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2021-2022学年河南省信阳市仁和镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.
A.led
B.leading
C.tolead
D.hadlead参考答案:B略2.Afterawholeafternoon’sheateddiscussion,theyfinally________touswhathadbeendecided.A.told
B.declared
C.stated
D.made参考答案:B略3.Theorganization’s_____aretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.A.aims
B.rules
C.suggestions
D.profits参考答案:A4.Asweallknow,lifeisnotmeasured______thelengthoftimethatwelive.
A.through
B.by
C.to
D.for参考答案:B5.Heisoneofthestudents______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.A.whoseis
B.whichare
C.asis
D.whoare参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词和主谓一致。句意:他是被选中参加这个项目的学生之一。______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.是一个定语从句,先行词是thestudents,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,用who,关系词指代先行词,是复数,谓语动词用复数,故选D。6.I______Iwouldseemylittlebabyagain,we'vebeensearchingeverywhereforyou.A.neverthink
B.neverthought
C.didn’tthink
D.hadn’tthought参考答案:B7.Whatthepresidentsaidatthepressconferenceabouttheeconomicreformsuccessfullyputthepublic________.A.intheirposition
B.attheirease
C.intheirstate
D.attheirrisk参考答案:B8.Ifhe
wellforhislessonsyesterday,he
somanydifficultiesnow.
A.prepared;wouldn'thave
B.hadprepared;wouldn'thavehad
C.hadprepared;wouldn'thaveD.prepared;wouldn'thavehad参考答案:C9.There______Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.A.arenodoubtthat
B.arenotdoubtsifC.isnodoubtthat
D.isnotdoubtif参考答案:C10.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared
B.preparing
C.tobeprepared
D.havingprepared参考答案:A11.–Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,Bob?–Though____flexibility,itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.lacking;where
B.lackingof;which
C.lackingin;when
D.lacking;that参考答案:A12.HisknowledgeofFrenchwas__________forthejob,althoughhewasnotfluentinthelanguage.A.adequate B.abstract
C.available D.appropriate参考答案:A13.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught
B.attracted
C.drew
D.alloftheabove参考答案:D14.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse_______atoms.A.makesup
B.makesupof
C.consistsin
D.consistsof参考答案:D15.—Oh,dear.I’mreallyverybusynow.—WouldyouratherthatI
toyouaboutmyexperienceatschool?A.shouldn’tspeak
B.didn’tspeak
C.don’tspeak
D.won’tspeak参考答案:B【详解】考查固定句式。句意:——哦,亲爱的。我现在真的很忙。——你宁愿我不告诉你我在学校的经历吗?固定句式:wouldratherthat主语+一般过去时态+---(指现在或将来的情况);wouldratherthat主语+过去完成时态(指过去的事情)。故答案为B。16.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before
B.after
Cunless
D.since参考答案:A17.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.
A.conveyed
B.transported
C.transformed
D.exchanged参考答案:C18.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmaking
useof________energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.antiqueB.alternativeC.arbitraryD.authentic参考答案:B略二、翻译19.完成句子31.Theschoolyear
(被分成)twosemester.32.(换句话说),thesizeofAsiaisfourtimesofEurope.33.Theypaintedthewalls(在……开始)theyear.34.(结果)myworkisimproving.35.MrsLijustsmiles,(因此)youdon'tfeelcompletelystupid.36.Allthechildrenare(盼望)theSpringFestival.37.Isuggestyou(做)theexperimentinanotherway.38.Itisinterestingtolookat(……之间的差别)schoolsindifferentcountries.39.My(最初印象)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.40.Thestudents(参加)allkindsofactivitiesafterclass.参考答案:31.isdividedinto
32.Inotherwords
33.atthestartof/atthebeginningof34.Asaresult
35.sothat
36.lookingforwardto
37.do38.differencesbetween
39.firstimpression
40.takepartin三、阅读理解20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Anewsurveyisbelievedtobethelargest,mostambitiousandmostdetailedstudyeverconductedtomeasurehowUSadultsusemediabymeansofthemajorscreens.Thetopfindingofthestudyisthattoday,evenwithpeoplebecomingincreasinglymatureaboutmoderntechnology,theTVscreenstilldominates(控制)theirlivesandcontinuestotakeupthegreatestamountofviewingtime.Thedatasuggeststhatcomputerusagehasreplacedradioasthesecondmostpopularmediaactivity.Forthestudy,observersfollowed350participantsandrecordedtheirexposuretodifferentscreens:traditionalTVscreens,computers,mobilephonesandotherscreens.Theywerefollowedfromthetimetheywokeupinthemorningtilltheywenttobedatnight.Youngpeopleunder18werenotincludedinthestudy.Thestudydiscoveredthattheaverageamountofscreentimeforsubjectsinallagegroupswasamazinglysimilar,atmorethan8.5hoursofmediaexposureaday.Surprisingly,peoplebetweentheagesof45and54,spentonaverageanextrahourinfrontofthescreenseveryday.Amongotherinterestingfindings,itshowedthatyoungpeoplewerenottheonlyoneswhodistributed(分配)theirattentionbetweenscreens.Peopleintheirmid20sand30swerefoundtospendthemosttimewatchingDVDorVCRvideos,andthoseintheir40sandearly50sspentthemosttimesurfingtheWebandsendinge-mails.Peoplewhowereover55yearsofagemainlypreferredlivetelevision.Thedatashowedthattheyoungeraudiences,thosebetween18and24yearsofage,mostlycollegestudentsandpeoplewhohavejuststartedworking,watchedthesmallestamountofliveTVofanyagegroup,spentthemosttimesendingtextmessages,andwatchedthemostonlinevideo.Title:Americanadults’exposureto71._______Asurveythelargest,most72._______studyContentsofthesurvey
●the73._______:350●timetheywerefollowed:fromwakingupinthemorningtill74._______atnight●record:theexposuretodifferentscreens75._______
screentime●theTVscreentakingup76.________ofviewingtime●77._______ofscreentime:similarinallagegroups●78._______ofscreentimeonaverageforpeoplebetween45and54themostpopular79._______amongdifferentgroups●peopleintheirmid20sand30s:DVDorVCRvideos●peopleintheir40sandearly50s:theWebande-mails●peopleover55:80._______●peopleagedbetween18and24:textmessagesandonlinevideo参考答案:71.screens
72.ambitiousanddetailed73.numberofparticipants
74.goingtobed75.Findings
76.thegreatestamount77.theaverageamount
78.anextrahour79.mediaactivity
80.livetelevision21.Areyounervousaboutclimbingbecauseyouthinkit'stoodangerous?Doyoufeelyou'renotfitenoughtoclimb?Doyouknowhowtostartclimbing?Let'sconsidertheideathatclimbingisdangerous.Beingafraidisnatural,butifyouusesuitableropesandotherclimbingequipmentsyouwillfeelcompletelysafe.Climbersareusuallyverycarefulbecausetheyknowwhattheyaredoingisdangerous.Accidentsmayhappen,butwhentheydo,theytendtoattractalotofpublicity.Asaresult,peoplethinktherearemanymoreaccidentsthanthereareinreality.Youcannotexpecttostartclimbingstraightaway.Climbingisachallengeandchallengestaketime.Itisnecessaryfirstofallthatyouachieveagoodleveloffitness.Beginassoonasyoubecomeinterestedinclimbing—gotothegym,goswimming,takeupjoggingandcontinuetodosothroughoutyourtrainingperiod.Discoverasmuchasyoucanaboutclimbing.Visitthelibraryandfindbooksespeciallyforbeginnersorbuyclimbingmagazinesandlookforarticleswhichdescribeyoursituation.LookupinformationontheInternet.Findoutaboutequipment,methodsandplacestogo.Next,takeacourseonaclimbingwall.Thereareplentyofclimbingwallsalloverthecountrywhichhavetrainedandqualifiedpeopleasinstructors.Callyourlocalleisurecentretofindoutifthereisoneinyourarea.Thesetrainingsessionsareaquickwaytogetexperienceandyouarelikelytomeetotherbeginners.Afterthis,youcandoanoutsidecourseorjoinaclubwhereyoucanmeetclimbersofallabilitiesandeventuallyjoiningroup-climbingevents.Atfirstyoumaynotunderstandtheimportanceofagoodtrainingperiod,butafteryouhavecompletedyourfirstclimbandyouarestandingsafely
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