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2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市市君山区广兴洲中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob
.
A.isdone
B.bedone
C.shoulddone
D.todo参考答案:B略2.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that参考答案:D3.Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork____alltheirtime.Atakesaway
Btakesin
Ctakesover
Dtakesup参考答案:D4.It’sveryfunnythatmanypeoplewholoseweightgainitbackaftersometimeandendupback__________theystrated.A.when
B.after
C.where
D.since参考答案:C5.LiQiworkshardasusualandithas
.HehasgotthefirstinTheVoice0fChinaA.showedup
B.
cutoff
C.paidoff
D.putup
参考答案:C6.Theysoonformedaspecialgroupto________along-termplanforlaborprotection.A.makeout
B.workout
C.putout
D.pickout参考答案:B7.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.
A.is
B.being
C.havebeen
D.tobe参考答案:D略8.Thevirtuesofthrift(节俭)andhardworkisvitalforeveryone,
isoftenthecaseinanysociety.A、as B、that C、when D、where参考答案:A9.Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue,alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly.()A.which B.inwhich C.where D.what参考答案:C根据stoodthefamousstatue可知此处为完全倒装,这个著名雕像耸立在哪呢,再结合前面Thephotowastaken根据句意"这张照片是在这个著名雕像那拍的",说明后面整句是地点状语从句,而地点状语从句
stoodthefamousstatue,可知句子不完整,缺地点状语.故选C.注意B选项是定语从句,前面缺先行词10.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C11.Insomecountries,friendskiss
bothcheekswhentheysaygoodbye.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.of参考答案:A12.Thoughhe
inthefilmforonly14minutes,peoplefloodedthecinematoseehim.
A.was B.appeared
C.did
D.behaved参考答案:A13.—.Didyouget_____partintheplaythatyoutriedoutfor?.—No,butIgot_____betterpart.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.\;a
D.a;a参考答案:B14.Tomwillsucceed______yourproperty(财产)afteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinkheis_____success.A.in;/
B.at;a
C.to;a
D.from;a参考答案:C试题分析:考察固定短语和冠词。第一个空考察固定短语,Succeedto意思为继承…。第二个空考察冠词,因为success是不可数名词,所以前面用不定冠词表示泛指。该句意思为:汤姆将会在你死后继承你的财产,但是我不认为他是一个成功的人。15.breath
A.breathe B.months
C.paths
D.mouths参考答案:B16.Iam_______aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic
B.concerned
C.doubtful
D.cautious参考答案:D略17.Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthatyouareclose_____theactualdistanceisnotshortened.
A.evenif
B.solongas
C.if
D.as参考答案:A18.—ShallwewatchPersonalTailordirectedbyFengXiaogangthisweekend?—________.Isn’titmeaningfulthatwedosomevoluntaryworkinthenursinghouse?A.Couldn’tagreemore
B.Forgetit
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Howcome参考答案:B考查情景交际。句意:——这个周末我们看冯小刚导演的《私人定制》怎么样?——算了。我们在疗养院做一些志愿工作不是很有意义吗?A项表示“非常同意”;B项表示“算了吧,忘了吧”;C项表示“不客气,别提了”;D项表示“为什么,怎么会……”。故B项符合语境。二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.老师们兴致勃勃地看完了学生们的表演(spirits)2.只有当你失去某东西的时候,你才会明白它是多么的珍贵。(Only)3.在一定程度上,谈话时的措辞反映了人的内在素质。(reflect)4.人们普遍认为,要使我们城市的天更蓝,地更绿,水更清,我们还得做大量的工作。(It)5.在这次的文化交流活动中,德国友人对我们的热情好客(hospitality)印象深刻,并在临行之前向我们表达了他们的感激之情。(gratitude)参考答案:1.Theteachersenjoyedalltheperformancesofthestudentsinhighspirits.2.Onlywhenyouhavelostsomethingwillyouunderstandhowpreciousitis.3.Toacertaindegree,thechoiceofwordsintalkingreflectstheinnerqualityofthepeople.4.Itisgenerallybelievedthatalot/muchistobedonetomaketheskyofourcitybluer,thelandgreener,andthewatercleaner.5.Duringthisculturalexchange,theGermanfriendsweredeeplyimpressedbyourhospitalityandbeforedeparture,theyexpressedtheirgratitudetous.三、阅读理解20.PeopleinChinaareamongthemostfearfulofgettingold,anewglobalsurveysuggests.AccordingtoBupa,aBritishhealthcareorganization,whichasked12262peoplein12countriesabouttheirattitudestowardaging,28percentoftheChinesepolledsaidtheyfeeldepressedwhentheythinkaboutgettingold.Andalthough72percentofallrespondentsaged65andoversaidtheydonotfeelold,thesurveyconductedinJuneandJulythisyearfoundmorethanhalfofthoseaged45to54inChinaalreadyconsiderthemselvestobeelderly.About30percentofChineserespondentssaidtheyworryaboutwhowilllookaftertheminlateryears,while91percentagreedthegovernmentoftheworld’smostpopulousnationshouldimprovecarefortheelderly.However,becausepeopleinChinathinkabouttheirfutureearlier,researchsuggeststhecountrycouldbeoneofthebestpreparedforaddressingtheagingproblem.AboutonethirdofChineserespondents--morethandoubletheglobalaverage—saidtheyhaveputmoneyasideforretirement,while46percenthavetakenoutinsurance,thepollshowed.Despitebeingoneofthebestpreparednations,threefifthsofthosesurveyedinChinaexpecttheirfamilytocareforthemwhentheycannolongerdosothemselves.ABupa-sponsoredreport,however,revealedthatthe“informalcarenetwork”(thetraditionalpatternoffamilieslookingaftertheelderly)isdisintegrating.Thisisduetoanumberoffactors,saidthereport,includingstructuralchangestothepopulation,theincreaseofwomeninemployment,theincreaseofone-personhouseholdsandtheriseindivorcerates.ThefirstbatchofChinesecoupleswithonlyonechildarelargelyintheir50sor60sbecausethecountry’sfamilyplanningpolicywasadoptedinthelate1970s.LiYinping,55,aretiredaccountant,saidshethinksonlypeopleintheir70scanbecalledold.Shesaidherpensionisenoughtosupportherinlateryearsandthatheronlyhopeisthathersoncanvisitregularly.“Idon’tworryaboutmylateryearsatall,”saidLi.“WhenI’mold,Icanturntoaresthome.ThelocalhospitalcandeliverthemedicineIneedwithjustaphonecall.”XiaoZhe,a26-year-oldcomputerengineerinBeijing,isanonlychildwhoseparentsliveinhishometownofChongqing.“I’msobusywithmyworkthatIcan’tgobacktovisitthemoften,”hesaid.“Whenthey’renotabletocareforthemselves,Iwillhireanursetolookafterthem.”Chinawillbecometheoldestsocietyintheworldby2030,accordingtoarecentreportbyaBeijing-basedgovernmentthinktank.TheUnitedNationsalsoforecaststhatpeopleaged60andoverwillaccountfor28percentofthecountry’stotalpopulationby2040.64.Whichofthefollowingcanbebesttitleofthepassage?________.
A.theAgingproblemofChinaB.Whoistolookaftertheelders
C.Chineseareafraidofgettingold
D.OldHomeIsPopularinChina65.ManyfactorsEXCEPT_____haveagreatimpactoninformalcarenetwork.
A.structuralchangestothepopulation
B.theincreaseofwomeninemployment
C.thedevelopmentofeconomy
D.theriseindivorcerates66.Accordingtothepassage,mostChinesepeopleare_______toguaranteethelatelife.
A.puttingawaysomemoney
B.givingbirthtomorechildren
C.hiringanurse
D.turningtoaresthome67.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastfourparagraphs?________
A.Chinesegovernmentputforwardfamilyplanningpolicyinthelate1970s.
B.Seniorcitizenswillaccountforahighpercentageofthecountry’stotalpopulationby2040.
C.Thelocalhospitalcandeliverthemedicinetoseniorcitizensinneed.D.Thereisatrendthatgrown-upchildrenliveapartfromparents参考答案:ACAD
21.Iamhonoredtobehereatyourgraduationceremonytosharemystory.IstartedAppleinagarage.Thenitgrewintoabigcompanyin10years.AsApplegrewIhiredsomeonetalentedtorunthecompany.Atfirstthingswentwell,butwebegantohavedifferentvisionsforthefuture,whichledtoanargumentandourBoardofDirectorssidedwithhim.SoIwasout,publicly.Ireallydidn’tknowwhattodo,eventhinkingaboutrunningawayfromtheSiliconValley.Butsomethingslowlydawnonme–Ihadbeenrejected,butIstilllovewhatIdid.So,Idecidedtostartover.IstartedacompanynamedNeXT,anothercompanynamedPixar.Pixarcreatedtheworld’sfirstcomputeranimatedfilm,ToyStory,andisnowthemostsuccessfulanimationstudiointheworld.Inaremarkableturnofevents,AppleboughtNeXT,andIreturnedtoApple.I’mprettysurenoneofthiswouldhavehappenedifIhadn’tbeenfiredfromApple.Itwasawfultastingmedicine,butIguessthepatientneededit.sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.I’mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdid.Soyou’vegottofindwhatyoulove.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.You’llsurelyfinditanditjustgetsbetterand
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