2022年上海甘泉中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年上海甘泉中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone____theyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.

A.musthaveimagined

B.couldhaveimagined

C.shouldhaveimagined

D.wouldhaveimagined参考答案：B

本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的yearsago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用couldhaveimagined。26.Thepasttwoyears________asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.

A.witnessed

B.haswitnessed

C.iswitnessing

D.witnesses参考答案：B略3.—Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.—

?Sheisalwayscareful.

A.Howcome B.Whynot C.Sowhat D.Whatfor参考答案：A4..---CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?---IregrettotellyouherEnglishis______yours.A.asgoodas B.nomorethan C.nobetterthan

D.asmuchas参考答案：C略5.Eachmisfortuneyoucomeacrosswillcarryin theseedoftomorrow’sgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.A.one B.that C.it D.some参考答案：C6.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto参考答案：A略7.________hehasbeenlivingonadifferentplanet,heprobablyknowsthatthere’sanewversionofWindows-it’scalledVista.A.Once

B.Unless

C.Though

D.If参考答案：B考查连词。once一旦；unless除非；though尽管；if如果。句意：除非他一直生活在一个不同的星球上，否则他极可能知道微软有一个新版本——它被称为Vista。故选B。8.Inthepast,scienceclassstartedfromgradethree.Butthenewcurriculumallowsjuniorstudents______tonaturalsciencesearlier.A.priority

B.privilegeC.adaptation

D.access参考答案：D考查名词。A.priority优先权；

B.privilege特权；C.adaptation适应；

D.access进入。句意：在过去，理科班从三年级开始。但是新课程使初级学生更早获得自然科学。accessto通向---的路口，根据句意可知答案为D。9.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you________haveariseasareward.”

A.must

B.shall

C.would

D.oughtto参考答案：B略10.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduation________,poorandbackwardasitis,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.where.B.when.C.that.D.which参考答案：A11..Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.getdowntoB.takenonC.carryon

D.cutbackon

参考答案：D略12.Mybrothernevertalkedaboutclimbing,becauseheknewthatwas

Igotinjured.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：C13.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B14.Remembertogiveyourparentsmyregardswhenyou_____home.A. phoned B.phone C.willphone D.havephoned参考答案：B15.Hefelt

assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestion

A．bored

B．displeased

C．embarrassed

D．disappointed

参考答案：C16.Toourdelight,wegot_______workerstodotheworkasweexpected.

A.astwicemany

B.twiceasmany

C.twicemanyas

D.asmanytwice

参考答案：B17.We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfound________welikeyet.A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that参考答案：A略18.—Howdoyoufindlastweek’sperformance?

—Wonderful!I’veneverseen_________one.

A．thegood

B．abetter

C．thebetter

D．agood

参考答案：B二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)1.

参考答案：Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.2.

Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.3.

Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.4.

Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.略三、阅读理解20.Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?AnewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!56.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually______.

A.describetheplacecarefully

B.showhimamapoftheplace

C.tellhimthenamesofthestreets

D.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces57.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?

A.NewYork.

B.LosAngeles.

C.Kansas.

D.Iowa.58.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer______.

A.inordertosavetime

B.LosAngeles.

C.soastobepolite

D.forfun59.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.

B.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.

C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.

D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.参考答案：作者围绕回答问路的风格，讲述了不同国度的不同文化，使我们拓宽了视野，了解了异域文化。56.D细节理解题。见第二段InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.

57.B细节理解题。见倒数第二段第一句。

58.C细节理解题。见最后一段最后两句。

59.A推理判断题。即是文章的主旨中心。

21.IfyouwanttobeaSuccess，studyattheUniversityofWaikatoisrightforyou.Theuniversityisinternationallyrecognizedforitsexcellenceandachievements.Itwillhelpyoudevelopadvancedresearchskills.Asauniversitystudentyoucangetfirst-classresearchfacilities（设施）withtrainedteacherstohelp，supportandadviseyouinyourstudy.Weprideourselvesonourhighstandards，ourresearchsuccessandourinternationalrecognition.Forfurtherinformation：inf@waikato.ac.nz.DegreeWeofferawidechoiceofbachelor’sdegrees（学士学位）forinternationalstudents，whichincludes：Arts，CommunicationStudies，SocialSciences，etc.BachelorofMusicandBachelorofEducationareonlyforNewZealandcitizens.Forfurtherinformation：deg@waikato.ac.nz.TuitionFees（学费）Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment，generallyfrom$5，000to$6，000ayear.Forfurtherinformation：tui@waikato.ac.nz.Accommodation（住宿）Youcanhavearoomina4-bedroomflat，whichwillcostabout$100amonthwithotherregularlivingcostsofabout$150amonthforoneperson.Forfurtherinformation：acc@waikato.ac.nz.HealthTheStudentHealthServiceprovidesexcellentmedicalservicesforstudents.TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek，includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctorsandnursestomeetyourmedicalneeds.Forfurtherinformation：heal@waikato.ac.nz.SportsTheCentreisagreatplacetohavesportsactivities.Trainedexerciseteacherscanhelpyouworkoutatra