemperature,returntonormal);usual通常的（usualtime,usualrestaurant);regular定时/期的，有规律的（regularbreathing;aregularbusservice）;common一般的，常见的（commonsense,commonnames）。

5.Itriedtogetthroughtoher,butshesimply___notturnonhercellphoneasshewasbusy.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.should参考答案：C6.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare_______everyone’senjoyment.

A.in

B.at

C.for

D.to参考答案：D略7.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.

---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.

Onthecontrary

B.Tothecontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand参考答案：A8.Nowthatenergypricesarerisingsorapidly,furtherpricesareveryuncertain,andtherisk_____anewinvestmentdependingonthemmayfailisgreater. A．that B．bywhich

C．atwhich D．inthat参考答案：A9.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案：B10.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.

a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B11.

―Excuseme,Sir,couldyoutellmehowtogototherailwaystation?

―Sorry,you’dbetterask,I’mafraid,_____isanative.

A.whom

B.who

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D12._________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel

B.Sostrangelyhefelt

C.Sostrangedidhefeel

D.Sostrangehefelt参考答案：C略13.InJanuary,2017,Trumpwaselected______presidentoftheUSA,______positionhewillholdfor4years.A.a;a

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词的用法。句意：2017年1月，特朗普当选美国总统，任期4年。第一空，“某一区域最高职务”作补足语时前面不用冠词，此处president作主语补足语，不用冠词；第二空表示泛指，“为期4年的一个职位”，填不定冠词a。故选B。14.Snowinghardoutside,

A.doesn'tit

B.isn'tit

C.doesit

D.isit参考答案：B略15.—Couldyougive_______anintroductiontothenewmachine?—Ofcourse.Iwilltellyouhowtouseit.A.him B.us

C.her D.it参考答案：B16.He’squite_________,butIcan’timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.A.enthusiastic

B.generousC.competent

D.sympathetic参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.enthusiastic热情的；B.generous慷慨的；C.competent有能力的；D.sympathetic同情的。句意：他很有能力，但我无法想象他会成为这么大的上市公司的总裁。故选C。17.—Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets．—__________.Can’tyouseeI’mbusyatthemoment?A.Takeiteasy

B.Forgetit

C.Noproblem

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B18.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____anotherwarinIraq.

A.therecouldn’tbe

B.therebe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe参考答案：D二、书面表达19.(15分)

你的英国朋友Tim打算暑假来北京学习汉语，来信向你咨询你校国际班的汉语课程。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。

1．为汉语初学者开设，每班10人；

2．注重听说；

3．安排与中国学生交流活动。

注意：1．词数不少于50；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HiTim，

Yours，Steve参考答案：20.以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。内

容：公共场所禁烟实施时间：2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目

标：所有室内公共场所无烟措

施：张贴禁烟标志相关数据：（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿（2）分

布：男性75％；女性：25％（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年二手烟：second-handsmoke[写作内容]请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：Version1:TheChinesegovernmenthasbeendeterminedtocarryoutthepolicythatprohibitssmokinginpublicplacessinceJanuary1st,2011.Itsmaintargetistomakeeverypublicroomfreefromsmokebypostingthesignof“nosmoking”.350millionpeoplesmokeatpresent,ofwhomthemalehold75percentwhereasthefemaletakeup25percent.Owingtothesesmokers,approximately540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Consequently,morethan100thousandpeopleperyeardiefromthesecond-handsmoke.

Version2:TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtobansmokinginpublicplacesthroughoutthecountry.Thisdecision,aimingtomakeallindoorpublicplacessmoke-free,willcomeintoeffectfromthefirstdayof2011on.Toreachthistarget,no-smokingsignswillbeputupinallindoorpublicplaces.CurrentlyChinapossessesabout350millionsmokers,amongwhom75%aremenand25%women.Around540millionpeopleareaffectedbysecond-handsmoke,whichresultsin100,000deathsperyear.

三、阅读理解21.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited（剥削）yearafteryear，theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion，theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion．Whenyoucometothinkofit，onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe（衣柜）packedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear．Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimechangingthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；neck-linesareloweredorraised，andsoon．Noonecansaythatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety．Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability（耐用）．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，orcarefullypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes．Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion，theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancy（易变）andinstability？Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability？Thatisforyoutodecide．7l．Howdodesignersandbigstorestakeadvantageofwomen?

A．Bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry．

B．Byattachinggreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing．

C．Byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen’sclothing．

D．Byproducinglargenumberofnewclothes．72．Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas

．

A．awasteofmoney

B．awasteoftime

C．anexpressionoftaste

D．anexpressionofcreativity73．Perhapsthewriterwouldnotbesocritical

．

A．iffashiondesignerscouldpayattentiontothecomfortofclothing

B．iffashionindustrycouldcontributemoretosociety

C．ifwomentooktheirsafetyandhealthinconsideration

D．ifwomendidn’tputupwithanydiscomfort74．Bysaying“theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious”inParagraph4thewritermeansthat

．

A．women’sinconstancyintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedat

B．womenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfort

C．menarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesigners

D．menaremorereasonableinthematteroffashion75．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Menarewiserthanwomeninchoosingclothes．

B．Womenaretakenadvantageofbecausetheyalwaysfollowclothingfashions．

C．Womenshouldbeblamedforfollowingclothingfashions．

D．Changingfashionshavegreatlycontributedtosocialdevelopment．参考答案：71-75CBADB略22.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily，itisabadthingforyoungpeople．Puppylove（早恋）maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression．Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys，andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall．Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”．Accordingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”，this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls．Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions．Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents．DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems，says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing．Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression．Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly．Duringgrowingup，itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself．Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily．Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons，theyneedtogivehelp．Thegoodnewsisthattheconn