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2022安徽省宣城市第三中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavebeentryingtoadvisethemnottoactthatway,butmyadvicehadno_________onthem.A.impression
B.advantage
C.influence
D.affect参考答案:C略2.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which
B.that;whom
C.who;that
Dwhom;that参考答案:C3..Hehatedwanderingaboutandexpectedtofinda____positioninthecivilserviceofgovernment.
A.temporary
B.significant
C.proper
D.permanent参考答案:D略4. Ithink youshouldgo backtoyour_____plan,whichismuch morepracticalthanthepresentone.A.random B. abstract C.original
D.ridiculous参考答案:C5.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths参考答案:C6.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it参考答案:A7.Bob,yourdrivingperformancedidn’treachtherequiredconditions,____,you’vefailedit.A.inaword
B.inotherwords
C.asaresult
D.onthewhole参考答案:B8.NoneofushadexpectedLuoYang,theproductionheadofChina'snewJ-15fighterjet,passedawayonthecountry’saircraftcarrierwithhismissionsuccessfully________.A.tocomplete
B.completed
C.completing
D.havingcompleted参考答案:B9.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.
---Mygod!_________.
A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Sowereyou
D.Sodidyou参考答案:B略10.What_______pitythatyoumustleavenow!Itissuch_______greatfuntohavedinnerwithyou.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.a;/参考答案:D11.Ourplanisnothingbutaconceptbynow,so______.
A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.don'tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched参考答案:D考点:考查固定短语12.Afterhisoperation,theoldmanwasback_----_____andhebegantotakeexerciseasusual.
A.athisfeet
B.tohisfeet
C.inhisfeet
D.onhisfeet参考答案:D略13.-CanIreallygetamountainbikeasarewardifIwintherace?
-Absolutely!__________.
A.Italldepends
B.
Imeanit
C.
You'vegotme
D.
Sowillyou参考答案:B14.Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness(健忘);________,heisoverseventy.A.afterall
B.inallC.atall
D.andall参考答案:A15.---Johndidn’tcompletethetasklasttime.Doyouthinkhecanbegiventhetaskagain?
---Ithinkeveryone_______asecondchance.
Adeserves.
B.arranges
C.determines
C.creates参考答案:A略16.Everyonewouldliketoseetheplancarriedoutthemanagerthoughtof_____thepresentsituation.A.solving
B.beingsolved
C.tosolve
D.tobesolved参考答案:17.C试题分析:句意:每一个人都想看见被那个经理想出的的解决目前的形势的计划执行。themanagerthoughtof是作定语,来修饰先行词plan,tosolve表示目的状语,这里solve与themanager之间是主动关系。故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一,不容置疑,高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查,试题的特征将继续呈现出“情景化”和“设问角度的多样化”的趋势,但试题的难度将会有所控制。即学即练:Iwascallingbecauseofaproblemthatneeded__________.A.solve
B.solved
C.tosolve
D.tobesolved解析:D。考查不定式短语作宾语的用法,即:sth.needtobedone结构。【解析】略17.
____thereareonlyfiveminutestogo,I’lltalkabouttheprojectinshort.
A.Asif
B.Evenif
C.Becauseof
D.Nowthat
参考答案:C18.Itwillbesometime
thegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.A.before
B.untilC.since
D.when参考答案:A二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.他刚一坐下,服务员就给他上茶了。(Hardly…)________________________________________________________________________________2.把新的科学发现应用于工业生产要花几年的时间。(before)________________________________________________________________________________3.再尝试与这台电脑的客服联系,否则我们只能求助于同学和好友了。(contact)________________________________________________________________________________4.当听到两架飞机在机场侥幸避开碰撞(collision)的消息,我们禁不住佩服飞行员在紧急情况下表现出的勇敢和果断。(escape)________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Hardlyhadhesatdownwhenthewaiterservedhimtea.2.Itwillbeseveralyearsbeforenewscientificdiscoveriesareappliedtoindustrialproduction.3.Trycontactingthecustomerserviceofthecomputeroncemore,orwecanonlyturntoclassmatesandfriends.4.Whenhearingthenewsthattwoplanesnarrowlyescapedthecollisionattheairport,wecouldn’thelpadmiringbraveryandresolution/decisiveness/determinationthepilotshowedintheemergency.三、阅读理解20.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.46. HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews? A.Excitedandproud. B.Worriedandcautious. C.Happyandsurprised. D.Uncertainandshocked.47. OneofMoYan’scharacteristicsofwritingisthathe________.A.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwith
B.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountryC.describeshischaractersinauniqueway
D.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords48.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.HowMoYanGetsNobelPrize
B.AnIntroductiontoNobelPrize C.MoYanWinsNobelPrizeinLiterature
D.AWorldFamousWriter,MoYan参考答案:46-48CAC21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣橱)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyougreat–greatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(晕倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.46.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means
.
A.afamilyhonor
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