2021-2022学年河南省商丘市文博学校高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省商丘市文博学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.From

his

______

voice,Ican

feelthatthenewsheisgoingtotellmewon’tbegood.A.satisfying

B.satisfied

C.disappointed

D.disappointing参考答案：C略2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourof

B．inmemoryofC．inhonourof

D．insearchof参考答案：Ainfavourof赞成，支持；inmemoryof纪念；inhonourof为了对……表示敬意；insearchof寻找。从文中的against可得出答案。3.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.

–_______________.A.I’dloveto B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure参考答案：B4.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated参考答案：B【详解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么样了？---医生说如果治疗得当，她很可能会康复。分析句子可知，从句是非谓语，其逻辑主语是主句的主语she，she与动词treat二者是被动关系，即“她如果被治病得当的话，就会康复”。相当于句中省略了sheis,故选B。5.

Oneeveningwewentoutandwe______4peoplefromthestreet.

A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.pickedoff

D.pickon参考答案：A6.—Liz,theIndianmovieLetsWrestle,Dadisontonight!Gotoseeitwithme,OK?—

?Weneedrelaxationafterworkingforsomanydayswithoutanyrest.A.Whyme

B.WhynotC.Whatif

D.Sowhat参考答案：B此题是关于疑问短语的理解。句意：丽兹，印度电影让我们摔跤，爸爸今晚上！和我一起去看，好吗？为什么不呢？工作了这么多天，没有休息，我们需要放松。Whyme为什么是我？Whynot为什么不呢？Whatif要是...又怎样？Sowhat那又怎样？故选B。7.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

Coutofwork

D.afterwork参考答案：C8.Theoldman________yesterdayisascientist.A.Ispoke

B.Ispoketo

C.whomIspoke

D.thatIspoketohim参考答案：B9.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the D.a;a参考答案：A10.Ihavenochoicebut_____whatyou’resaying.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believed

D.believing参考答案：B11._____inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseministerwillarrivenextMonday.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Ithassaid

D.Heissaid参考答案：B12.Ifeelit______tobeaskedtothepar

A.honor

B.anhonor

C.ahonor

D.thehonor参考答案：B13.Thelittleboywalks_______he______anoldman.A.asif;likes

B.asthough;were

C.evenif;likes

D.eventhough;were

参考答案：B略14.—Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin?—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone___________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.which

B.inwhich

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—你是怎么联系到旅行社的Robin的?—哦,这很简单。我上网，然后打了一个被提供的电话号码。后面定语从句thetelephonenumberofwhich=whosetelephonenumber.因为有了the，所以就不用whose了，排除C；而要表示“的”这个从属关系，必须要用介词of，排除A和B；D项只是简单颠倒了下thetelephonenumberofwhich的顺序。故选D。【点睛】“介词＋关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”，用“介词＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词＋which”。例如：Doyouknowtheladywithwhomourmanageristalkingintheoffice?●使用“介词＋关系代词”要注意以下几点：(一)选用介词的依据：(1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。例如：YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLakeforwhichHangzhouisfamous.(2)根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。例如：Theoldwomanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisafamousartist.(3)根据句子的意思来选择。例如：Thenaughtyboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhecouldseewhatishappeningoutside.(4)表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。例如：Ihaveabout20books,halfofwhichwerewrittenbyBingXin,thefamouswriter.(二)“ofwhich/whom”有时可以用“whose＋名词”结构来改写。例如：Thebuildingwhoseroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.＝Thebuildingofwhichtheroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.15.MadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific

.

A.observation

B.achievement

C.determination

D.consideration参考答案：B略16.__________itisexpectedthatstudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytotakegoodcareofthemselves,thisisnotalwaysthecase.A.When

B.WhileC.Unless

D.As参考答案：B【分析】考查连词词义辨析。【详解】句意：尽管期望大学生进入大学有能力照顾好自己，但情况却并不总是这样。A.When当……时候；B.While尽管；C.Unless除非；D.As因为。故选B。17.Isthisfilmwellworth________?

A.seeing

B.see

C.tosee

D.seen参考答案：A18.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?

---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is

B.Are;are

C.Is;is

D.Is;are参考答案：A二、翻译19.

参考答案：三、阅读理解20.

BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchwiderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofbuyingbooksonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.

Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送货).

Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(声誉好的)，third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.

Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdate(更新)thelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.

28.Whywasonlinebookstoresmuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A.Theyofferthelatestbooks

B.Theyoffermorekindsofbookstochoosefrom

C.Theyofferthelowestprices

D.Theyofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors29.Whichofthefollowingdoonlinebookloverscaremostabout?

A.Thespeedofdeliveries

B.Theauthorofbooks

C.Thepricesofbooks

D.Theconditionofbooks30.Whatisthe3rdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtoadvertiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation

B.Howtoavoidbuyingbadconditionbooksonline

C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore

D.Howtochooseareliableonlinebookstore31.What’sthebenefitofupdatingyourwishlistofbooks?

A.Youmaygettherightkindofbooks

B.Youmaybuythebookyouwantasquicklyaspossible

C.Youmayknowmorereliablebooksellers

D.Youmaypayforthebookatalowprice参考答案：28-31BADB21.Whatweeat,whenweeatorhowweeatisusuallyconsideredtobeaneverydayeatinghabit.Goodeatinghabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.Mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Butweshouldalsoknowthatifweeatthembeforeameal,theywillspoil(损伤)ourappetite(胃口).Itisagoodhabitforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsagoodsupply.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEnglandsomejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifhecouldnotswallow(吞下)thebread,itwasasignthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Hewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheis